CN202909338U - Fire self-rescue refuge device - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is a fire self-rescue refuge device. A main body part is formed by enabling a vacuum container to be nested in another vacuum container filled with water. High-temperature-resistant heat-insulating cotton is clamped in a vacuum layer, silver or aluminum is coated on a container surface layer, an access channel is arranged on one side of the container surface layer, and a water inlet/outlet, an exhaust channel and a communication channel are arranged on the other side of the container surface layer. The internal vacuum container is composed of an air cooling device, a cell phone signal amplification device and an air respirator and the like. The external vacuum container is composed of a photovoltaic module, a transition bin door and an extinguishing water tank device and the like. The fire self-rescue refuge device is particularly suitable for the conditions that after a fire occurs, fire behavior is large or spreads quickly, people on the fire site cannot timely escape or supplies on the fire site cannot be timely evacuated, smog is thick, and external rescue workers cannot timely arrive at or be close to the fire site. After the fire occurs, people only need to directly hide in a bin, open a power switch, rapidly call for help with a cell phone and wait for rescue, and accordingly the goal of self-rescue on the fire site can be achieved.

Description

A kind of fire self-rescue refuge apparatus

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of fire self-rescue refuge apparatus, be particularly useful for after fire occurs, the intensity of a fire is large or fire spreading is very fast, and the scene of fire can't in time be fled from or withdraw to scene of fire personnel or goods and materials, smog is denseer, the situation that the external rescue personnel can't arrive in the very nick of time and maybe can't approach.

Background technology

At present, known fire fighting device mainly contains following several: one, and fire extinguishing class (fire extinguisher); Two, warning class (fire detector, alarm); Three, the fire hydrant class; Four, automatic water sprinkler systme etc.Above facility has all played certain effect aspect fire-fighting.But, these facilities, after fire occured, the intensity of a fire was large or fire spreading is very fast, and scene of fire personnel or goods and materials can't in time flee from or withdraw in the situation of scene of fire, and a big chunk acts on not obvious, even does not have effect.Unexpected for this speciogenesis, flare, the situation of smog excessive velocities is difficult to save oneself, and is easy to cause the situation of " in can't get out, advance not go " outward, and rescue has also caused very big difficulty to fire department.Only have etc. the outside fire ceased or fire when putting out, the fire fighter just can enter, but enters, people's dead, thing have destroyed by fire, usually cause tragedy with one's family broken up, lose very large.A part is to be scorched to death, and some is smoked extremely.Some people is because panic, is easy to cause misjudgment and jumps out of the building, and has quite a few people to fall to death or tumble injury.Save oneself with things such as ropes in addition, this few for fire bed, the intensity of a fire is little, when downstairs passage is not smooth, certain effect is arranged, but many for fire bed, fast to vertical spread from bottom, affected by stack effect larger, the situation that the violent smog of the intensity of a fire is dense, it is inadvisable that rope slides the class mode of saving oneself.

After fire occurs, the intensity of a fire is large or fire spreading is very fast, the scene of fire can't in time be fled from or withdraw to scene of fire personnel or goods and materials, and smog is denseer, and the external rescue personnel can't arrive in the very nick of time in the situation that maybe can't approach, in can't get out, when advancing not go outward, when the people of the inside must wait for rescue again, effectively save oneself, effectively strive for their time-to-live, be only most important! Before this, existing a lot of such fire tragic incident generation cases cause heavy losses to the country and people.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the deficiency of existing fire fighting device; and above-described practical problem; the utility model provides a kind of new solution: a kind of fire self-rescue refuge apparatus; this device can not only be in the safety of rescuing under desperation people's life and protection important item of above-mentioned fire generation; but also environmental protection and energy saving; need not be external the home communication electricity, can promote to the whole world.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of fire self-rescue refuge apparatus, the part total with prior art is photovoltaic module, photovoltaic controller, battery and inverter, mobile air conditioner, the fluorescent lamp, mobile phone, electric fan, Signal Booster connects respectively, it is characterized in that: a vacuum tank is nested in another water-filled actual containers, and vacuum layer folder high temperature resistant heat insulation is cotton, the silver-plated or aluminium in container top layer, a side therein arranges a Vomitory, one intake-outlet is set on the another side therein, and the exhaust passage, communication port, in the vacuum tank of inside, be provided with air-cooling apparatus, mobile phone signal amplifying device, the some covers of air respiratorresuscitator, without the card hand machine, oxygen cylinder, mobile air conditioner, electric fan, emergency number and detailed home address billboard are a, photovoltaic controller, battery, inverter, the air cleaner of replaceable cartridge, the fluorescent lamp, wire, plug, socket, switch connects, and is outside by photovoltaic module, the transition door, the fire extinguishing cistern device, flame resistant glass, the self-closing door forms, and included emergency number and detailed home address billboard are a.

This equipment connects photovoltaic controller by solar photovoltaic assembly, and the battery electric power storage converts inner stand-by power supply to through inverter.After fire occurs, the intensity of a fire is large or fire spreading is very fast, the scene of fire can't in time be fled from or withdraw to scene of fire personnel or goods and materials, smog is denseer, the situation generation that the external rescue personnel can't arrive in the very nick of time and maybe can't approach, the scene of fire personnel can pierce rapidly this casing and save oneself, or also portability and entering of the valuables such as coin is arranged.At first enter changeover portion, as on fire with it, only need to open rapidly the porch water valve, carry out the trickle fire extinguishing, advance rapidly the transition door after the fire extinguishing, on fire as not having with it, only need directly advance transitional storehouse, close door, the power-on switch, with the mobile phone dialing phone of seeking help, literal gets final product on the billboard according to reading rapidly.Thereby be able to the purpose of saving oneself in the scene of a fire.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are, when can greatly reduce the fire incident injures and deaths, can protect property, very convenient promoting the use of, and simple in structure.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.

