CN202814968U - Device for testing drug resistance of rice planthopper - Google Patents

Device for testing drug resistance of rice planthopper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202814968U
CN202814968U CN 201220324277 CN201220324277U CN202814968U CN 202814968 U CN202814968 U CN 202814968U CN 201220324277 CN201220324277 CN 201220324277 CN 201220324277 U CN201220324277 U CN 201220324277U CN 202814968 U CN202814968 U CN 202814968U
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
opening
rice
tubular
cone
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220324277
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建明
何月平
张珏锋
冯健君
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Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN 201220324277 priority Critical patent/CN202814968U/en
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Publication of CN202814968U publication Critical patent/CN202814968U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a device for testing the drug resistance of a rice planthopper. The device is characterized by comprising a first cylindrical cavity (11), wherein the first cavity (11) is defined by a side wall (10), wherein a first opening (12) and a second opening (13) are formed in two ends of the first cavity respectively; the first cavity internally comprises a second conical cavity (20), the longitudinal axis of the conical cavity is overlapped with that of the first cylindrical cavity, and the bottom of the second conical cavity is communicated with the first cylindrical cavity; an opening (21) which is positioned in the first cavity is formed in one conical end of the conical cavity, and the stem leaves of a rice seedling pass through the opening (21); and meanwhile, the opening (21) in one conical end is positioned below the second opening (13) of the cylindrical cavity, and a third cavity (30) for accommodating rice roots and carriers are formed between the conical cavity and the cylindrical cavity.

Description

A kind of planthopper resistance to the action of a drug determinator
Technical field
Utility model belongs to the determinator technical field, is specifically related to a kind of planthopper resistance to the action of a drug determinator.
Background technology
Planthopper (brown paddy plant hopper, white backed planthopper, small brown rice planthopper) is the primary pest on China's Rice Production, and generating capacity is large, and it is serious to cause harm, and the safety in production of China paddy rice in serious threat.Prevent and treat at present the main applied chemistry agricultural chemicals of method of planthopper.It is the major reason that causes planthopper to develop immunity to drugs that long-term large tracts of land is used single pesticide species and Irrational Use of Drugs.A key prerequisite of planthopper resistance management is the estimation to early stage resistance level, instructs the correct use of pesticide with this.Domesticly mainly contain drop method, medicine (bottle) embrane method, spray-on process, soak seedling method and rice stem infusion process etc. for the resistance monitoring method of planthopper to pesticide, the external Detection of insecticide resistance that also has filter paper method, agar plate method, dull and stereotyped microdetermination analytic approach and enzymoimmunoassay etc. to measure planthopper, wherein the easiest method is spray-on process, soaks seedling method and rice stem infusion process, equipment therefor is test tube or cultivates cup in these three kinds of methods, rice seedling is easily withered, is not suitable for the slow pesticide of drug action the resistance level of planthopper is measured.
The utility model patent can be used for measuring all pesticides to the Detection of insecticide resistance of planthopper, has rice seedling and is difficult for the characteristics such as withered, that the insect natural mortality rate is low, and measurement result is accurate.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of planthopper resistance to the action of a drug determinator, utilize this device can all pesticides of Accurate Determining to the Detection of insecticide resistance of planthopper, have simultaneously rice seedling and be difficult for the characteristics such as withered, that the insect natural mortality rate is low, and measurement result is accurate.
The utility model provides a kind of planthopper resistance to the action of a drug determinator, it is characterized in that, this device comprises: tubular the first cavity (11) that is surrounded by sidewall (10), comprise respectively the first opening (12) and the second opening (13) at these the first cavity two ends, wherein, also comprise tapered second cavity (20) in the first cavity, the longitudinal axis of the longitudinal axis of this cone-shaped cavity and tubular the first cavity is overlapping; Comprise the opening (21) that allows the cauline leaf of rice seedlings pass and be positioned at the first cavity at taper one end of cone-shaped cavity, simultaneously, the opening (21) of taper one end is positioned at the below of second opening (13) of cylindrical cavity, wherein, between cone-shaped cavity and cylindrical cavity, be formed for holding the 3rd cavity (30) of rice root and carrier.
In some preferred modes, the bottom of the second tapered cavity communicates with tubular the first cavity.
In some preferred modes, comprise the lid that seals this opening at the end opening (13) of described cylindrical cavity, in order to form the cavity of a sealing, allow the root of rice seedlings be arranged in the 3rd cavity.The first opening (12) at described cylindrical cavity comprises covering the gauze of this first opening, in order to allow the air of cylindrical cavity keep unimpeded with extraneous.
In some preferred modes, in described the 3rd cavity, comprise the carrier that can keep moisture.Utilize this carrier to provide nutrition or moisture for paddy growth, it is dead to guarantee that paddy rice is difficult for.Carrier can be any flexible material that can absorb water, such as cotton, filter paper, nonwoven fabrics etc.
In some preferred modes, it is 1.5-2 centimetre at the described diameter that is positioned at the opening of tapering point.
In some preferred modes, the diameter of tubular cavity is 5 centimetres, and is long for 15-30 centimetre.
In some preferred modes, the height of cone-shaped cavity is 3 centimetres, or the long 1/5-1/10 of tubular cavity.
Beneficial effect
The utility model can be used for measuring all pesticides to the Detection of insecticide resistance of planthopper, has rice seedling and is difficult for the characteristics such as withered, that the insect natural mortality rate is low, and measurement result is accurate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the resistance to the action of a drug determinator in embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical section structure synoptic diagram of the resistance to the action of a drug determinator in embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the support of the placement resistance to the action of a drug determinator in embodiment of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals
Right cylinder cavity 11, sidewall 10, the first openings 12, the second openings 13, cone-shaped cavity 20, the sidewall 25 of cone-shaped cavity, the bottom 23 of cone-shaped cavity, top 21, the three cavitys 30 of cone-shaped cavity, screw thread 18, stems and leaves of rice 50, rice root 51; Support 72, hole 71,70.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings, the below is described further the utility model and structure thereof or these employed concrete technical schemes.These explanations are just carried out limited explanation to part embodiment of the present utility model, do not consist of the desired claim of the utility model is done further restriction.
For example Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are a concrete embodiment of the present utility model, and in this mode, this device comprises tubular the first cavity 11 that is surrounded by sidewall 10, comprises respectively the first opening 12 and the second opening 13 at these the first cavity two ends.Also comprise second a tapered cavity 20 in the first cavity, the longitudinal axis of the longitudinal axis of this cone-shaped cavity and tubular the first cavity is overlapping; Comprise the opening 21 that allows the cauline leaf of rice seedlings pass and be positioned at the first cavity at taper one end of cone-shaped cavity, simultaneously, the opening 21 of taper one end is positioned at the below of the second opening 13 of cylindrical cavity, wherein, between cone-shaped cavity and cylindrical cavity, be formed for holding the 3rd cavity 30 of rice root and carrier.
In actual use, can be wrapped in the root 51 of rice seedlings in the carrier in the 3rd cavity 30, this carrier can be filled full the 3rd cavity, allows simultaneously the cauline leaf 50 of paddy rice be arranged in the first cavity.Carrier can be nutrition and the moisture that the cotton, filter paper or the nonwoven fabrics that soaked rice nutrition liquid provides the paddy rice normal growth.Certainly, this device can consist of for glass material, because transparent and provide enough light for paddy rice.Can put planthopper in a suitable place to breed and in the first cavity, carry out planthopper resistance to the action of a drug determination experiment, use like this closed with covers the second opening, can protect like this moisture and nutrition in the 3rd cavity not to evaporate.The mode of lid and cavity sealing can realize by screw thread 18.In order to allow the first cavity and the external world maintain the circulation of air, at the first opening covering one deck gauze of the first cavity.A plurality of devices like this are placed on and carry out planthopper resistance to the action of a drug determination experiment in the artificial intelligence incubator that can control temperature, humidity and illumination condition, and experimental result accurately and reliably, and is comparative good between the processing, and efficient is high.
In the concrete embodiment of another one, the device among Fig. 1 can be placed in the hole in the support 72 among Fig. 3 in 70,71.Can arrange a lot of such holes in support 72, a plurality of like this devices can be placed in the support 72 simultaneously.Like this, the support that is placed with device can be placed in the artificial intelligence incubator of temperature controllable, humidity and illumination condition and carry out planthopper resistance to the action of a drug determination experiment.

