CN203675979U - Fermentation device - Google Patents

Fermentation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203675979U
CN203675979U CN201320805787.XU CN201320805787U CN203675979U CN 203675979 U CN203675979 U CN 203675979U CN 201320805787 U CN201320805787 U CN 201320805787U CN 203675979 U CN203675979 U CN 203675979U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat abstractor
thermal collector
fermentation
solar thermal
fermentation plant
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320805787.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋仕飞
陈君若
刘显茜
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201320805787.XU priority Critical patent/CN203675979U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fermentation device, and belongs to the technical field of solar energy comprehensive utilization equipment. The fermentation device comprises a fermentation workshop, a water supply valve, a dehumidification device, a water storage tank, a hygrothermograph and a solar heating system, wherein the solar heating system comprises a solar thermal collector, a radiator, a variable frequency motor and a water-vapor delivery pump; the fermentation workshop is internally provided with the radiator, the radiator is connected with a hot water outlet of the solar thermal collector, and the hot water outlet of the solar thermal collector is connected with the water-vapor delivery pump through the radiator; and the water-vapor delivery pump is driven by the variable frequency motor, a water inlet of the solar thermal collector is connected with the water storage tank through the water supply valve, and the dehumidification device and the hygrothermograph are respectively positioned on the wall of the fermentation workshop. The fermentation device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the structure is simple, the construction cost is low, the operation is stable and reliable, the fermentation efficiency is high, and an energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose is realized.

