CN202831482U - Multi-functional composite board - Google Patents

Multi-functional composite board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202831482U
CN202831482U CN 201220347677 CN201220347677U CN202831482U CN 202831482 U CN202831482 U CN 202831482U CN 201220347677 CN201220347677 CN 201220347677 CN 201220347677 U CN201220347677 U CN 201220347677U CN 202831482 U CN202831482 U CN 202831482U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
plate
wood single
plate layer
panel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220347677
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志明
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FOSHAN NANHAI DISTRICT RUISEN NEW MATERIAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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FOSHAN NANHAI DISTRICT RUISEN NEW MATERIAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN 201220347677 priority Critical patent/CN202831482U/en
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Publication of CN202831482U publication Critical patent/CN202831482U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-functional composite board which comprises a base material layer, a timber single board layer, a panel layer and a surface layer. The base material layer is a shaving board of an oriented structure or a wheat straw board of an oriented structure. The base material layer comprises a first surface and a second surface, wherein both the first surface and the second surface are coated by adhesive. The timber single board layer comprises a first timber single board layer and a second timber single board layer, wherein the first timber single board layer is stuck on the first surface and the second timber single board layer is stuck on the second surface. The panel layer comprises a first panel layer and a second panel layer, wherein the first panel layer is attached to the first timber single board layer and the second panel layer is attached to the second timber single board layer. The surface layer is attached to the panel layer. According to the multi-functional composite board, the shaving board of the oriented structure or the wheat straw board of the oriented structure is applied to the base material layer, and therefore the multi-functional composite board is good in water-proof performance, free of expansion, strong in nail-holding ability, free of poison and pollution and capable of being produced in batch and large scale.

