CN202773636U - Astragalus mongholicus seeding stage soilless culture device - Google Patents

Astragalus mongholicus seeding stage soilless culture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202773636U
CN202773636U CN2012204908163U CN201220490816U CN202773636U CN 202773636 U CN202773636 U CN 202773636U CN 2012204908163 U CN2012204908163 U CN 2012204908163U CN 201220490816 U CN201220490816 U CN 201220490816U CN 202773636 U CN202773636 U CN 202773636U
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China
Prior art keywords
place
planting
field planting
radix astragali
piece
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012204908163U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘秀波
马伟
龚贺
张艳贺
张雷鸣
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Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine
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Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine
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Priority to CN2012204908163U priority Critical patent/CN202773636U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model discloses an astragalus mongholicus seeding stage soilless culture device comprising a seed cushion, planting blocks, a filed planting board and a culture groove. The seed cushion is composed of the planting blocks which are evenly arrayed along the horizontal and longitudinal directions. Seeding ports are formed in the upper portion of the planting blocks. Field planting holes are formed in the filed planting plate corresponding to the planting blocks. The planting blocks are arranged on the field planting plate. The filed planting plate and the seed cushion are covered on the culture groove from top to bottom. The astragalus mongholicus seeding stage soilless culture device is simple and practical in structure, convenient to use, inexpensive in manufacturing cost, and favorable for carrying out track management and collecting growing data in the seeding and cultivate process of the astragalus mongholicus, and therefore ornamental value and practicability of astragalus mongholicus soilless culture seeding are effectively improved.

Description

Radix Astragali cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage
Technical field
The utility model relates to the medicinal plant cultivation device, particularly Radix Astragali cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage.
Background technology
The Radix Astragali has another name called yellow over sixty years of age, is the general designation of plant and traditional Chinese medicine, mainly originates in the ground such as the Inner Mongol, Shanxi, Gansu, Heilungkiang, is state three level protecting plant.The traditional Chinese medicine Radix Astragali is the root of leguminous herbaceous plant's astragalus mongolicus, Astragalus membranacus, has the effects such as invigorating qi for strengthening superficies, sharp water detumescence, pus draining and toxin expelling, myogenic.The medicinal so far history in existing more than 2000 year of the Radix Astragali, modern study shows that the Radix Astragali contains the various trace elements such as saponin, sucrose, polysaccharide, several amino acids, folic acid and selenium, zinc, copper, the enhanced machine body immunity function arranged, protect the liver, diuresis, anti-ageing, anti-stress, step-down and antibacterial action more widely, have very high medical value.
Along with the process with social population's aging of improving constantly of China's living standard, health care more and more is subject to people's attention.Because Radix Astragali medicine food is all suitable, and is also more and more deep to its research.The medicinal part of the Radix Astragali is root, and traditional soil cultivation need to dig out root during to the habit of growth research of its root from soil, therefore can only obtain a secondary data to a plant, can't accomplish to follow the tracks of to transfer to same plant and examine.And when Radix Astragali root being carried out the factor treatment such as salinity, growth hormone, be subject to the very large impact of soil buffer action, and DeGrain, the experiment accuracy is not high, simultaneously because Radix Astragali root is buried in soil, observes inconvenience, is difficult to set up long-term tracing observation.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the disclosed Radix Astragali of the utility model cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage, simple in structure, easy to use, low production cost is convenient to simultaneously set up in growth experiment and is directly observed for a long time, and practicality well also has good sight concurrently.
The disclosed Radix Astragali of the utility model cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage, comprise seed mat, plantation piece, field planting plate and cultivating groove, described seed mat is comprised of the horizontal and vertical evenly distributed plantation piece that forms, described plantation piece top is provided with sowing opening, be provided with field planting hole corresponding to the plantation piece on the described field planting plate, described plantation piece is arranged on the field planting plate, and described field planting plate and seed mat from top to bottom are placed on the cultivating groove.The disclosed Radix Astragali of the utility model cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage, simple in structure, easy to use, low production cost, be convenient to simultaneously in growth experiment, set up long-term directly observation, be convenient to carrying out tracing management in the astragalus cultivation cultivation and gathering growth data, and effectively eliminate the soil cultivation to the buffering impact of the stimulus such as salinity, growth hormone in the experiment, thereby improved accuracy, the contrast accuracy of experiment and then effectively promoted experiment effect and quality of experiments, practicality well also has good sight concurrently.