Description

A kind of installation for fermenting
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of installation for fermenting, belongs to solar energy composite and utilizes equipment technical field.
Background technology
Fermentation refers to the process of microorganism decomposing organic matter matter.Be applied to agricultural, medicine, brewage, the aspect such as food and chemical industry.Fermentation is one of material processing mode with the most use in producing, living, and in general sweat is all the biochemical reaction carrying out at normal temperatures and pressures, reaction safety, and requirement condition is also fairly simple.Generally, in sweat, need to control especially the generation of miscellaneous bacteria.Conventionally the method for controlling miscellaneous bacteria is that equipment is carried out to strict sterilization processing, to air heat disinfecting action and adopt as much as possible the mode of automation to ferment.Conventionally, if polluted miscellaneous bacteria or bacteriophage in sweat, can affect the carrying out of sweat, cause the output of fermented product to reduce, serious, even can cause whole sweat failure, fermented product is required all to outwell.And the most traditional mode is exactly spontaneous fermentation, but thisly rely on the needs that natural environment is often difficult to meet industrialized production completely.Ferment and will realize automation mode, the rising that has also brought production cost simultaneously although efficiency is improved.How fully effectively utilizing solar energy and can meet industrial needs, is that people are badly in need of the problem that will solve.Especially the fermentation of ham; time is relatively long; during the fermentation; temperature need to be controlled to color, mouthfeel that 20 ~ 30 DEG C, humidity are controlled at the fermentation that is just conducive to ham between 50 ~ 60% and guarantee ham; ensure can not pollute miscellaneous bacteria or bacteriophage in sweat, guarantee the quality of ham.
Therefore the humiture of, developing a kind of effectively controlled fermentation workshop ensures that the device that normally carries out of fermentation is very important.Solar energy is a kind of inexhaustible; the nexhaustible energy; and the technology comparative maturity of solar water heating system; if solar water heating system and fermentation plant can be combined; the sweat that has ensured product normally carries out; contribute to reduce use cost, be conducive to again protection of the environment, have positive and long-range meaning.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of installation for fermenting, for solving the problem that existing apparatus cost is higher, adopt not environmental protection of conventional heating.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of installation for fermenting, comprise fermentation plant 1, water supply valve 3, dehydrating unit 5, water tank 8, Hygrothermograph 9, solar energy heat distribution system, described solar energy heat distribution system comprises solar thermal collector 2, heat abstractor 4, variable-frequency motor 6, vapor transfer pump 7; Wherein fermentation plant 1 inside arranges heat abstractor 4, heat abstractor 4 connects the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector 2, the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector 2 connects vapor transfer pump 7 by heat abstractor 4, vapor transfer pump 7 is driven by variable-frequency motor 6, the water inlet of solar thermal collector 2 connects water tank 8 by water supply valve 3, and dehydrating unit 5, Hygrothermograph 9 lay respectively on the wall of fermentation plant 1.
Described fermentation plant 1 top arranges hook 10.
The number of described dehydrating unit 5, Hygrothermograph 9 is respectively one or more.
Described heat abstractor 4 is calandria or finned heat abstractor.
Described heat abstractor 4 is arranged at the lower space of fermentation plant 1 and/or middle part and non-arranged in a crossed manner with service aisle, drying operation district.
Described heat abstractor 4 is distributed in the interior surrounding of fermentation plant 1.
Parallel and the close fermentation plant 1 wall setting of described heat abstractor 4.
When work, first, the product of needs fermentation is suspended on the hook 10 of this device setting, close door.When the humidity showing on Hygrothermograph 9 is higher than when setting value, start dehydrating unit 5, moisture is got rid of.When the temperature showing on Hygrothermograph 9 is lower than when setting value, open water supply valve 3, start the solar energy heat distribution system being formed by solar thermal collector 2, vapor transfer pump 7, variable-frequency motor 6 and heat abstractor 4, by variable-frequency motor 6 drive vapor transfer pump 7 by the delivery in solar thermal collector 2 to heat abstractor 4, heat abstractor 4, to the interior heat transfer of fermentation plant 1, improves fermentation plant 1 internal temperature.After having fermented, open door, the product of fermentation is taken off and just can from linking up with 10.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple in structure, construction cost is cheap, and working stability is reliable, and fermentation efficiency is high, have realized energy-conserving and environment-protective dual purpose.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that structure master of the present utility model looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that cutaway view is looked on a left side of the present utility model;
Each label in figure: 1 is that fermentation plant, 2 is that solar thermal collector, 3 is that water supply valve, 4 is that heat abstractor, 5 is that dehydrating unit, 6 is that variable-frequency motor, 7 is that vapor transfer pump, 8 is that water tank, 9 is that Hygrothermograph, 10 is to link up with.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, but content of the present utility model is not limited to described scope.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of installation for fermenting, comprise fermentation plant 1, water supply valve 3, dehydrating unit 5, water tank 8, Hygrothermograph 9, solar energy heat distribution system, described solar energy heat distribution system comprises solar thermal collector 2, heat abstractor 4, variable-frequency motor 6, vapor transfer pump 7; Wherein fermentation plant 1 inside arranges heat abstractor 4, heat abstractor 4 connects the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector 2, the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector 2 connects vapor transfer pump 7 by heat abstractor 4, vapor transfer pump 7 is driven by variable-frequency motor 6, the water inlet of solar thermal collector 2 connects water tank 8 by water supply valve 3, and dehydrating unit 5(is as fan), Hygrothermograph 9 lays respectively on the wall of fermentation plant 1.
Described fermentation plant 1 top arranges hook 10.
The number of described dehydrating unit 5, Hygrothermograph 9 is respectively one.
Described heat abstractor 4 is calandria heat abstractor.
Described heat abstractor 4 is arranged at the lower space of fermentation plant 1 and middle part and non-arranged in a crossed manner with service aisle, drying operation district.
Described heat abstractor 4 is distributed in the interior surrounding of fermentation plant 1.
Parallel and the close fermentation plant 1 wall setting of described heat abstractor 4.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of installation for fermenting, comprise fermentation plant 1, water supply valve 3, dehydrating unit 5, water tank 8, Hygrothermograph 9, solar energy heat distribution system, described solar energy heat distribution system comprises solar thermal collector 2, heat abstractor 4, variable-frequency motor 6, vapor transfer pump 7; Wherein fermentation plant 1 inside arranges heat abstractor 4, heat abstractor 4 connects the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector 2, the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector 2 connects vapor transfer pump 7 by heat abstractor 4, vapor transfer pump 7 is driven by variable-frequency motor 6, the water inlet of solar thermal collector 2 connects water tank 8 by water supply valve 3, and dehydrating unit 5, Hygrothermograph 9 lay respectively on the wall of fermentation plant 1.
Described fermentation plant 1 top arranges hook 10.
The number of described dehydrating unit 5, Hygrothermograph 9 is respectively one.
Described heat abstractor 4 is finned heat abstractor.
Described heat abstractor 4 is arranged at the lower space of fermentation plant 1.
Described heat abstractor 4 is distributed in the interior surrounding of fermentation plant 1.
Parallel and the close fermentation plant 1 wall setting of described heat abstractor 4.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of installation for fermenting, comprise fermentation plant 1, water supply valve 3, dehydrating unit 5, water tank 8, Hygrothermograph 9, solar energy heat distribution system, described solar energy heat distribution system comprises solar thermal collector 2, heat abstractor 4, variable-frequency motor 6, vapor transfer pump 7; Wherein fermentation plant 1 inside arranges heat abstractor 4, heat abstractor 4 connects the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector 2, the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector 2 connects vapor transfer pump 7 by heat abstractor 4, vapor transfer pump 7 is driven by variable-frequency motor 6, the water inlet of solar thermal collector 2 connects water tank 8 by water supply valve 3, and dehydrating unit 5, Hygrothermograph 9 lay respectively on the wall of fermentation plant 1.
Described fermentation plant 1 top arranges hook 10.
The number of described dehydrating unit 5, Hygrothermograph 9 is respectively two.
Described heat abstractor 4 is calandria heat abstractor.
Described heat abstractor 4 is arranged at the middle part of fermentation plant 1 and non-arranged in a crossed manner with service aisle, drying operation district.
Described heat abstractor 4 is distributed in the interior surrounding of fermentation plant 1.
Parallel and the close fermentation plant 1 wall setting of described heat abstractor 4.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of installation for fermenting, comprise fermentation plant 1, water supply valve 3, dehydrating unit 5, water tank 8, Hygrothermograph 9, solar energy heat distribution system, described solar energy heat distribution system comprises solar thermal collector 2, heat abstractor 4, variable-frequency motor 6, vapor transfer pump 7; Wherein fermentation plant 1 inside arranges heat abstractor 4, heat abstractor 4 connects the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector 2, the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector 2 connects vapor transfer pump 7 by heat abstractor 4, vapor transfer pump 7 is driven by variable-frequency motor 6, the water inlet of solar thermal collector 2 connects water tank 8 by water supply valve 3, and dehydrating unit 5, Hygrothermograph 9 lay respectively on the wall of fermentation plant 1.
Described fermentation plant 1 top arranges hook 10.
The number of described dehydrating unit 5 is that three, the number of Hygrothermograph 9 are one.
Described heat abstractor 4 is finned heat abstractor.
Embodiment 5: as shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of installation for fermenting, comprise fermentation plant 1, water supply valve 3, dehydrating unit 5, water tank 8, Hygrothermograph 9, solar energy heat distribution system, described solar energy heat distribution system comprises solar thermal collector 2, heat abstractor 4, variable-frequency motor 6, vapor transfer pump 7; Wherein fermentation plant 1 inside arranges heat abstractor 4, heat abstractor 4 connects the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector 2, the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector 2 connects vapor transfer pump 7 by heat abstractor 4, vapor transfer pump 7 is driven by variable-frequency motor 6, the water inlet of solar thermal collector 2 connects water tank 8 by water supply valve 3, and dehydrating unit 5, Hygrothermograph 9 lay respectively on the wall of fermentation plant 1.
The number of described dehydrating unit 5, Hygrothermograph 9 is respectively three.
Described heat abstractor 4 is finned heat abstractor.

