CN202890433U - Tobacco curing room - Google Patents
Tobacco curing room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202890433U CN202890433U CN 201220290712 CN201220290712U CN202890433U CN 202890433 U CN202890433 U CN 202890433U CN 201220290712 CN201220290712 CN 201220290712 CN 201220290712 U CN201220290712 U CN 201220290712U CN 202890433 U CN202890433 U CN 202890433U
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- cigarette
- tobacco
- house
- curing
- heating
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tobacco curing room which comprises a plurality of curing room main bodies. Each curing room main body comprises a tobacco loading room and a heating room, and the heating rooms are connected with the tobacco loading rooms through air outlets and air inlets. A plurality of steel skeletons are arranged in the tobacco loading rooms, two temperature sensors are arranged on each steel skeleton, and two moisture exhaust fans are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rear end face of each tobacco loading room. Circulating fans are arranged in the heating rooms, and heating devices are obliquely arranged above the circulating fans. Intelligent control electric power adjusters and air inlet doors are arranged on outer walls of the heating rooms. The temperature sensors, the moisture exhaust fans, the circulating fans, the heating devices and the air inlet doors are respectively connected with the intelligent control electric power adjusters through cables. The tobacco curing room has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, and short in construction time, reducing pollution to the environment in the production process of flue-cured tobaccos, reducing energy consumption, and saving cost of curing of the tobaccos.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flue-curing device, refers more particularly to a kind of tobacco flue-curing house.
Background technology
In the processing of tobacco leaf, the oven dry of bright cigarette is that the first roasting of tobacco leaf is the first operation, after exactly fresh tobacco leaf being picked from vega, puts into special tobacco flue-curing house and toasts, until bright cigarette is dried yellowly, water content reduces to 5%～8%.The bright cigarette just quality of roasting quality has decisive influence to the post-production of tobacco leaf, therefore, in whole tobacco leaf manufacturing procedure bright cigarette just roasting be the most vital ring.Existing barn mainly is to adopt brick mix structure to build up main body, is equipped with the simple arcola that burns coal again.Owing to be to adopt to burn the coal heating, therefore there are some unavoidable shortcomings in existing tobacco flue-curing house: the one, can pollute, coal burning must discharging waste gas and waste residue, and this short-term of flue-cured tobacco and the impossible supporting relevant environmental protection facility of a small amount of coal fired equipment, waste gas all is unprocessed direct discharging, waste residue also is arbitrarily to topple over nearby, and the environment of locality is had certain destruction; The 2nd, the waste resource, because employing is simple coal stove, coal burning is not exclusively just outwelled as waste residue; The 3rd, tobacco grower's labour intensity is large, and production efficiency is low, and manufacturing expense raises year by year.The tobacco grower also will transport coal and coal and toward the boiler stoking, also will draw simultaneously cinder and transport cinder except will compiling cigarette, dress cigarette, lower cigarette.These have all increased tobacco grower's labour intensity, and at present per 10 burning coal barns must be equipped with the work that 3～5 people are responsible for stoking specially.And coal goes up in recent years year by year, and according to the situation that current trends and coal resources reduce year by year, the price of coal will be bound to high year by year from now on.Add the year by year rise of labour cost, tobacco grower's flue-cured tobacco expense also will raise year by year.The 4th, the bad control of heating-up temperature, because the burning of coal has individual process, the not talkative higher position of the temperature of heating is high, says to hang down just lowly, and the quality control of flue-cured tobacco is had a great impact.Therefore, should further improve prior art.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of tobacco flue-curing house, to overcome the deficiency of the above-mentioned aspect of existing product.
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of tobacco flue-curing house comprises some barn main bodys, and described barn main body comprises cigarette-filling house and heating clamber, and described heating clamber is connected with cigarette-filling house with air inlet by air outlet; Be provided with some steel skeletons in the cigarette-filling house, steel skeleton is provided with two temperature sensors, the height of steel skeleton is identical with the height of cigarette frame, described cigarette-filling house rear end face bottom is arranged with two wet-emitting blowers, cigarette-filling house is provided with the hydrofuge window that matches with wet-emitting blower, be provided with circulating fan in the described heating clamber, circulating fan top is tilting electro-heat equipment; The heating clamber exterior wall is provided with Based Intelligent Control power regulator and shutter, the shutter setting height(from bottom) is lower than the setting height(from bottom) of circulating fan, and described temperature sensor, wet-emitting blower, circulating fan, electro-heat equipment and shutter are connected by cable and are connected with the Based Intelligent Control power regulator.
