CN202850228U - Outer wall compound solar energy insulation board for building - Google Patents
Outer wall compound solar energy insulation board for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202850228U CN202850228U CN 201220423609 CN201220423609U CN202850228U CN 202850228 U CN202850228 U CN 202850228U CN 201220423609 CN201220423609 CN 201220423609 CN 201220423609 U CN201220423609 U CN 201220423609U CN 202850228 U CN202850228 U CN 202850228U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- layer
- panel
- transition heat
- solar energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011518 fibre cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011494 foam glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is an outer wall compound solar energy insulation board for a building. The outer wall compound solar energy insulation board for the building comprises a lateral ply, a panel, a rear panel and edge banding plates, wherein the panel is wrapped at the outside of the lateral ply. The panel is a solar energy panel. The lateral ply is at least one phase change insulation layer which is formed by using hollow granule materials as carriers and being filling with phase change materials. The solar energy panel is capable of absorbing part solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy, and the electric energy can be used for illumination, heating and refrigeration and the like in the building. Compared with a normal material quality insulation layer, the phase change insulation layer adopted by the lateral ply has better effects of heat absorption and heat release, and is better in insulation performance. The outer wall compound solar energy insulation board for the building has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to install, capable of further improving use efficiency of the solar energy, improving insulation performance of a solar energy insulation board, improving indoor heat cycle, being beneficial for saving energy resources, and reducing carbon emission.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of external wall warming solar energy plate.
Background technology
Nearly 40,000,000,000 square metres of buildings that China is existing only have 1% to be energy saving building, and no matter all the other weigh from architectural exterior-protecting construction or heating and air-conditioning system, all belong to the highly energy-consuming building.China unit area heating institute power consumption source is equivalent to 2 to 3 times of the close developed country of latitude, and wherein the thermal losses of the exterior wall enclosure structure of building is larger, is the important step that realizes building energy conservation.Along with the continuous propelling of China's Building Energy-saving Work, external wall outer insulation is also becoming an important basic energy-saving building technology of China.
External wall insulation is to develop in recent years faster collection insulation, decorating integrative formed material, and it plays the wall thermal insulating effect of heat insulation by thermal insulation material and building masonry wall are fixed.Existing exterior-wall heat insulation plated construction is comparatively simple, and is lower to solar energy utilization ratio, do not possess solar energy and transforms electricity generate function, is unfavorable for raising heat insulation, heat-insulating property.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of exterior wall composite solar warming plate for building, solve existing external wall insulation function singleness, to heat absorption, utilize the technical problem of poor effect.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
This exterior wall composite solar warming plate for building, comprise central layer and be wrapped in central layer outer panel, backboard and banded plate, described panel is solar panel, central layer for one deck at least take the inorganic hollow particulate material as carrier, fill the phase-transition heat-preserving layer that phase-change material consists of.
Described central layer is composited by three layers of phase-transition heat-preserving layer, three layers of phase-transition heat-preserving layer are followed successively by 23～28 ℃ of phase-transition heat-preserving layers, 28～35 ℃ of phase-transition heat-preserving layers, 35～40 ℃ of phase-transition heat-preserving layers from the near to the remote apart from the exterior wall external surface, are spaced from each other by separate layer between three layers of phase-transition heat-preserving layer.
But described backboard be stainless steel flat plate, stainless steel wave plate, color steel flat board, color steel wave-shape board, foamed cement board, foam glass board, foamed ceramic panel, fiber cement board crimped fibre cement board, calcium silicate board with microporous, gypsum plank, glass-fiber-fabric, hydrophobic foamed cement board, hydrophobic fiber cement board, can curling hydrophobic fiber cement board or hydrophobic glass-fiber-fabric.
Described inorganic hollow particulate material is hollow glass microbead particle, perlite particle or hollow ceramic bead particles.
Described phase-change material is saltcake, sodium acetate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, calcium chloride, sodium thiosulfate, one or more in acid, the nicotinic acid mix and consist of just.