Fig. 1 is the circuit part work schematic diagram of this device.

Fig. 2 is the six views of this device for mechanical structural design.Fig. 2-0 is the front view of this device, Fig. 2-1 is the left view of this device, and Fig. 2-2 is the right view of this device, and Fig. 2-3 is the top view of this device, Fig. 2-4 is the shaft side figure of seeing toward the right back from the left front of this device, and Fig. 2-5 is the shaft side figure of seeing toward the left back from the right front of this device.

Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the embodiment frame for movement structural maps of this device.

Among the figure: 1. end support column, 2. without the card hand machine, 3 inverters, 4. external box of microvave, structure identical with No. 9 (all being that vacuum layer folder high temperature resistant heat insulation is cotton), 5. photovoltaic controller, 6. Signal Booster, 7. high temperature resistant heat insulation is cotton, 8. cooling tube, 9. inner bin (vacuum layer folder high temperature resistant heat insulation is cotton) 10. cools off bucket, 11. batteries, 12. advance (row) tracheae, 13. switches, 14. air cleaners, 15. photovoltaic module, 16, the fire prevention self-closing door, 17. electric fan, 18. oxygen cylinders, 19. emergency numbers and detailed home address billboard, 20. the fluorescent lamp, 21. filter cores, 22. refractory heat-insulating glass, 23. middle self-closing door, 24, water valve, 25, drenching sprayer, 26. fire extinguishing water tanks, 27. enter (row) mouth of a river, 28. inside doors (band slide rail and refractory seals), 29. metal antennas, 30. steelframe, 31. mobile air conditioners, 32. air valves.

The specific embodiment

At Fig. 3, among Fig. 4, high temperature resistant heat insulation cotton (7) is put into respectively external box of microvave (4) and inner bin (9) interlayer, by welding, bleed, make external box of microvave (4) and inner bin (9) all be in vacuum state, inside and outside tank surface is aluminized.By entering (row) mouth of a river (27) to external box of microvave (4) and the middle water filling of inner bin (9), make whole inner filling water.4 are entered (row) tracheae outer end and are connected 14 with air cleaner) connect, one as the artificial respiration pipeline, be connected 8 with cooling tube) connect, to be connected again air cleaner with inside by cooling bucket (10) and to connect, inner filtering element for air filter (21) is replaceable; Metal antenna as Signal Booster (6) (29) passage.Two remaining passages are respectively as air inlet and the exhaust passage of mobile air conditioner (31).Air valve (32) is equipped with in inside, can control with outside air to exchange.

Photovoltaic module (15), photovoltaic controller (5), battery (11) are connected with inverter (3), again and mobile air conditioner (31), fluorescent lamp (20) is without card hand machine (2), electric fan (17), Signal Booster (6) connects respectively.

[0015] after fire occurs, the intensity of a fire is large or fire spreading is very fast, the scene of fire can't in time be fled from or withdraw to scene of fire personnel or goods and materials, smog is denseer, the external rescue personnel can't arrive in the very nick of time in the situation that maybe can't approach, and the Field Force can enter by fire prevention self-closing door (16) fast.At first enter changeover portion, as on fire with it, only need to open rapidly the porch water valve (24), drenching sprayer (25) fire extinguishing, advance rapidly the transition door after the fire extinguishing, through middle self-closing door (23), enter inner bin (9), on fire as not having with it, only need directly advance transitional storehouse, enter inner bin, close inside door, the power-on switch uses rapidly mobile phone (2) to dial the phone of seeking help, and gets final product according to the literal of reading on emergency number and the detailed home address billboard (19).Thereby can reach the purpose of in the scene of a fire, saving oneself.The Yin Ben device has significantly heat insulation, oxygen supply, calling, and long flying power in fire, so can reach the purpose of saving oneself in fire.

Claims (1)

1. fire self-rescue refuge apparatus, the part total with prior art is photovoltaic module, photovoltaic controller, battery and inverter, mobile air conditioner, the fluorescent lamp, mobile phone, electric fan, Signal Booster connects respectively, it is characterized in that: a vacuum tank is nested in another water-filled actual containers, and vacuum layer folder high temperature resistant heat insulation is cotton, the silver-plated or aluminium in container top layer, a side therein arranges a Vomitory, one intake-outlet is set on the another side therein, and the exhaust passage, communication port, in the vacuum tank of inside, be provided with air-cooling apparatus, mobile phone signal amplifying device, the some covers of air respiratorresuscitator, without the card hand machine, oxygen cylinder, mobile air conditioner, electric fan, emergency number and detailed home address billboard are a, photovoltaic controller, battery, inverter, the air cleaner of replaceable cartridge, the fluorescent lamp, wire, plug, socket, switch connects, and is outside by photovoltaic module, the transition door, the fire extinguishing cistern device, flame resistant glass, the self-closing door forms, and included emergency number and detailed home address billboard are a.

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