Description

A kind of multi-functional clad plate
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of architectural decoration field, refers to especially a kind of multi-functional clad plate, refers in particular to a kind of waterproof multifunctional composite plate and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Existing indoor composite plate, be divided into solid wood board, composite plate, reinforcement plate etc., and production technology reaches its maturity, along with improving constantly of people's lives, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of quality of life, and various composite reinforced boards also are subject to people's favor day by day, but they in use, all have defective, its defective is as follows:
Solid wood board: in the process from the log to the finished product, kept the overall structure form of natural timber and natural plant biological activity thereof.Just because of the natural activity feature of timber, that this solid wood composite board in use has is inflammable, water funk, be afraid of the attribute such as tide, can produce along with the variation of environmental factor (humidity, temperature etc.) wet rise drying shrinkage and distortion.When this distortion exceeded tolerance band, product quality problem (arch camber, warpage, cracking, implosion etc.) had just appearred; Particularly in wet environment, easily go mouldy and corrode; easy living termite; the rear bulk expansion of making moist solid wood composite board arches upward and can't use; and need to consume a large amount of valuable forest reserves; popularization along with environmental protection and policy; its prospect will more and more be subject to the restriction of resource, and can't recycle after the product use.
Composite plate: be composited by multi-layer floor base material (nearly all being all kinds of artificial boards) and floor covering material (nearly all being that veneer and thickness are the thin plate of 2~5mm).Technology in the capability and performance such as the deformation on this floor, stability, formaldehyde component content index and the manufacturing process, parameter control relation are very close.This class composite plate is of a great variety, performance is different, and otherness is also very large.Owing to also be to adopt timber, thus the also the same shortcoming that has the wet drying shrinkage that rises with solid wood board, in use have inflammable, water funk, be afraid of the attribute such as tide, particularly wood flooring is easily gone mouldy in wet environment, easily infested, the integral body of making moist arches upward and acomia use, and acomia recycling after using.
Strengthen plate: be called again impregnated-paper laminated wood based panel, with one or more layers dedicated paper dipping thermoset amino resin, to mat formation on the artificial board substrates such as shaving board, medium density fibreboard, high density fiberboard surface, the back side adds balance layer, the front adds wearing layer, forms through hot pressing.Products characteristics is that floor surface is super wear-resisting, is fit to various public places and uses; Because what consolidated floor adopted is that high density fiberboard is base material, this base material is owing to be to adopt lumber fibre and urine aldehyde glue to make, thickness swelling rate≤the 2.5-4.5% on this floor, can't accomplish waterproof and dampproof, in use be prone to the edge imbibition, easily mouldy, the easy phenomenon such as infested, have inflammable, water funk, be afraid of that the attribute such as tide has a strong impact on floor application life.
The utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of multi-functional clad plate, solved in the prior art problems such as water resistance is poor, yielding, it has waterproof, does not expand, nail-holding ability is strong and the advantage of nontoxic pollution-free, can form in batches large-scale production.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of multi-functional clad plate comprises substrate layer, wood single-plate layer, panel layer and surface course;
Described substrate layer is oriented structure chipboard or oriented structure wheat straw board, and described substrate layer comprises first surface and second surface, all scribbles adhesive on described first surface and the described second surface;
Described wood single-plate layer comprises the first wood single-plate layer and the second wood single-plate layer, and described the first wood single-plate layer sticks on the described first surface, and described the second wood single-plate layer sticks on the described second surface;
Described panel layer comprises first surface flaggy and the second panel layer, and described first surface flaggy is fitted on described the first wood single-plate layer, and described the second panel layer is fitted on described the second wood single-plate layer;
Described surface course is fitted on the described panel layer.
Further, described surface course is melamine impregnated paper.
Further, described surface course is provided with pattern.
Further, described surface course comprises first surface layer and second surface layer, and described first surface laminating is combined on the described first surface flaggy, and described second surface laminating is combined on described the second panel layer.
Further, described first surface flaggy is fitted on described the first wood single-plate layer by extrusion modling, and described the second panel layer is fitted on described the second wood single-plate layer by hot-forming.
Further, described the first wood single-plate layer and described the second wood single-plate layer are fire-retardant veneer.
Further, described the first wood single-plate layer and described the second wood single-plate layer are anticorrosion veneer.
Further, described the first wood single-plate layer is fire-retardant veneer, and described the second wood single-plate layer is anticorrosion veneer.
Further, described the first wood single-plate layer and described the second wood single-plate layer are common veneer.
The substrate layer of the utility model multi-functional clad plate uses oriented structure chipboard or oriented structure wheat straw board, and its water resistance is good, do not expand, nail-holding ability is strong, nontoxic pollution-free.The utility model multi-functional clad plate can form large-scale production in enormous quantities, is suitable for making furniture, floor and interior decoration.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model multi-functional clad plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of multi-functional clad plate 1 comprises substrate layer 2, wood single-plate layer 3, panel layer 4 and surface course 5; Described substrate layer 2 is oriented structure chipboard, and described substrate layer 2 comprises first surface 21 and second surface 22, all scribbles adhesive (not shown) on described first surface 21 and the described second surface 22; Described wood single-plate layer 3 comprises the first wood single-plate layer 31 and the second wood single-plate layer 32, and described the first wood single-plate layer 31 sticks on the described first surface 21, and described the second wood single-plate layer 32 sticks on the described second surface 22; Described panel layer 4 comprises first surface flaggy 41 and the second panel layer 42, and described first surface flaggy 41 is fitted on described the first wood single-plate layer 31, and described the second panel layer 42 is fitted on described the second wood single-plate layer 32; Described surface course 5 is fitted on the described panel layer 4.
What the utility model substrate layer adopted is oriented structure chipboard, and oriented structure chipboard is referred to as again Europe deals or OSB, and described oriented structure chipboard itself has the function of waterproof; The user is choice for use oriented structure wheat straw board as required.The adhesive itself that the utility model multi-functional clad plate uses has the function of waterproof, so water resistance is strong, and described panel layer is thin panel.
Further, described surface course 5 is melamine impregnated paper.User's choice for use toe joint rubber wood timber jigsaw picture on surface is as surface course in the utility model, and the user also can select the melamine impregnated paper of other pattern as required certainly.
Further, described surface course is provided with pattern (not shown).Described pattern can design according to user's hobby and design style, and is both artistic and practical, is user-friendly for selection.
Further, described surface course 5 comprises first surface layer 51 and second surface layer 52, and described first surface layer 51 is fitted on the described first surface flaggy 41, and described second surface layer 52 is fitted on described the second panel layer 42.When the user was used for multi-functional clad plate when wallboard, only need be attached to surface course on the first surface flaggy 41 and get final product, and the second panel layer 42 is directly adjacent to metope.When multi-functional clad plate being used for doing other furniture such as wardrobe as the user, as required, on first surface flaggy 41 and the second panel layer 42, fit respectively first surface layer 51 and second surface layer 52.