The thickness in monolayer of described phase-transition heat-preserving layer is 10mm～50mm.
Described solar panel, backboard and banded plate all are adhesively fixed with the central layer external surface.
Described solar panel, backboard and banded plate are fixed on the central layer external surface by the added metal band, and solar panel, backboard and banded plate are bonding or be anchored at the added metal band.
It is outside that described separate layer integral body is wrapped in each phase-transition heat-preserving layer, or for being sandwiched in the plane structure between each phase-transition heat-preserving layer.
Described separate layer is glass-fiber-fabric, hydrophobic glass-fiber-fabric or PE film.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Solar panel of the present utility model can absorb a part of solar energy and be converted into electric energy, for uses such as building intraoral illumination, heating, refrigeration.Adopt solar panel to expand the function of external wall insulation, make building reach energy-conservation effect.The more common material insulation layer of phase-transition heat-preserving layer that sandwich layer adopts has better heat absorption, releasing effect, and heat-insulating property is better.The material of phase-transition heat-preserving layer is inorganic hollow particulate material and phase-change material.Phase-change material can be when environment temperature be lower than certain value, be condensed into by liquid state solid-state, release heat, when environment temperature is higher than certain value, by the solid-state liquid state that is molten into, absorbing heat, thereby regulate the room temperature.The inorganic hollow particulate material is saved cost as the carrier of phase-change material lightened plate floor body weight greatly.Each phase-transition heat-preserving layer is spaced from each other by separate layer, to distinguish different transition temperature areas.Separate layer can integral body be wrapped in phase-transition heat-preserving layer outside, prevents that phase-change material is to the corrosion of sheathing material.
The utility model is simple in structure, easy for installation, can further improve solar energy utilization ratio, improves the heat-insulating property of warming plate, improves the Indoor Thermal circulation, is conducive to save the more energy, reduces carbon emission, has significant economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment one Figure 1A-A section.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment two Figure 1A-A section.
Reference numeral: 1-central layer, 1.1-23～28 ℃ phase-transition heat-preserving layer, 1.2-28～35 ℃ phase-transition heat-preserving layer, 1.3-35～40 ℃ phase-transition heat-preserving layer, 1.4-separate layer, 2-solar panel, 3-backboard, 4-banded plate.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one is referring to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, this exterior wall composite solar warming plate for building, comprise central layer 1 and be wrapped in central layer 1 panel, backboard 3 and banded plate 4 outward, described panel is solar panel 1, central layer 1 for one deck at least take the inorganic hollow particulate material as carrier, fill the phase-transition heat-preserving layer that phase-change material consists of.The thickness in monolayer of described phase-transition heat-preserving layer is 10mm～50mm.
Described inorganic hollow particulate material is hollow glass microbead particle, perlite particle or hollow ceramic bead particles.
Described phase-change material is saltcake, sodium acetate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, calcium chloride, sodium thiosulfate, one or more in acid, the nicotinic acid mix and consist of just.
Described central layer 1 is composited by three layers of phase-transition heat-preserving layer, three layers of phase-transition heat-preserving layer are followed successively by from the near to the remote between 23～28 ℃ of phase-transition heat-preserving layers 1.1,28～35 ℃ of phase-transition heat-preserving layers 1.2,1.3, three layers of phase-transition heat-preserving layer of 35～40 ℃ of phase-transition heat-preserving layers apart from the exterior wall external surface and are spaced from each other by separate layer 1.4.Separate layer 1.4 is glass-fiber-fabric, hydrophobic glass-fiber-fabric or PE film.It is outside that separate layer 1.4 integral body are wrapped in each phase-transition heat-preserving layer.