A kind of improvement of the disclosed Radix Astragali of the utility model cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage, being provided with on the described seed mat can the place of cutting off or can not cut off the place, and can the place of cutting off or can not cut off the place capable corresponding to the plantation piece of horizontally set between, being provided with on the described seed mat can not the place of cutting off or can cut off the place, and can not the place of cutting off or can cut off the place corresponding between the plantation piece row that vertically arrange.This improvement will be planted the cut off place that piece separates and can not cut off the place by what arranged in seed mat, be convenient in actual experiment, to adjust flexibly the plantation block size and then adjust planting number and the size of this amount of contrast bar, can also avoid simultaneously the plantation piece of different experimental conditions to be connected together and mutually generation infiltration interference, simultaneously again can so that the plantation piece of identical planting conditions and Radix Astragali seed to plant condition identical with growth factor, guarantee the quality of sample, improve the flexibility of validity, accuracy and the sample cultivation tracking of experiment.
Another improvement of the disclosed Radix Astragali of the utility model cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage, described seed mat and plantation piece are same overall structure.Integrally-built seed mat and the plantation piece of this improvement by arranging, simplified further the structure of culturing device, not only be conducive in experiment, culturing device be adjusted, improve experimental size and select flexibility, also help simultaneously the production cost that reduces culturing device.
The disclosed Radix Astragali of the utility model cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage, simple in structure, easy to use, low production cost, be convenient to simultaneously in growth experiment, set up long-term directly observation, be convenient to carrying out tracing management in the astragalus cultivation cultivation and gathering growth data, cultivate salinity in the experiment and effectively eliminate soil, the buffering impact of the stimulus such as growth hormone, sample size is selected flexibly in the experiment simultaneously, be convenient to the planting environment of Radix Astragali seedling is carried out control and management, avoid making a difference between the sample of different planting conditions, thereby improved the selectivity of experiment, be convenient to planting conditions is in optimized selection, thereby improved the accuracy of experiment, contrast accuracy and then effectively promoted experiment effect and quality of experiments, practicality well also has good sight concurrently.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of Fig. 1, the utility model seed mat;
Fig. 2, structural representation of the present utility model;
Reference numerals list:
1, seed mat, 2, sowing opening, 3, can cut off the place, 4, can not cut off the place, 5, the plantation piece; 6, field planting hole, 7, the field planting plate, 8, cultivating groove.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the utility model, should understand following embodiment and only be used for explanation the utility model and be not used in restriction scope of the present utility model.Need to prove, word 'fornt', 'back', " left side ", " right side ", "up" and "down" that use is described below refer to the direction in the accompanying drawing, word " interior " and " outward " refer to respectively towards or away from the direction of particular elements geometric center.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the disclosed Radix Astragali of the utility model cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage, comprise seed mat 1, plantation piece 5, field planting plate 7 and cultivating groove 8, described Planting board is comprised of the horizontal and vertical evenly distributed plantation piece 5 that forms, namely plant piece 5 and be arranged on the seed mat 1, described plantation piece 5 tops are provided with sowing opening 2, be provided with field planting hole 6 corresponding to plantation piece 5 on the described field planting plate 7, described plantation piece 5 is arranged on the field planting plate 7, and described field planting plate 7 and seed mat 1 from top to bottom are placed on the cultivating groove 8.The disclosed Radix Astragali of the utility model cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage, simple in structure, easy to use, low production cost, be convenient to simultaneously in growth experiment, set up long-term directly observation, be convenient to carrying out tracing management in the astragalus cultivation cultivation and gathering growth data, and effectively eliminate the soil cultivation to the buffering impact of the stimulus such as salinity, growth hormone in the experiment, thereby improved accuracy, the contrast accuracy of experiment and then effectively promoted experiment effect and quality of experiments, practicality well also has good sight concurrently.