Further, described first surface flaggy 41 is fitted on described the first wood single-plate layer 31 by extrusion modling, and described the second panel layer 42 is fitted on described the second wood single-plate layer 32 by hot-forming.The first wood single-plate layer and the second wood single-plate layer are mated formation respectively on first surface flaggy and the second panel layer, with at normal temperatures precompressed of cold press, and then pass through hot press in 110 ℃ of lower thermocompression formings, thereby first surface flaggy and the second panel layer are fitted on the wood single-plate layer.
Further, described the first wood single-plate layer 31 and described the second wood single-plate layer 32 are fire-retardant veneer.The user selects whether to use fire-retardant veneer according to the actual requirements, and fire-retardant veneer itself has fire-retardant effect, thus the use of fire-retardant veneer, so that multi-functional clad plate has fire-retardant effect.
Further, described the first wood single-plate layer 31 and described the second wood single-plate layer 32 are anticorrosion veneer.The user selects whether to use anticorrosion veneer according to the actual requirements, and anticorrosion veneer itself has the corrosion-resistant effect, thus the use of anticorrosion veneer, so that multi-functional clad plate has the corrosion-resistant effect.
Further, described the first wood single-plate layer 31 is fire-retardant veneer, and described the second wood single-plate layer 32 is anticorrosion veneer.The user selects to use whether simultaneously anticorrosion veneer and fire-retardant veneer according to the actual requirements, anticorrosion veneer itself has the corrosion-resistant effect, fire-retardant veneer itself has fire-retardant effect, thus the use of anticorrosion veneer and fire-retardant veneer, so that multi-functional clad plate has anticorrosion and fire-retardant effect simultaneously.
Further, described the first wood single-plate layer 31 and described the second wood single-plate layer 32 are common veneer.
The user is fired veneers with the first wood single-plate layer 31 and the 32 equal handicapping of the second wood single-plate layer as required; The rotten veneer of maybe the first wood single-plate layer and the second wood single-plate layer all can being set up defences; Maybe the first wood single-plate layer and the second wood single-plate layer all can be established common veneer; Can be fire-retardant veneer with the first wood single-plate layer maybe, the second wood single-plate layer be anticorrosion veneer.The user is fire-retardant veneer with the first wood single-plate layer, and when the second wood single-plate layer was anticorrosion veneer, when mounted, the side of the rotten veneer of need will setting up defences was by wall or paste ground, and the side that is provided with fire-retardant veneer is arranged towards the outside.
The manufacture method of the utility model multi-functional clad plate comprises the steps: that (1) provides oriented structure chipboard or oriented structure wheat straw board, carries out smooth processing with its surface by sander; (2) coat adhesive in its first surface and second surface; (3) the first wood single-plate layer and the second wood single-plate layer are mated formation respectively on first surface and second surface that gluing is processed, with at normal temperatures precompressed of cold press, and then the process hot press is made the first sheet material in 110 ℃ of lower thermocompression formings; (4) described the first sheet material is scraped ash and repaired and do the sanding processing; (5) described the first sheet material upper surface and soffit are coated respectively adhesive; (6) first surface flaggy and the second panel layer are mated formation respectively on the upper surface and soffit of the first sheet material of gluing, then use hot press at 110 ℃ of lower thermocompression formings, make the second sheet material; (7) the second sheet material is put into sander and carried out the sanding processing; (8) surface course is mated formation on the second sheet material of processing through sander, and directly make multi-functional clad plate in 180 ℃~200 ℃ lower hot pressing.
Multi-functional clad plate of the present invention is when making, at first, described substrate layer is carried out sanding at normal temperatures through accurate sander processes, with described first surface and described second surface process smooth after, coat adhesive, the first wood single-plate layer and the second wood single-plate layer are mated formation respectively on first surface and second surface, at normal temperatures, put it into and carry out precompressed in the cold press, and then under the temperature about 110 ℃, put it into the hot press the inside and carry out thermocompression forming, make the first sheet material; Described the first sheet material is scraped ash repair and do the sanding processing, and upper surface and the soffit of described the first sheet material are coated respectively adhesive; First surface flaggy and the second panel layer are mated formation respectively on the first sheet material of gluing, then use 110 ℃ of thermocompression formings of hot press, make the second sheet material; The second sheet material is carried out sanding to be processed; Melamine impregnated paper is mated formation on the second sheet material of processing through sander, and directly make multi-functional clad plate with 180 ℃~200 ℃ hot pressing.Certainly the user also can directly make the multifunctional veneer plate with 180 ℃~200 ℃ hot pressing with the second sheet material that toe joint rubber wood timber jigsaw picture on surface is processed in sanding.
The utility model multi-functional clad plate uses the first wood single-plate layer and the second wood single-plate layer, thus nonflammable, and anticorrosion ability is strong; The substrate layer of the utility model multi-functional clad plate uses oriented structure chipboard or oriented structure wheat straw board, and its water resistance is good, do not expand, nail-holding ability is strong, nontoxic pollution-free.The utility model multi-functional clad plate can form large-scale production in enormous quantities, is suitable for making furniture, floor and interior decoration.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a multi-functional clad plate is characterized in that, comprises substrate layer, wood single-plate layer, panel layer and surface course;
Described substrate layer is oriented structure chipboard or oriented structure wheat straw board, and described substrate layer comprises first surface and second surface, all scribbles adhesive on described first surface and the described second surface;
Described wood single-plate layer comprises the first wood single-plate layer and the second wood single-plate layer, and described the first wood single-plate layer sticks on the described first surface, and described the second wood single-plate layer sticks on the described second surface;
Described panel layer comprises first surface flaggy and the second panel layer, and described first surface flaggy is fitted on described the first wood single-plate layer, and described the second panel layer is fitted on described the second wood single-plate layer;
Described surface course is fitted on the described panel layer.
2. multi-functional clad plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described surface course is melamine impregnated paper.
3. multi-functional clad plate as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described surface course is provided with pattern.
4. multi-functional clad plate as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described surface course comprises first surface layer and second surface layer, and described first surface laminating is combined on the described first surface flaggy, and described second surface laminating is combined on described the second panel layer.
5. such as each described multi-functional clad plate among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described first surface flaggy is fitted on described the first wood single-plate layer by extrusion modling, and described the second panel layer is fitted on described the second wood single-plate layer by hot-forming.
6. multi-functional clad plate as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described the first wood single-plate layer and described the second wood single-plate layer are fire-retardant veneer.
7. multi-functional clad plate as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described the first wood single-plate layer and described the second wood single-plate layer are anticorrosion veneer.
8. multi-functional clad plate as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described the first wood single-plate layer is fire-retardant veneer, and described the second wood single-plate layer is anticorrosion veneer.
9. multi-functional clad plate as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described the first wood single-plate layer and described the second wood single-plate layer are common veneer.
CN 201220347677 2012-07-17 2012-07-17 Multi-functional composite board Expired - Fee Related CN202831482U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220347677 CN202831482U (en) 2012-07-17 2012-07-17 Multi-functional composite board