Described electro-heat equipment comprises some high temp resistance electric heating film heat elements, and described heating clamber exterior wall is provided with the observation panel that matches with electro-heat equipment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utlity model has following advantage: 1) cost is low, and building time is short.The barn of cost and the burning coal of laying bricks is similar.Lower more than 30% than air-source and solar-electricity auxiliary heating flue-curing barn, the barn that building time burns coal than laying bricks shortens more than one times; 2) reduced pollution, the electric heating barn fully can discharging waste gas, waste residue, has really accomplished " zero " discharging, pollution-free.Burn the burning of coal barn and can discharge the multiple waste gas such as sulfur dioxide, severe contamination air, waste residue disorderly allow soil deterioration, have destroyed valuable land resource; 3) reduce energy consumption, saved the flue-cured tobacco expense.Owing to adopted the hot superconductive electric element of efficient nano, compare traditional electric heating barn and can economize on electricity more than 30%, also can economize on electricity 10～20% than air-source and solar-electricity auxiliary heating flue-curing barn.
Description of drawings
The below is described in further detail the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the rearview of the described a kind of tobacco flue-curing house of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the described a kind of tobacco flue-curing house of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the described a kind of tobacco flue-curing house of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Among the figure:
1, barn main body; 2, cigarette-filling house; 3, heating clamber; 4, air outlet; 5, electro-heat equipment; 6, observation panel; 7, shutter; 8, circulating fan; 9, air inlet; 10, steel skeleton; 11, temperature sensor; 12, wet-emitting blower; 13, high temp resistance electric heating film heat element; 14, Based Intelligent Control power regulator.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-6, the described a kind of tobacco flue-curing house of the utility model embodiment comprises some barn main bodys 1, and described barn main body 1 comprises cigarette-filling house 2 and heating clamber 3, and described heating clamber 3 is connected with air inlet by air outlet 4 and is connected with cigarette-filling house 2; Be provided with some steel skeletons 10 in the cigarette-filling house 2, the height of steel skeleton 10 is identical with the height of cigarette frame, steel skeleton 10 is provided with two temperature sensors 11, described cigarette-filling house 2 rear end faces bottom is arranged with two wet-emitting blowers 12, cigarette-filling house 2 is provided with the hydrofuge window that matches with wet-emitting blower 12, be provided with circulating fan 8 in the described heating clamber 3, circulating fan 8 tops are tilting electro-heat equipment 5; Heating clamber 3 exterior walls are provided with Based Intelligent Control power regulator 14 and shutter 7, shutter 7 setting height(from bottom)s are lower than the setting height(from bottom) of circulating fan 8, and described temperature sensor 11, wet-emitting blower 12, circulating fan 8, electro-heat equipment 5 are connected with shutter and are connected with Based Intelligent Control power regulator 14 by cable respectively.Described electro-heat equipment 5 comprises some high temp resistance electric heating film heat elements 13, and described heating clamber 3 exterior walls are provided with the observation panel 6 that matches with electro-heat equipment 5.
