CN202845340U - Multi-functional small-sized garbage sorting device - Google Patents

Multi-functional small-sized garbage sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202845340U
CN202845340U CN 201220405517 CN201220405517U CN202845340U CN 202845340 U CN202845340 U CN 202845340U CN 201220405517 CN201220405517 CN 201220405517 CN 201220405517 U CN201220405517 U CN 201220405517U CN 202845340 U CN202845340 U CN 202845340U
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China
Prior art keywords
belt conveyor
cyclone
material belt
sorting device
garbage sorting
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220405517
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任庆斌
刘义才
韩玉昆
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Tianjin Baili Environmental Protection Co ltd
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Tianjin Baili Sun Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220405517 priority Critical patent/CN202845340U/en
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Publication of CN202845340U publication Critical patent/CN202845340U/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-functional small-sized garbage sorting device which comprises a fed material belt conveyor, a magnetic separator, a rotary cylinder sieving machine, a hydro-cyclone, a dust remover, an air blower, a sieved material belt conveyor, a particulate material belt conveyor and a rotary discharging device, wherein the magnetic separator is arranged on the head portion of the fed material belt conveyor, the fed material belt conveyor is connected with the rotary cylinder sieving machine, the rotary cylinder sieving machine is connected with the air blower, the sieved material belt conveyor, the particulate material belt conveyor and the hydro-cyclone, an air inlet of the hydro-cyclone is connected with a volute casing box, an air outlet is formed in the middle of the volute casing box, the air inlet of the hydro-cyclone is further connected with the dust remover through a pipeline, the dust remover is connected with the air blower, the rotary discharging device is arranged at the lower end of the hydro-cyclone, and an anti-blocking cylinder is arranged at the feeding inlet end of the hydro-cyclone. The multi-functional small-sized garbage sorting device solves the problem of garbage disposal in medium and small towns and meets requirements of recycling, minimization and harmlessness in the garbage disposal.