Claims (7)

1. an installation for fermenting, it is characterized in that: comprise fermentation plant (1), water supply valve (3), dehydrating unit (5), water tank (8), Hygrothermograph (9), solar energy heat distribution system, described solar energy heat distribution system comprises solar thermal collector (2), heat abstractor (4), variable-frequency motor (6), vapor transfer pump (7); Wherein fermentation plant (1) inside arranges heat abstractor (4), heat abstractor (4) connects the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector (2), the hot water outlet of solar thermal collector (2) connects vapor transfer pump (7) by heat abstractor (4), vapor transfer pump (7) is driven by variable-frequency motor (6), the water inlet of solar thermal collector (2) connects water tank (8) by water supply valve (3), and dehydrating unit (5), Hygrothermograph (9) lay respectively on the wall of fermentation plant (1).
2. installation for fermenting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fermentation plant (1) top arranges hook (10).
3. installation for fermenting according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the number of described dehydrating unit (5), Hygrothermograph (9) is respectively one or more.
4. installation for fermenting according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described heat abstractor (4) is calandria or finned heat abstractor.
5. installation for fermenting according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described heat abstractor (4) is arranged at the lower space of fermentation plant (1) and/or middle part and non-arranged in a crossed manner with service aisle, drying operation district.
6. installation for fermenting according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described heat abstractor (4) is distributed in the interior surrounding of fermentation plant (1).
7. installation for fermenting according to claim 6, is characterized in that: parallel and close fermentation plant (1) the wall setting of described heat abstractor (4).
CN201320805787.XU 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 Fermentation device Expired - Fee Related CN203675979U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320805787.XU CN203675979U (en) 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 Fermentation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320805787.XU CN203675979U (en) 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 Fermentation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203675979U true CN203675979U (en) 2014-07-02

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CN201320805787.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203675979U (en) 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 Fermentation device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106186620A (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-12-07 河南民正农牧股份有限公司 A kind of special rapid fermenting device of pig manure
CN109369232A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-22 新安洁环境卫生股份有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus using solar energy fermentation rubbish

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106186620A (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-12-07 河南民正农牧股份有限公司 A kind of special rapid fermenting device of pig manure
CN109369232A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-22 新安洁环境卫生股份有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus using solar energy fermentation rubbish

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140702

Termination date: 20141210

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model