As a kind of preferred, being provided with on the described seed mat 1 can the place of cutting off 3 or can not cut off place 4, and can the place of cutting off 3 or can not cut off between place 4 plantation piece 5 row corresponding to horizontally set, being provided with on the described seed mat 5 can not the place of cutting off 4 or can cut off place 3, and can not the place of cutting off 4 or can cut off between place 3 is listed as corresponding to the plantation pieces 5 that vertically arrange.The utility model will be planted the cut off place that piece separates and can not cut off the place by what arranged in seed mat, be convenient in actual experiment, adjust flexibly the plantation block size and then adjust planting number and the size of contrast sample's amount, can also avoid simultaneously the plantation piece of different experimental conditions to be connected together and mutually generation infiltration interference, simultaneously again can so that the plantation piece of identical planting conditions and Radix Astragali seed to plant condition identical with growth factor, guarantee the quality of sample, improve the flexibility of validity, accuracy and the sample cultivation tracking of experiment.
As a kind of preferred, described seed mat 1 and plantation piece 5 are same overall structure.Integrally-built seed mat and the plantation piece of the utility model by arranging, simplified further the structure of culturing device, not only be conducive in experiment, culturing device be adjusted, improve experimental size and select flexibility, also help simultaneously the production cost that reduces culturing device.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, in Radix Astragali seedling growth process, can carry out continuously follow-up investigation research to same plant, and when carrying out Salt Strees Condition in seedling stage, endogenous hormones Processing Test, can eliminate the method and apparatus of the Radix Astragali soilless culture of soil uncertain factor impact.
For reaching the utility model above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme to comprise cultivation method and cultivation apparatus without soil:
1, cultivation method
With astragalus membranaceus seed with 8% hydrogen peroxide dipping 50~60 seconds (or soak 20~30 second with 50% sulfuric acid) after, again with 5~8 (acid-base values of the available pH detection paper the surface of the seed moisture that sulfuric acid soaks of a large amount of running water flushings, until aobvious neutral), then the thickness with one deck seed is layered in the surface plate of two layers of filter paper, be positioned over vernalization in 25 ℃ the constant incubator, after 24 hours, seed can show money or valuables one carries unintentionally, it is seeded in the seed mat 1, and seed mat 1 was immersed in 70% the ethanol sterilization 30 minutes before sowing.When two cotyledons of Radix Astragali seedling flattened, it was intact to select growing point, and the plant that growing way is consistent is divided seedling, cut off seed mat and became the plantation piece, was colonizated in the cultivation apparatus without soil.
Nutrient solution uses Hoagland and Arnon pancebrin, the about 1cm of nutrition liquid level height distance field planting plate, the too high breathing that affects Radix Astragali root of liquid level.
2, cultivation apparatus without soil
This device is simple and easy still hydroponics facility, comprise seed mat 1, the foam-rubber cushion of available thick 1cm, the square that is trimmed on demand continuous interconnective length of side 1cm is namely planted piece 5, cut the dark otch of dark 0.5cm in the centre of square with scissors and do sowing opening 2, be used for the sowing astragalus membranaceus seed, each plants piece 5, sows an astragalus membranaceus seed that shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally; Plantation piece 5 during minute seedling is cut off seed mat 1 the square bodily form plantation piece 5 of the long 1cm of Cheng Bianwei or is planted the large plantation piece that piece forms according to testing to be cut into by several microspecies with the seedling amount; Field planting plate 7, make according to the size of cultivating groove 8 of the benzene buttress, beat field planting hole 6 by shape and the size of plantation piece in the above with the wallpaper cutter, field planting hole 6 can be less than plantation piece 5, field planting hole 6 can directly block plantation piece 5 during field planting, field planting hole also can 6 greater than plantation piece 5, can be with the fixing plantation of tack piece 5 during field planting; Cultivating groove 8, available disposable square convenience mess tin (or voluntarily be sticked with on demand with the benzene plate), every box can be planted 12~15 strains of Radix Astragali seedling or by experiment the seedling amount of using need to be set, and that can satisfy the experiment single treatment uses the seedling amount.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, simple in structure, easy to use.
The utility model member is few, and is simple in structure, during plantation, only the Radix Astragali need to be seeded in the seed mat, keeps sponge to contain suitable moisture, will plant piece behind minute seedling and be fixed in the field planting hole, covers the field planting plate and gets final product.
