CN202722437U - Food sterilization microwave equipment - Google Patents

Food sterilization microwave equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202722437U
CN202722437U CN2012201647212U CN201220164721U CN202722437U CN 202722437 U CN202722437 U CN 202722437U CN 2012201647212 U CN2012201647212 U CN 2012201647212U CN 201220164721 U CN201220164721 U CN 201220164721U CN 202722437 U CN202722437 U CN 202722437U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microwave
wave transparent
transparent pipe
wave
sterilization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012201647212U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周俊文
周烈兴
钱天才
彭金辉
梁贵安
郭胜惠
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN2012201647212U priority Critical patent/CN202722437U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202722437U publication Critical patent/CN202722437U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

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  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to food sterilization microwave equipment and belongs to the technical field of sterilization equipment. The food sterilization microwave equipment comprises a motor, a feed port, a microwave cavity body, a microwave source, a discharge port and a wave-transparent tube, wherein the wave-transparent tube penetrates through the microwave cavity body, the feed port is arranged at one end of the wave-transparent tube, the wave-transparent tube is connected with the motor, the discharge port is positioned at the other end of the wave-transparent tube, and the microwave source is positioned above the outside of the microwave cavity body. The food sterilization microwave equipment uses intelligent design, is simple in structure and convenient to control, can effectively and completely sterilize, improves work conditions and simultaneously saves energy.

Description

A kind of microwave equipment of food sterilizing
Technical field
The utility model relates to OnePlant the microwave equipment of food sterilizing, belong to the sterilizing installation technical field.
Background technology
One of purpose of food processing will be protected exactly and preserve food, kill microorganisms, passivation enzyme etc.; therefore selecting rational sterilization method is the key link of guaranteeing food quality and safety, and the validity of sterilizing installation, reliability and security are to guaranteeing the food quality important in inhibiting.
The mode of food sterilizing has a variety of, and sterilization method commonly used mainly contains heat sterilization, ozone sterilization, ultraviolet disinfection, irradiation sterilization and chemical sterilization etc. at present.Although these sterilization method theoretical basis research are abundant, the time of employing is longer, and employed field is wider, all is the also place of Shortcomings.The autoclave sterilization method wastes time and energy, and can't in time process article, can't use the object of non-refractory; The radioactivity sterilization exists the radioactive source cost higher, and protection has high input, and easily produces the problems such as radiocontamination; The penetration capacity of ultraviolet disinfection is limited; The chemical sterilization rule is owing to drug contamination has limited the scope of application.
Microwave has the factor of fuel factor and two aspects of non-thermal effect to the lethal effect of microorganism.Fuel factor refers to material absorbing microwave energy, reaches the effect of sterilization thereby elevate the temperature.And non-thermal effect refers to that the polar molecule in the organism produces strong rotation effect in microwave field, and this strong rotation loses activity the vegetative cell of microorganism or the intracellular enzyme system of destroy microorganisms, causes the death of microorganism.Characteristics such as microwave disinfection has that penetration power is strong, energy savings, the efficiency of heating surface are high, applied widely, and microwave disinfection is convenient to control, homogeneous heating, the nutritional labeling of food and color after sterilization still near the natural quality of food.Microwave disinfection is mainly used in the sterilization of meat, fish, bean product, cow's milk, fruit and beer etc. at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of microwave equipment for food sterilizing, also can be used on sterilization process in the industries such as food, light industry and medical treatment.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of microwave equipment of food sterilizing comprises motor 1, charge door 2, microwave cavity 3, microwave source 4, discharging opening 5 and wave transparent pipe 7.Wave transparent pipe 7 passes microwave cavity 3, and wave transparent pipe 7 one ends are equipped with charge door 2 and are connected with motor 1, and the other end is equipped with discharging opening 5, and microwave source 4 is positioned at microwave cavity 3 outside tops.
In the described wave transparent pipe 7 helical axis 8 is housed, on the helical axis 8 with helical blade 6.
The center of described motor 1, wave transparent pipe 7 and helical axis 8 is on same straight line.
During use, after material added by charge door 2, motor 1 drives helical axis 8 and blade 6 rotates, and promotes to do axially and radial motion in the wave transparent pipe 7 of material in microwave field, by rotating speed and the microwave power of control motor 1, thereby reach effect to the sterilization of different material.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: fuel factor refers to material absorbing microwave energy, reaches the effect of sterilization thereby elevate the temperature.And non-thermal effect refers to that the polar molecule in the organism produces strong rotation effect in microwave field, and this strong rotation loses activity the vegetative cell of microorganism or the intracellular enzyme system of destroy microorganisms, causes the death of microorganism.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) intelligentized design.Microwave cavity, wave transparent Guan Douwei modularized design can change according to the heterogeneity of material size and the material of wave transparent pipe, can increase and decrease microwave cavity simultaneously, reach needed microwave power, thereby make equipment have intellectuality.
(2) energy savings.It is high that electric energy converts microwave efficient to, generally more than 70%.Directly to the microbiological treatment in the food, casing is not heated microwave, thereby does not have extra energy loss, so energy saving, 30-50% generally can economize on electricity.
(3) sterilization thoroughly.Conventional sterilization is from the material surface, then reaches material inside by heat and sterilizes, and the bactericidal effect uniformity is poor.In order to keep local flavor, shorten the processing time, often inside does not reach sufficient temp and affects sterilization effect.Microwave has penetration performance, and surface and inside act on simultaneously, can guarantee that inner and outer temperatures together reaches required value, so sterilization evenly, thoroughly.
(4) be convenient to control, easily realize automated production.Microwave food is dry, sterilize process equipment is simple to operate, is convenient to control, does not have thermal inertia, can process according to the different food products process specification requirements, reduces the production operation personnel, reduces production costs.
(5) equipment is simple, technique is advanced.Compare with conventional sterilization, microwave equipment does not need boiler, pipe-line system, coal yard and haulage vehicle etc., as long as possess water, electric primary condition, to factory building without specific (special) requirements, small investment, instant effect.
(6) improve working conditions, save floor space.Microwave equipment without high temperature, helpless heat, itself do not generate heat non-thermal radiation.Can greatly improve working conditions, and compact equipment, saving plant area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model;
Each label is among the figure: 1: motor, 2: charge door, 3: microwave cavity, 4: microwave source, 5: discharging opening, 6: helical blade, 7: wave transparent pipe, 8: helical axis.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, but content of the present utility model is not limited to described scope.
Embodiment 1: shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of microwave equipment of food sterilizing comprises motor 1, charge door 2, microwave cavity 3, microwave source 4, discharging opening 5 and wave transparent pipe 7.Wave transparent pipe 7 passes microwave cavity 3, and wave transparent pipe 7 one ends are equipped with charge door 2 and are connected with motor 1, and the other end is equipped with discharging opening 5, and microwave source 4 is positioned at microwave cavity 3 outside tops.Helical axis 8 is housed in the wave transparent pipe 7, on the helical axis 8 with helical blade 6.The center of motor 1, wave transparent pipe 7 and helical axis 8 is on same straight line.
Embodiment 2: shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of microwave equipment of food sterilizing comprises motor 1, charge door 2, microwave cavity 3, microwave source 4, discharging opening 5 and wave transparent pipe 7.Wave transparent pipe 7 passes microwave cavity 3, and wave transparent pipe 7 one ends are equipped with charge door 2 and are connected with motor 1, and the other end is equipped with discharging opening 5, and microwave source 4 is positioned at microwave cavity 3 outside tops.Helical axis 8 is housed in the wave transparent pipe 7, on the helical axis 8 with helical blade 6.
Embodiment 3: shown in Fig. 1-2, shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of microwave equipment of food sterilizing comprises motor 1, charge door 2, microwave cavity 3, microwave source 4, discharging opening 5 and wave transparent pipe 7.Wave transparent pipe 7 passes microwave cavity 3, and wave transparent pipe 7 one ends are equipped with charge door 2 and are connected with motor 1, and the other end is equipped with discharging opening 5, and microwave source 4 is positioned at microwave cavity 3 outside tops.