Description

The multifunctional small-size garbage sorting device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technology of garbage disposal field, relates in particular to a kind of multifunctional small-size garbage sorting device.
Background technology
Rubbish can become useful resource through the sorting classification, but refuse classification always is the bottleneck of technology of garbage disposal, no matter be burning, burying treatment process, or comprehensive processing technique, a lot of failed cases all are because refuse classification is not thorough, cause lower operation to process and whole production line all can not normally be moved.And at present the rubbish that produces of China's Small Urban mainly adopts direct landfill, produces a large amount of bacteriums, environment and underground water source is produced pollute, and take a large amount of soils ploughed, so can't reach resource, minimizing, innoxious requirement.
Summary of the invention
The utility model for solve the technical problem that exists in the known technology provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to install, can reach and satisfy resource, minimizing, the innoxious multifunctional small-size garbage sorting device that requires.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is: a kind of multifunctional small-size garbage sorting device, comprise infeed belt conveyor, magnetic separator, the swing roller screening machine, cyclone, deduster, air blast, the undersize material belt conveyor, granular material belt conveyor and rotary discharging device, the head of described infeed belt conveyor is provided with magnetic separator, described infeed belt conveyor is connected with the swing roller screening machine, described swing roller screening machine respectively with air blast, the undersize material belt conveyor, the granular material belt conveyor is connected with cyclone, the air inlet of described cyclone is connected with spiral vortex housing box body, there is steam vent at spiral vortex housing box body center, the air inlet of described cyclone also is connected with deduster by pipeline, and deduster is connected with air blast; The lower end of described cyclone is provided with rotary discharging device, and the feed inlet end of described cyclone is provided with the anti-blocking cylinder.
The utility model can also adopt following technical measures:
Described rotary discharging device includes round box, blade wheel, power transmission shaft and driver part, above the described round box charging aperture is arranged, the below has discharging opening and becomes 180 °, blade wheel is arranged at round box inside, by transmission shaft driven, be laid with 6 blades and blade border on the blade wheel and be provided with sealing, the space that per two blades form is different from another space.
The side of described cyclone is connected with the adjustable spring belt conveyor of angle.
Be provided with water tank and deflector in the described deduster.
Have the hole on the cylinder wall of described swing roller screening machine.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: the utility model has solved the problem of Small Urban garbage disposal, has reached garbage disposal resource, minimizing, innoxious requirement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A to view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view.
Among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2: 1. infeed belt conveyor, 2. magnetic separator, 3. swing roller screening machine, the 4. adjustable spring belt conveyor of angle, 5. cyclone, 6. pipeline, 7. deduster, 8. air blast, 9. undersize material belt conveyor, 10. granular material belt conveyor, 11. rotary discharging devices, 12. anti-blocking cylinders.
Among the figure Be gas flow direction,
Figure BDA00002017221800022
Be the solid flow direction after rubbish or the processing.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding utility model content of the present utility model, Characteristic, hereby exemplify following examples, and cooperate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of multifunctional small-size garbage sorting device comprises infeed belt conveyor 1, magnetic separator 2, swing roller screening machine 3, angle is adjustable spring belt conveyor 4, cyclone 5, deduster 7, air blast 8, undersize material belt conveyor 9, granular material belt conveyor 10 and rotary discharging device 11.The head of infeed belt conveyor 1 is provided with magnetic separator 2, infeed belt conveyor 1 is connected with swing roller screening machine 3, swing roller screening machine 3 passes through chain transmission driven rotary by the decelerating through motor motor, swing roller screening machine 3 respectively with air blast 8, undersize material belt conveyor 9, granular material belt conveyor 10 is connected connection with cyclone, cyclone 5 inside are negative pressure state at work, by the structures shape of cyclone 5, because cyclone 5 air inlets are connected with spiral vortex housing box body, there is steam vent at spiral vortex housing box body center, when the steam vent exhaust, form the air-flow of rotation, realized the function of separation of material this moment.The side of cyclone 5 is connected with the adjustable spring belt conveyor 4 of angle, and the air inlet of cyclone 5 is connected with deduster 7 by pipeline 6, and deduster 7 is connected with air blast 8, and air blast 8 is by the motor belt transmission.Feed inlet end at cyclone 5 is provided with anti-blocking cylinder 12, and the cylindrical body two ends of anti-blocking cylinder 12 are equipped with axle, and axle is installed on the bearing block on the cyclone 5, is driven by motor reducer.The lower end of cyclone 5 is provided with rotary discharging device 11, rotary discharging device 11 passes through chain transmission driven rotary by the motor reducer that is arranged at the bottom, rotary discharging device 11 realizes that the function of separation of material is by round box, blade wheel, power transmission shaft, driver part forms, charging aperture is arranged above the round box, the below has discharging opening and becomes 180 degree, blade wheel is assemblied in round box inside, by transmission shaft driven, be laid with 6 blades and blade border on the blade wheel and be provided with sealing, the space that per two blades form is different from another space, determined by sealing, just realized that also the charging aperture of rotary table feeder is different from discharging opening, completely cut off cyclone inner chamber and outside ventilation, finished cyclone inner chamber negative pressure state, could realize the function of feed separation.
Rubbish is transported in the swing roller screening machine 3 by infeed belt conveyor 1, magnetic separator 2 is selected the iron and steel in the rubbish, swing roller screening machine 3 is done rotary rolling, rubbish is followed cylinder and is done to turn over and throw motion, owing to have the hole on the cylinder wall of swing roller screening machine 3, turned at rubbish that the rubbish less than the aperture is sifted out in the throwing process, the rubbish that sifts out is by 10 outputs of undersize material belt conveyor; Continue to do greater than the rubbish in aperture and turn over throwing, the compressed air of the at this moment pipeline tuyere of air blast 8 output is with plastic sheeting, paper, frivolous fabrics etc. blow to the import of cyclone 5, perhaps blow to the adjustable spring belt conveyor of angle 4 upper ends, be transported in the cyclone 5 by the adjustable spring belt conveyor 4 of angle again, anti-blocking cylinder 12 will tumble plastics of cyclone 5 feed inlet ends etc. and be transported in the cyclone 5, the materials such as plastics that enter into cyclone 5 under the effect of centrifugal force, rotate (perpendicular to the center of cyclone 5), centrifugal force is minimum after rotating to barrel, the material such as plastics is fallen in the rotary discharging device 11 of cyclone 5 lower ends under action of gravitation, is discharged by rotary discharging device 11 again.Cyclone 5 inside are negative pressure state at work, by the structures shape of cyclone 5, when the steam vent exhaust, form the air-flow of rotation, realized the function of separation of material this moment, the gas that the central row pore is discharged is dusty gas, dusty gas is displaced in the deduster 7 by pipeline 6, be provided with water tank and deflector in the deduster 7, dusty gas filters through flow surface under the deflector effect, the dust laden air that to come in purifies, air after the purification is sucked by air blast 8 inlet scoops, discharges Compressed Gas by the blade of air blast 8 again, has realized the air cleaning cyclic process.
Swing roller screening machine 3 sub-elects frivolous thing and blows out with Compressed Gas and is displaced in the cyclone 5, remaining heavy and granular material is discharged the afterbody that drops to the adjustable spring belt conveyor 4 of angle by swing roller screening machine 3, be slipped to again on the granular material belt conveyor 10, and output.
The utility model solved the problem of Small Urban garbage disposal, reached garbage disposal resource, minimizing, innoxious requirement.