2, device is small and exquisite, the single treatment that can be used for testing.
By single treatment 12~15 strains, three repetitions are small sample, have statistical significance.What this device can satisfy single treatment uses the seedling amount.
The follow-up investigation that 3, can begin to continue from showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally to Radix Astragali root, image data.In the course of cultivation, can open at any time the growing state that the field planting plate is checked Radix Astragali root.
4, when carrying out the test such as Salt Strees Condition, endogenous hormones processing, can eliminate the impact of the uncertain factor of soil.
5, have certain sight and practicality.
This apparatus structure is simple, and method of operating is succinct, can be used for family or office landscaping environment.Should be good health food simply with the Radix Astragali bud dish of the method cultivation.
6, the utility model is simple in structure, and cost is low, all can cleaning and sterilizing except the plantation piece after repeated multiple times use; Invest littlely, be easy to popularize.
The disclosed Radix Astragali of the utility model cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage, simple in structure, easy to use, low production cost, be convenient to simultaneously in growth experiment, set up long-term directly observation, be convenient to carrying out tracing management in the astragalus cultivation cultivation and gathering growth data, cultivate salinity in the experiment and effectively eliminate soil, the buffering impact of the stimulus such as growth hormone, sample size is selected flexibly in the experiment simultaneously, be convenient to the planting environment of Radix Astragali seedling is carried out control and management, avoid making a difference between the sample of different planting conditions, thereby improved the selectivity of experiment, be convenient to planting conditions is in optimized selection, thereby improved the accuracy of experiment, contrast accuracy and then effectively promoted experiment effect and quality of experiments, practicality well also has good sight concurrently.
The disclosed technological means of the utility model scheme is not limited only to the disclosed technological means of above-mentioned technological means, also comprises the technical scheme that is comprised of above technical characterictic any combination.The above is embodiment of the present utility model; should be pointed out that concerning ten those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also are considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. Radix Astragali cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage, it is characterized in that: comprise seed mat, plantation piece, field planting plate and cultivating groove, described seed mat is comprised of the horizontal and vertical evenly distributed plantation piece that forms, described plantation piece top is provided with sowing opening, be provided with field planting hole corresponding to the plantation piece on the described field planting plate, described plantation piece is arranged on the field planting plate, and described field planting plate and seed mat from top to bottom are placed on the cultivating groove.
2. Radix Astragali cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being provided with on the described seed mat can the place of cutting off or can not cut off the place, and can the place of cutting off or can not cut off the place capable corresponding to the plantation piece of horizontally set between, being provided with on the described seed mat can not the place of cutting off or can cut off the place, and can not the place of cutting off or can cut off the place corresponding between the plantation piece row that vertically arrange.
3. the Radix Astragali cultivation apparatus without soil in seedling stage shown in according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seed mat and plantation piece are same overall structure.
CN2012204908163U 2012-09-25 2012-09-25 Astragalus mongholicus seeding stage soilless culture device Expired - Fee Related CN202773636U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104620798A (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-20 呼和浩特市通瑞科技有限责任公司 Astragalus mongholicus bunge greenhouse seedling raising technique
CN109717060A (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-07 成都市农林科学院 Family's shoot vegetable implantation methods
CN111919694A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-13 内蒙古大学 Hydroponic solution and cultivation method of high-quality radix astragali thereof
CN113271765A (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-08-17 瑞克斯旺种苗集团公司 Substrate for producing consumer-ready vegetables, mushrooms or herbs in a closed container

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104620798A (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-20 呼和浩特市通瑞科技有限责任公司 Astragalus mongholicus bunge greenhouse seedling raising technique
CN104620798B (en) * 2013-11-12 2018-10-23 内蒙古瑞琛生物科技有限公司 A kind of astragalus mongolicus is nursed young plants in hothouses method
CN109717060A (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-07 成都市农林科学院 Family's shoot vegetable implantation methods
CN113271765A (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-08-17 瑞克斯旺种苗集团公司 Substrate for producing consumer-ready vegetables, mushrooms or herbs in a closed container
CN111919694A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-13 内蒙古大学 Hydroponic solution and cultivation method of high-quality radix astragali thereof

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20130313

Termination date: 20130925