But described backboard 3 be stainless steel flat plate, stainless steel wave plate, color steel flat board, color steel wave-shape board, foamed cement board, foam glass board, foamed ceramic panel, fiber cement board crimped fibre cement board, calcium silicate board with microporous, gypsum plank, glass-fiber-fabric, hydrophobic foamed cement board, hydrophobic fiber cement board, can curling hydrophobic fiber cement board or hydrophobic glass-fiber-fabric.
Described solar panel 2, backboard 3 and banded plate 4 all are adhesively fixed with central layer 1 external surface, or are fixed on the central layer external surface by the added metal band, and solar panel, backboard and banded plate are bonding or be anchored at the added metal band.
Embodiment two is referring to shown in Figure 3, and different from embodiment one is: separate layer 1.4 is for being sandwiched in the plane structure between each phase-transition heat-preserving layer.
Claims (9)
1. exterior wall composite solar warming plate for building, comprise central layer (1) and be wrapped in central layer (1) outer panel, backboard (3) and banded plate (4), it is characterized in that: described panel is solar panel (1), central layer (1) for one deck at least take the inorganic hollow particulate material as carrier, fill the phase-transition heat-preserving layer that phase-change material consists of.
2. exterior wall composite solar warming plate for building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described central layer (1) is composited by three layers of phase-transition heat-preserving layer, three layers of phase-transition heat-preserving layer are followed successively by 23～28 ℃ of phase-transition heat-preserving layers (1.1), 28～35 ℃ of phase-transition heat-preserving layers (1.2), 35～40 ℃ of phase-transition heat-preserving layers (1.3) from the near to the remote apart from the exterior wall external surface, are spaced from each other by separate layer (1.4) between three layers of phase-transition heat-preserving layer.
3. exterior wall composite solar warming plate for building according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described backboard (3) but for stainless steel flat plate, stainless steel wave plate, color steel flat board, color steel wave-shape board, foamed cement board, foam glass board, foamed ceramic panel, fiber cement board crimped fibre cement board, calcium silicate board with microporous, gypsum plank, glass-fiber-fabric, hydrophobic foamed cement board, hydrophobic fiber cement board, can curling hydrophobic fiber cement board or hydrophobic glass-fiber-fabric.
4. exterior wall composite solar warming plate for building according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described inorganic hollow particulate material is hollow glass microbead particle, perlite particle or hollow ceramic bead particles.
5. exterior wall composite solar warming plate for building according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the thickness in monolayer of described phase-transition heat-preserving layer is 10mm～50mm.
6. exterior wall composite solar warming plate for building according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described solar panel (2), backboard (3) and banded plate (4) all are adhesively fixed with central layer (1) external surface.
7. exterior wall composite solar warming plate for building according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described solar panel (2), backboard (3) and banded plate (4) are fixed on the central layer external surface by the added metal band, and solar panel, backboard and banded plate are bonding or be anchored at the added metal band.
8. exterior wall composite solar warming plate for building according to claim 2 is characterized in that: it is outside that described separate layer (1.4) integral body is wrapped in each phase-transition heat-preserving layer, or for being sandwiched in the plane structure between each phase-transition heat-preserving layer.