Claims (3)

1. the microwave equipment of a food sterilizing is characterized in that: comprise motor (1), charge door (2), microwave cavity (3), microwave source (4), discharging opening (5) and wave transparent pipe (7); Wave transparent pipe (7) passes microwave cavity (3), and wave transparent pipe (7) one ends are equipped with charge door (2) and are connected with motor (1), and the other end is equipped with discharging opening (5), and microwave source (4) is positioned at the outside top of microwave cavity (3).
2. the microwave equipment of food sterilizing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: helical axis (8) is housed in the described wave transparent pipe (7), and helical axis (8) is upper with helical blade (6).
3. the microwave equipment of food sterilizing according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the center of described motor (1), wave transparent pipe (7) and helical axis (8) is on same straight line.
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CN2012201647212U 2012-04-18 2012-04-18 Food sterilization microwave equipment Expired - Fee Related CN202722437U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201647212U CN202722437U (en) 2012-04-18 2012-04-18 Food sterilization microwave equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201647212U CN202722437U (en) 2012-04-18 2012-04-18 Food sterilization microwave equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202722437U true CN202722437U (en) 2013-02-13

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ID=47648204

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012201647212U Expired - Fee Related CN202722437U (en) 2012-04-18 2012-04-18 Food sterilization microwave equipment

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202722437U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104528056A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-22 河南省商业科学研究所有限责任公司 Bottled beer microwave tunnel continuous sterilization equipment
CN105667901A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-15 吉首大学 Method for sterilizing vacuum-packed bagged foods
CN105667902A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-15 吉首大学 Intermittent counterpressure microwave sterilization device
WO2016180035A1 (en) * 2015-05-13 2016-11-17 杨旭梅 Microwave treatment device and method for irregular-shape object
CN108634325A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-10-12 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of pipeline type microwave processing unit and pulping equipment, pulping process with it

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104528056A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-22 河南省商业科学研究所有限责任公司 Bottled beer microwave tunnel continuous sterilization equipment
WO2016180035A1 (en) * 2015-05-13 2016-11-17 杨旭梅 Microwave treatment device and method for irregular-shape object
CN105667901A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-15 吉首大学 Method for sterilizing vacuum-packed bagged foods
CN105667902A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-15 吉首大学 Intermittent counterpressure microwave sterilization device
CN108634325A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-10-12 广西香蕉谷科技有限公司 A kind of pipeline type microwave processing unit and pulping equipment, pulping process with it

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130213

Termination date: 20210418