Claims (8)

1. planthopper resistance to the action of a drug determinator, it is characterized in that, this device comprises: tubular the first cavity (11) that is surrounded by sidewall (10), comprise respectively the first opening (12) and the second opening (13) at these the first cavity two ends, wherein, in the first cavity (11), also comprise tapered second cavity (20), the longitudinal axis of the longitudinal axis of this conical cavity and tubular the first cavity is overlapping, and the bottom (23) of the second cavity of taper communicates with tubular the first cavity; Comprise the opening (21) that allows the cauline leaf (50) of rice seedlings pass and be positioned at the first cavity at taper one end of cone-shaped cavity, simultaneously, the opening (21) of taper one end is positioned at the below of second opening (13) of cylindrical cavity, is formed for holding the 3rd cavity (30) of rice root and carrier (51) between cone-shaped cavity and cylindrical cavity.
2. according to claim 1 device is characterized in that, comprises the lid that seals this opening at second opening (13) of described cylindrical cavity.
3. according to claim 2 device is characterized in that, comprises covering the gauze of this first opening at first opening (12) of described cylindrical cavity, in order to allow the air of cylindrical cavity keep unimpeded with extraneous.
4. according to claim 2 device is characterized in that, comprises the carrier that can keep moisture in described the 3rd cavity.
5. according to claim 4 device is characterized in that carrier is cotton, filter paper or the nonwoven fabrics that soaked rice nutrition liquid.
6. according to claim 4 device is characterized in that the described diameter that is positioned at the opening of tapering point is 1.5-2 centimetre.
7. according to claim 4 device is characterized in that the diameter of tubular cavity is 5 centimetres, longly is 15-30 centimetre.
8. according to claim 4 device is characterized in that the height of cone-shaped cavity is 3 centimetres, or the long 1/5-1/10 of tubular cavity.
CN 201220324277 2012-07-05 2012-07-05 Device for testing drug resistance of rice planthopper Expired - Fee Related CN202814968U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220324277 CN202814968U (en) 2012-07-05 2012-07-05 Device for testing drug resistance of rice planthopper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220324277 CN202814968U (en) 2012-07-05 2012-07-05 Device for testing drug resistance of rice planthopper

Publications (1)

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CN202814968U true CN202814968U (en) 2013-03-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103235092A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-08-07 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Testing device for indoor toxicity of insecticide to shoot-species piercing-sucking pests
CN103371081A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-10-30 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 Method for simply researching root aphids
CN105875518A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-24 广西南宁益土生物科技有限责任公司 Drawer type rice planthopper feeding box

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103235092A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-08-07 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Testing device for indoor toxicity of insecticide to shoot-species piercing-sucking pests
CN103371081A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-10-30 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 Method for simply researching root aphids
CN105875518A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-24 广西南宁益土生物科技有限责任公司 Drawer type rice planthopper feeding box

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130320

Termination date: 20150705

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model