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220347677 CN202831482U (en) 2012-07-17 2012-07-17 Multi-functional composite board

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CN202831482U true CN202831482U (en) 2013-03-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103586956A (en) * 2013-04-20 2014-02-19 湖北宝源木业有限公司 OSB (oriented strand board) high-strength composite wood veneer and production process thereof
CN104742418A (en) * 2014-07-24 2015-07-01 崔国锐 Outdoor ultraviolet-proof advertisement board
CN104960040A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-10-07 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Formaldehyde purification inflaming retarding oriented strand board and manufacturing method thereof
CN114800722A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-07-29 小森新材料科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing salmon-like composite board

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103586956A (en) * 2013-04-20 2014-02-19 湖北宝源木业有限公司 OSB (oriented strand board) high-strength composite wood veneer and production process thereof
CN103586956B (en) * 2013-04-20 2016-05-11 湖北宝源木业有限公司 OSB high-strength compound decoration panel and production technology
CN104742418A (en) * 2014-07-24 2015-07-01 崔国锐 Outdoor ultraviolet-proof advertisement board
CN104960040A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-10-07 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Formaldehyde purification inflaming retarding oriented strand board and manufacturing method thereof
CN114800722A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-07-29 小森新材料科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing salmon-like composite board
CN114800722B (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-02-07 小森新材料科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing salmon-imitated composite board

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20180717