9. exterior wall composite solar warming plate for building according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described separate layer (1.4) is glass-fiber-fabric, hydrophobic glass-fiber-fabric or PE film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220423609 CN202850228U (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Outer wall compound solar energy insulation board for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220423609 CN202850228U (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Outer wall compound solar energy insulation board for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202850228U true CN202850228U (en) | 2013-04-03 |
Family
ID=47981441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220423609 Expired - Fee Related CN202850228U (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Outer wall compound solar energy insulation board for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202850228U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103924755A (en) * | 2014-03-22 | 2014-07-16 | 烟台斯坦普精工建设有限公司 | Multifunctional indoor photocatalyst decorative board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103924757A (en) * | 2014-03-22 | 2014-07-16 | 烟台斯坦普精工建设有限公司 | Suspended ceiling with temperature and humidity regulating and air purifying functions and manufacturing method of suspended ceiling |
| CN103924756A (en) * | 2014-03-22 | 2014-07-16 | 烟台斯坦普精工建设有限公司 | Ceiling with indoor air purification function and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104746771A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 深圳大学 | Phase change energy storage wall and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-08-24 CN CN 201220423609 patent/CN202850228U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103924755A (en) * | 2014-03-22 | 2014-07-16 | 烟台斯坦普精工建设有限公司 | Multifunctional indoor photocatalyst decorative board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103924757A (en) * | 2014-03-22 | 2014-07-16 | 烟台斯坦普精工建设有限公司 | Suspended ceiling with temperature and humidity regulating and air purifying functions and manufacturing method of suspended ceiling |
| CN103924756A (en) * | 2014-03-22 | 2014-07-16 | 烟台斯坦普精工建设有限公司 | Ceiling with indoor air purification function and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103924755B (en) * | 2014-03-22 | 2016-08-17 | 烟台斯坦普精工建设有限公司 | Photocatalyst decorative panel and preparation method thereof in a kind of multifunctional room |
| CN103924757B (en) * | 2014-03-22 | 2016-09-07 | 烟台斯坦普精工建设有限公司 | There is suspended ceiling of conditioning and air-cleaning function and preparation method thereof |
| CN104746771A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 深圳大学 | Phase change energy storage wall and manufacturing method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101798850A (en) | Foaming type inorganic heat insulation plate, preparation method thereof and heat insulation layer thereof | |
| CN203361380U (en) | Ultra-thin efficient composite heat preservation template of permanent cast-in-place concrete | |
| CN202850228U (en) | Outer wall compound solar energy insulation board for building | |
| CN202734171U (en) | Formed capillary tube radiant panel for radiation air conditioner system | |
| CN106639125A (en) | Self-warm-keeping composite aerated block | |
| CN103528121B (en) | Solar electrical energy generation heating system | |
| CN202430925U (en) | Low-radiation composite vacuum phase transition thermal insulation energy-saving wallboard | |
| CN201778411U (en) | Inner thermal insulation type energy-saving wall body | |
| CN203977717U (en) | A kind of double thermal insulation temperature reduction house face brick | |
| CN102352679A (en) | Low-radiation composite vacuum phase-change thermal insulating energy-saving wall board | |
| CN202416674U (en) | Lightweight thermal insulation building block containing microcapsule phase change material | |
| CN110762599A (en) | Light phase-change heat storage floor heating and design method thereof | |
| CN101476373A (en) | Multifunctional energy-saving roof plate | |
| CN213837369U (en) | Variable heat preservation aluminum alloy roofing of reflectivity | |
| CN202866150U (en) | Solar building wallboard | |
| CN204006444U (en) | A kind of energy accumulation air conditioner module | |
| CN202544165U (en) | Internal heat-preservation wall body | |
| CN202947201U (en) | Novel electric heater | |
| CN201411839Y (en) | Multipurpose solar corrugated shingles | |
| CN202248379U (en) | High-strength thermal insulation wall | |
| CN200971596Y (en) | Solar heat collection thermal insulation decoration board | |
| CN203550010U (en) | Solar power generating heating system | |
| CN202359734U (en) | Insulation type composite wallboard prefabricated component | |
| CN202866087U (en) | Easily-mounted multifunctional roof | |
| CN205558110U (en) | Heat insulation decorative panel |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HUBEI ZHANYE NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIGAO WATER-PROOF ENGINEERING CO., LTD., BEIJING Effective date: 20130726 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 100039 FENGTAI, BEIJING TO: 433000 XIANTAO, HUBEI PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130726 Address after: 433000 Hubei province Xiantao office on the south side of the road spit Patentee after: Hubei exhibition of new materials technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 100039 Beijing city Fengtai District Xiaotun Road No. 9 high building Patentee before: Ligao Water-Proof Engineering Co., Ltd., Beijing |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130403 Termination date: 20160824 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |