CN202773298U - Reversing stubble cleaning all-plough-layer fertilizer distributor - Google Patents
Reversing stubble cleaning all-plough-layer fertilizer distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202773298U CN202773298U CN 201220488102 CN201220488102U CN202773298U CN 202773298 U CN202773298 U CN 202773298U CN 201220488102 CN201220488102 CN 201220488102 CN 201220488102 U CN201220488102 U CN 201220488102U CN 202773298 U CN202773298 U CN 202773298U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- gear box
- chemical nitrogen
- stubble
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a reversing stubble cleaning all-plough-layer fertilizer distributor which is provided with a machine frame. An intermediate gear box is arranged in the middle of the machine frame in a connecting mode. The lateral side of the intermediate gear box is connected with a lateral gear box. The upper portions of the two sides of the machine frame are connected with a support plate. The upper portion of the support plate is connected with a compound fertilizer box and a nitrorgenous fertilizer box. A fertilizer device of compound fertilizer and a compound fertilizer dispersion plate are arranged on the lower portion of the compound fertilizer box. A fertilizer device of nitrorgenous fertilizer and a nitrorgenous fertilizer dispersion plate are arranged on the lower portion of the nitrorgenous fertilizer box. A press wheel is arranged behind and below the machine frame in the connecting mode. The press wheel is connected with a chain wheel rotation device which is arranged on the lateral side of the support plate in a rotary mode. The reversing stubble cleaning all-plough-layer fertilizer distributor is capable of effectively burying crop straws in soil through rotary tillage and at the same time broadcasting the nitrorgenous fertilizer and the compound fertilizer on the earth surface and burying the nitrorgenous fertilizer and the compound fertilizer in an all-plough-layer in time by being matched with medium and large tractors. Therefore, the reversing stubble cleaning all-plough-layer fertilizer distributor has the advantages of facilitating popularization of the technique of returning the crop stalks to the field, improving sustainable production ability of cultivated land, reducing labor intensity and bringing great convenience to soil fertilization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fertilizer distributor, especially can effectively reduce labor intensity, improve the full topsoil fertilizer distributor of a kind of counter-rotating stubble-cleaning of operating efficiency.
Background technology
At present, the rotovator that China uses is mainly used in rotary tillage soil-working, does not possess synchronous fertilizing functions, and the fertilising of rotary tillage soil-working link is mainly by manual work.Not only labour intensity is large, operating efficiency is low, the uniformity is poor manually to spread fertilizer over the fields chemical fertilizer, and the chemical fertilizer broadcast application earth's surface, if untimely burying very easily causes volatilization loss.The operating type of existing broadcast application machinery is to realize broadcast application by centrifugal action, because fertilizer proportion is different, particle size is irregular, a fertilizer distributor once can only spread fertilizer over the fields a kind of fertilizer, and the broadcast application quality is subjected to the impact of mechanical separator speed, field size and topography and geomorphology, field fertilizer skewness; Therefore, urgent need is a kind of supporting with large and middle tractor in the production, and collection rotary tillage soil-working and synchronous full topsoil topdress the novel agricultural machinery of one, to reduce artificial input, reduce labour intensity, improve site preparation and fertilization quality and operating efficiency.
The utility model content
Agricultural crop straw is pulled out difficulty and fertilizer distributor is subjected to mechanical separator speed, field size and topography and geomorphology to affect large problem in order to overcome, the utility model provides a kind of counter-rotating stubble-cleaning full topsoil fertilizer distributor, this fertilizer distributor can support the use with large and middle tractor, can not only effectively the crops straw rotary tillage be buried in the soil layer of 0-15cm, can also be synchronously evenly spread fertilizer over the fields chemical nitrogen fertilizer and composite fertilizer on the earth's surface and in time imbed in the full topsoil, thereby be conducive to advance the popularization of straw-returning technology, improve the sustainable production capacity of ploughing; Reduce labor intensity, improve operating efficiency, improve fertilizer practice, environmental contamination reduction improves the fertilising uniformity and utilization rate of fertilizer; Have simultaneously characteristics simple in structure, easy to install, fertilizing the land brings great convenience.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the full topsoil fertilizer distributor of this counter-rotating stubble-cleaning is provided with the main stand of a carrying all parts, the centre of frame is connected with intermediate gear box, front at intermediate gear box is connected with universal joint, be connected with comminutor by universal joint, input power, the side of intermediate gear box is connected with side gear box, the bottom of side gear box is connected with cutter shaft, be connected with the arc stubble-cleaning knife on the cutter shaft, be connected with grizzly bar in frame, on the both sides of frame, be connected with tabular support plate, the top of support plate is connected with composite fertilizer's case and the chemical nitrogen fertilizer case of Fang Tizhuan, the bottom of composite fertilizer's case is connected with 4-8 the indent type composite fertilizer fertile device of hesitating, the hesitate bottom of fertile device of composite fertilizer is provided with 4-6 trapezoidal composite fertilizer's dispersion plate and composite fertilizer's row fat sprocket, the bottom of chemical nitrogen fertilizer case is connected with 4-8 outer groove wheel chemical nitrogen fertilizer fertilizer apparatus, and the bottom of chemical nitrogen fertilizer fertilizer apparatus is provided with chemical nitrogen fertilizer row fat sprocket and 4-6 trapezoidal chemical nitrogen fertilizer dispersion plate; The back lower place of frame is connected with press wheel, the center of press wheel is connected with drive sprocket, drive sprocket is by chain II and chemical nitrogen fertilizer row fat sprocket connection for transmission, chemical nitrogen fertilizer row fat sprocket and the coaxial connection for transmission of drive sprocket, drive sprocket is by chain I and composite fertilizer's row fat sprocket connection for transmission.During fertilising, by universal joint tractor dynamic power is transported to intermediate gear box, intermediate gear box drives side gear box, the rotation of side gear box band movable arbor, and then drive the stubble-cleaning knife rotation, finish stubble-cleaning and hack operation.Connected drive sprocket at press wheel, driven the nitrogen row fat sprocket by the chain II and rotate, the chemical nitrogen fertilizer fertilizer apparatus begins fertilizer, and chemical nitrogen fertilizer drops on the chemical nitrogen fertilizer dispersion plate, then evenly spreads on the uncultivated land face, is buried by the soil that stubble-cleaning knife is ploughed.In addition, drive sprocket drives composite fertilizer's row fat sprocket by the chain I and rotates, composite fertilizer's fertilizer apparatus begins fertilizer, composite fertilizer drops on composite fertilizer's dispersion plate, it is evenly spread on the uncultivated land, in the stubble-cleaning knife cultivating procedure, composite fertilizer is evenly imbedded in the full topsoil, then by the press wheel compacting, avoid the chemical fertilizer volatilization, finish the full topsoil fertilising of counter-rotating stubble-cleaning operation.
Described composite fertilizer case and chemical nitrogen fertilizer case are to be that steel plate or the iron plate of 6-10mm made by thickness, and composite fertilizer's dispersion plate and chemical nitrogen fertilizer dispersion plate are to be made by steel plate or the iron plate of 5-8mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this fertilizer distributor can support the use with large and middle tractor, can not only effectively the crops straw rotary tillage be buried in the soil layer of 0-15cm, can also be synchronously evenly spread fertilizer over the fields chemical nitrogen fertilizer and composite fertilizer on the earth's surface and in time imbed in the full topsoil, thereby be conducive to advance the popularization of straw-returning technology, improve the sustainable production capacity of ploughing; Reduce labor intensity, improve operating efficiency, improve fertilizer practice, environmental contamination reduction improves the fertilising uniformity and utilization rate of fertilizer; Have simultaneously characteristics simple in structure, easy to install, fertilizing the land brings great convenience.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is structural principle schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Among Fig. 1,1. stubble-cleaning knife, 2. cutter shaft, 3. chemical nitrogen fertilizer dispersion plate, 4. composite fertilizer's dispersion plate, 5. frame, 6. universal joint, 7. intermediate gear box, 8. composite fertilizer's fertilizer apparatus, 9. composite fertilizer's case, 10. chemical nitrogen fertilizer case, 11. composite fertilizer's row fat sprockets, 12. the chemical nitrogen fertilizer fertilizer apparatus, 13. chain I, 14. composite fertilizer's fertilizer expelling shafts, 15. chemical nitrogen fertilizer fertilizer expelling shafts, 16. drive sprocket, 17. chemical nitrogen fertilizer row fat sprockets, 18. chain II, 19. grizzly bars, 20. press wheel, 21. drive sprockets, 22. support plates, 23. side gear boxes.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, the full topsoil fertilizer distributor of this counter-rotating stubble-cleaning is provided with the main stand 5 of a carrying all parts, the centre of frame 5 is connected with intermediate gear box 7, be connected with universal joint 6 in the front of intermediate gear box 7, be connected with comminutor by universal joint 6, input power, the side of intermediate gear box 7 is connected with side gear box 23, the bottom of side gear box 23 is connected with cutter shaft 2, be connected with arc stubble-cleaning knife 1 on the cutter shaft 2, be connected with grizzly bar 19 in frame 5, on the both sides of frame 5, be connected with tabular support plate 22, the top of support plate 22 is connected with composite fertilizer's case 9 and the chemical nitrogen fertilizer case 10 of Fang Tizhuan, the bottom of composite fertilizer's case 9 is connected with 6 indent type composite fertilizers fertile device 8 of hesitating, the hesitate bottom of fertile device 8 of composite fertilizer is provided with 5 trapezoidal composite fertilizer's dispersion plates 4 and composite fertilizer's row fat sprocket 11, and the bottom of chemical nitrogen fertilizer case 10 is connected with 6 outer groove wheel chemical nitrogen fertilizer fertilizer apparatuss 12, and the bottom of chemical nitrogen fertilizer fertilizer apparatus 12 is provided with chemical nitrogen fertilizer row fat sprocket 17 and 5 trapezoidal chemical nitrogen fertilizer dispersion plates 3; The back lower place of frame 5 is connected with press wheel 20, the center of press wheel 20 is connected with drive sprocket 21, drive sprocket 21 is by chain II 18 and chemical nitrogen fertilizer row fat sprocket 17 connection for transmissions, chemical nitrogen fertilizer row fat sprocket 17 and drive sprocket 16 coaxial connection for transmissions, drive sprocket 16 is by chain I 13 and composite fertilizer's row fat sprocket 11 connection for transmissions.During fertilising, by universal joint 6 tractor dynamic power is transported to intermediate gear box 7, intermediate gear box 7 drives side gear box 23,2 rotations of side gear box 23 band movable arbors, and then drive stubble-cleaning knife 1 rotation, finish stubble-cleaning and hack operation.Connected drive sprocket 21 at press wheel 20, drive chemical nitrogen fertilizer row fat sprocket 17 by chain II 18 and rotate, chemical nitrogen fertilizer fertilizer apparatus 12 beginning fertilizers, chemical nitrogen fertilizer drops on the chemical nitrogen fertilizer dispersion plate 3, then evenly spread on the uncultivated land face, buried by the soil that stubble-cleaning knife is ploughed.In addition, drive sprocket 16 drives composite fertilizer's row fat sprocket 11 by chain I 13 and rotates, composite fertilizer's fertilizer apparatus 8 beginning fertilizers, composite fertilizer drops on composite fertilizer's dispersion plate 4, it is evenly spread on the uncultivated land, in stubble-cleaning knife 1 cultivating procedure, composite fertilizer is evenly imbedded in the full topsoil, then by press wheel 20 compactings, avoid the chemical fertilizer volatilization, finish the full topsoil fertilising of counter-rotating stubble-cleaning operation.
Described composite fertilizer case 9 and chemical nitrogen fertilizer case 10 are to be that steel plate or the iron plate of 8mm made by thickness, and composite fertilizer's dispersion plate 4 and chemical nitrogen fertilizer dispersion plate 3 are to be made by steel plate or the iron plate of 6mm.
Claims (5)
1. the full topsoil fertilizer distributor of stubble-cleaning reverses, the full topsoil fertilizer distributor of this counter-rotating stubble-cleaning is provided with a frame (5), it is characterized in that, the centre of frame (5) is connected with intermediate gear box (7), the side of intermediate gear box (7) is connected with side gear box (23), be connected with grizzly bar (19) in frame (5), on the both sides of frame (5), be connected with tabular support plate (22), the back lower place of frame (5) is connected with press wheel (20), the front of intermediate gear box (7) is connected with universal joint (6), the bottom of side gear box (23) is connected with cutter shaft (2), be connected with arc stubble-cleaning knife (1) on the cutter shaft (2), the top of support plate (22) is connected with composite fertilizer's case (9) and the chemical nitrogen fertilizer case (10) of Fang Tizhuan.
2. the full topsoil fertilizer distributor of counter-rotating stubble-cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described composite fertilizer case (9) is connected with 4-8 the indent type composite fertilizer fertile device (8) of hesitating, and the hesitate bottom of fertile device (8) of composite fertilizer is provided with 4-6 trapezoidal composite fertilizer's dispersion plate (4) and composite fertilizer's row fat sprocket (11).
3. the full topsoil fertilizer distributor of counter-rotating stubble-cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described chemical nitrogen fertilizer case (10) bottom is connected with 4-8 outer groove wheel chemical nitrogen fertilizer fertilizer apparatus (12), and the bottom of chemical nitrogen fertilizer fertilizer apparatus (12) is provided with chemical nitrogen fertilizer row fat sprocket (17) and 4-6 trapezoidal chemical nitrogen fertilizer dispersion plate (3).