Cigarette-filling house 2 is of a size of 8.05m * 2.85m * 3.65m, and is suitable with present other types barn, and every chamber can fill about cigarette 6000kg, bakes about dried cigarette 500-600kg.Cigarette-filling house 2 is provided with moisture exhausting port, and wet-emitting blower 12 is housed, by controller automatic hydrofuge as required.Heating clamber 3 is of a size of 0.85m * 1.15m * 3.65m, link to each other with cigarette-filling house 2, in high temp resistance electric heating film heat element 13 and circulating fan 8 are housed, and there are air outlet 4 and air inlet 9 to communicate with cigarette-filling house 2, carry out Cycling hot-blast heating by 8 pairs of cigarette-filling house of circulating fan 2, reach the temperature requirement of flue-cured tobacco.Heating clamber 3 is provided with the shutter 7 of the automatic control of a 0.7 * 0.3m, the air of extracting out during with additional moisture exhausting port hydrofuge.Barn main body 1 forms skeleton by zinc-plated square tube steel, and the rare high density insulation of poly-the third second color steel of 10 cm thicks is installed as body of wall in the outside, and heat insulation effect is good, and color steel has specious, rainproof, corrosion resistant effect.Reach effect not only energy-conservation but also attractive in appearance, steel skeleton 10 is pressed the height design of frame cigarette, but self-assembling formation the lamination smoke hanging shelf of hanging four layers of tobacco leaf, be to kill two birds with one stone; Based Intelligent Control power regulator 14 is the controllers that microcomputer chip are housed by, add two groups of temperature sensors 11, by the switch control to electro-heat equipment 5, circulating fan 8, wet-emitting blower 12 and shutter 7, reach the temperature and humidity in the barn is carried out precisely control, this Based Intelligent Control power regulator 14 has semiautomatic control and expert's curve is controlled two kinds of functions automatically, semiautomatic control be by the flue-cured tobacco people during to the temperature and humidity of barn row set accordingly, all the other control flue-cured tobacco automatically by computer.Expert's curve automatically control is by the selected expert's curve of flue-cured tobacco people, and controller will automatically be regulated wet temp by the flue-cured tobacco curve through expert's setting of internal memory and finish whole flue-cured tobacco process, realize the fully-automatic intelligent flue-cured tobacco.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present utility model; no matter but do any variation in its shape or structure; every have identical with a application or akin technical scheme, all drops within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. tobacco flue-curing house, comprise some barn main bodys (1), it is characterized in that: described barn main body (1) comprises cigarette-filling house (2) and heating clamber (3), and described heating clamber (3) is connected 9 by air outlet (4) with air inlet) be connected with cigarette-filling house (2); Be provided with some steel skeletons (10) in the cigarette-filling house (2), steel skeleton (10) is provided with two temperature sensors (11), and cigarette-filling house (2) rear end face bottom is arranged with two wet-emitting blowers (12); Be provided with circulating fan (8) in the described heating clamber (3), circulating fan (8) top is tilting electro-heat equipment (5); Heating clamber (3) exterior wall is provided with Based Intelligent Control power regulator (14) and shutter (7), and described temperature sensor (11), wet-emitting blower (12), circulating fan (8), electro-heat equipment (5) are connected 7 with shutter) be connected with Based Intelligent Control power regulator (14) by cable respectively.
2. a kind of tobacco flue-curing house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shutter (7) setting height(from bottom) is lower than the setting height(from bottom) of circulating fan (8).
3. a kind of tobacco flue-curing house according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described electro-heat equipment (5) comprises some high temp resistance electric heating film heat elements (13), and described heating clamber (3) exterior wall is provided with the observation panel (6) that matches with electro-heat equipment (5).
4. the described a kind of tobacco flue-curing house of any one according to claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: cigarette-filling house (2) is provided with the hydrofuge window that matches with wet-emitting blower (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220290712 CN202890433U (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2012-06-20 | Tobacco curing room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220290712 CN202890433U (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2012-06-20 | Tobacco curing room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202890433U true CN202890433U (en) | 2013-04-24 |
Family
ID=48111181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220290712 Expired - Fee Related CN202890433U (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2012-06-20 | Tobacco curing room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202890433U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103908006A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-07-09 | 东莞市正立干燥设备有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly curing barn |
| CN103932373A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-23 | 河南佰衡节能技术有限公司 | Curing barn |
| CN107692297A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-16 | 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 | Barn tobacco leaf modulates electric heater unit |
| CN110447937A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-15 | 昆明飞泉环保科技有限公司 | A kind of intensive electric tobacco flue-curing house of environmental protection |
| CN110447943A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-15 | 深圳中燃哈工大燃气技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of method that natural gas direct combustion type heats tobacco flue-curing house and junior tobacco leaf |
-
2012
- 2012-06-20 CN CN 201220290712 patent/CN202890433U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103908006A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-07-09 | 东莞市正立干燥设备有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly curing barn |
| CN103932373A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-23 | 河南佰衡节能技术有限公司 | Curing barn |
| CN103932373B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-03-25 | 河南佰衡节能技术有限公司 | Curing barn |
| CN107692297A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-16 | 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 | Barn tobacco leaf modulates electric heater unit |
| CN110447943A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-15 | 深圳中燃哈工大燃气技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of method that natural gas direct combustion type heats tobacco flue-curing house and junior tobacco leaf |
| CN110447937A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-15 | 昆明飞泉环保科技有限公司 | A kind of intensive electric tobacco flue-curing house of environmental protection |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: YUNNAN HUAYI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130424 Termination date: 20180620 |