Claims (5)

1. multifunctional small-size garbage sorting device, comprise infeed belt conveyor (1), magnetic separator (2), swing roller screening machine (3), cyclone (5), deduster (7), air blast (8), undersize material belt conveyor (9), granular material belt conveyor (10) and rotary discharging device (11), the head of described infeed belt conveyor (1) is provided with magnetic separator (2), described infeed belt conveyor (1) is connected with swing roller screening machine (3), described swing roller screening machine (3) respectively with air blast (8), undersize material belt conveyor (9), granular material belt conveyor (10) is connected 5 with cyclone) connect, it is characterized in that, the air inlet of described cyclone (5) is connected with spiral vortex housing box body, there is steam vent at spiral vortex housing box body center, the air inlet of described cyclone (5) also is connected with deduster (7) by pipeline (6), and deduster (7) is connected with air blast (8); The lower end of described cyclone (5) is provided with rotary discharging device (11), and the feed inlet end of described cyclone (5) is provided with anti-blocking cylinder (12).
2. multifunctional small-size garbage sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rotary discharging device (11) includes round box, blade wheel, power transmission shaft and driver part, above the described round box charging aperture is arranged, the below has discharging opening and becomes 180 °, and blade wheel is arranged at round box inside, by transmission shaft driven, be laid with 6 blades and blade border on the blade wheel and be provided with sealing, the space that per two blades form is different from another space.
3. multifunctional small-size garbage sorting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the side of described cyclone (5) is connected with the adjustable spring belt conveyor of angle (4).
4. multifunctional small-size garbage sorting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described deduster is provided with water tank and deflector in (7).
5. multifunctional small-size garbage sorting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, has the hole on the cylinder wall of described swing roller screening machine (3).
CN 201220405517 2012-08-15 2012-08-15 Multi-functional small-sized garbage sorting device Expired - Lifetime CN202845340U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102989599A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-03-27 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Garbage sorting method
CN103785613A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-05-14 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 Density separation system based on light substances and heavy substances in household waste

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102989599A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-03-27 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Garbage sorting method
CN103785613A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-05-14 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 Density separation system based on light substances and heavy substances in household waste
CN103785613B (en) * 2014-01-23 2016-03-30 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 Based on the density sorting system of lightweight thing and heavy thing in house refuse

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: TIANJIN BAILI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20130619

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130619

Address after: 300230 Tianjin city Hebei District South Road No. 4

Patentee after: Tianjin Baili Sun Environmental Protection Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: TIANJIN BAILI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 300230 Tianjin city Hebei District South Road No. 4

Patentee before: Tianjin Baili Sun Environmental Protection Equipment Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130403

CX01 Expiry of patent term