4. reach according to claim 1 the full topsoil fertilizer distributor of counter-rotating stubble-cleaning claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the center of described press wheel (20) is connected with drive sprocket (21), and drive sprocket (21) is by chain II (18) and chemical nitrogen fertilizer row fat sprocket (17) connection for transmission.
5. the full topsoil fertilizer distributor of counter-rotating stubble-cleaning according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described chemical nitrogen fertilizer row fat sprocket (17) and the coaxial connection for transmission of drive sprocket (16), drive sprocket (16) is by chain I (13) and composite fertilizer's row fat sprocket (11) connection for transmission.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220488102 CN202773298U (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2012-09-24 | Reversing stubble cleaning all-plough-layer fertilizer distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220488102 CN202773298U (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2012-09-24 | Reversing stubble cleaning all-plough-layer fertilizer distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202773298U true CN202773298U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Family
ID=47800679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220488102 Expired - Fee Related CN202773298U (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2012-09-24 | Reversing stubble cleaning all-plough-layer fertilizer distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202773298U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102893720A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-01-30 | 江苏省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Inverted stubble-cleaning full-thickness fertilizer applying machine |
| CN103535128A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-29 | 汝南县源信机械制造有限公司 | Special interplanting rotary tillage and fertilization ridger |
| CN106258230A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2017-01-04 | 菏泽新亚机械设备有限公司 | A kind of crushed stalk twin shaft reversion field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing |
| CN106304873A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽农业大学 | Formula fertilization machine for rotary tillage seeding of wheat |
-
2012
- 2012-09-24 CN CN 201220488102 patent/CN202773298U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102893720A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-01-30 | 江苏省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Inverted stubble-cleaning full-thickness fertilizer applying machine |
| CN103535128A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-29 | 汝南县源信机械制造有限公司 | Special interplanting rotary tillage and fertilization ridger |
| CN106258230A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2017-01-04 | 菏泽新亚机械设备有限公司 | A kind of crushed stalk twin shaft reversion field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing |
| CN106304873A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽农业大学 | Formula fertilization machine for rotary tillage seeding of wheat |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203675560U (en) | Corn planter with strip straw mulching rotary tillage and fertilization functions | |
| CN201163871Y (en) | No-tillage sowing plough | |
| CN202773298U (en) | Reversing stubble cleaning all-plough-layer fertilizer distributor | |
| CN106171078B (en) | A kind of rotary tillage hack incomplete film-recovering machine | |
| CN201976410U (en) | Rotary tilling, fertilizer application and seeding machine | |
| CN105103687A (en) | Rotary tillage, shaping, film mulching and sowing integrated machine | |
| CN204392883U (en) | Stalk goes back machine deeply | |
| CN104798469A (en) | Deep rotary cultivator capable of mixing of deep soil and surface soil | |
| CN204259374U (en) | Multifunctional rotary tillage fertilizer distributor | |
| CN202374648U (en) | Large and medium paddy field straw returning cultivator | |
| CN203327501U (en) | Machine integrating rotary cultivating, fertilizing, ridging, film mulching and insecticide spraying | |
| CN206294506U (en) | A kind of minitype vertical type orchard furrowing fertilising earthing all-in-one | |
| CN202773299U (en) | Rotary tillage full-thickness fertilizer distributor | |
| CN201504396U (en) | Tobacco field ridger | |
| CN204707423U (en) | Dark soil and the hybrid dark rotovator of surface dust | |
| CN202759786U (en) | Paddy-field straw returning fertilizing machine | |
| CN103650724A (en) | Fertilizer distributor for returning paddy-field straws to field | |
| CN203105073U (en) | Hole digging machine for single-ridge rotary tilling and ridge fertilizing | |
| CN102893720A (en) | Inverted stubble-cleaning full-thickness fertilizer applying machine | |
| CN202135488U (en) | Plough-equipped miniature fore-driving and rear-rotary banking machine | |
| CN201104391Y (en) | Stubble-cleaning rotary tillage combined machine | |
| CN204887911U (en) | Rotary tillage plastic tectorial membrane seeding all -in -one | |
| CN204157235U (en) | A kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit | |
| CN204721814U (en) | Dry land reversion Grass burying seeder | |
| CN103314668A (en) | No-smashing plough-equipped straw returning machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20150924 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |