CN202697326U - Plant cultivation container - Google Patents
Plant cultivation container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202697326U CN202697326U CN 201220239190 CN201220239190U CN202697326U CN 202697326 U CN202697326 U CN 202697326U CN 201220239190 CN201220239190 CN 201220239190 CN 201220239190 U CN201220239190 U CN 201220239190U CN 202697326 U CN202697326 U CN 202697326U
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- Prior art keywords
- rainwater
- soil
- collecting
- cistern
- plant cultivation
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a plant cultivation container, comprising a reservoir, a rainwater collecting channel, a rainwater collecting cover, nutrient supply channels, a circular feeding channel, a soil partition plate, soil enclosing networks for placing soil and a water pumping system. According to the utility model, improved soil blended according to a certain proportion is placed in a container to keep away from the influence of salinization soil and radically solve the problem of saline-alkali soil greening plantation. The channels are used for collecting rainwater, providing nutrients and preventing pest and disease damage; the design is reasonable and is scientific and environmentally friendly; in addition, the plant cultivation container is energy saving, practical and beautiful and meanwhile reduces plant maintenance costs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cultivation utensil, refers to especially a kind of plant cultivation vessel.
Background technology
The soil alkaline salinization of soil claims again the soil salinization or soil salinization, refers to that soil salt content surpasses 0.3%, and the crops low yield maybe can not be grown.The main source of salinity is the underground water of sedentary product and saliferous in the soil, and after the irrigation salinization of soil, the osmotic pressure of the soil solution increases, soil body air capacity of soils, water penetration variation, and nutrient availability reduces, and plant can not normal growth.
China's saline-alkali soil mainly contains two kinds and forms reason: the one, and evaporation discharge is far longer than precipitation, causes underground salt ground water to rise, and after moisture was evaporated, salt just can rest on soil surface, and along with the accumulation of time, salt content increases greatly, forms saline-alkali soil; The 2nd, beach soil, because near seawater, soil is subject to the erosion of seawater, soil is salinization of soil gradually.
The utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of plant cultivation vessel, be used for to solve plant because affected by the salinization of soil, and cause can not normal growth problem.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the plant cultivation vessel that the utility model provides comprises cistern, rainwater-collecting passage, rainwater-collecting lid, nutrient supply passage, annular service, soil division board, be used for placing soil enclose native net and water pumping system;
Wherein, described soil division board is installed on the top of described cistern, and with the top seal of described cistern; Describedly enclose the top that native net vertically is installed on the soil division board, described rainwater-collecting lid is installed on described top of enclosing the soil net;
Described rainwater-collecting passage vertically is arranged on and encloses in the soil net, and extends to cistern; The top of described rainwater-collecting passage is communicated with described rainwater-collecting lid, and the bottom of described rainwater-collecting passage is provided with delivery port;
The inner bottom part of described cistern is provided with described annular service, described nutrient supply passage vertically is arranged on and encloses in the soil net, and extend to cistern, be communicated with described annular feed path, the sidewall of described nutrient supply passage part more than described soil division board is provided with the nutrient outlet;
Described water pumping system is communicated with annular service, and being used for provides water lift power to the nutrient supply passage, and the nutrient in the described cistern is flowed into the described soil that encloses in the soil net by annular service, nutrient supply passage and nutrient outlet successively.
Alternatively, for being obliquely installed, and minimum, described edge, described junction is the highest from rainwater-collecting lid and rainwater-collecting channel connection to rainwater-collecting lid edge for described rainwater-collecting lid.
Preferably, described cistern is provided with water filling port at the sidewall near the soil division board.
Preferably, also be provided with lid on the described water filling port.
Alternatively, described being positioned at also is provided with the many micro-nozzles that are communicated with it on the sidewall that encloses the native nutrient supply passage of netting, and described micro-nozzle is along the nutrient supply channel setting.
Preferably, the top of described nutrient supply passage is higher than the rainwater-collecting lid, and the top of described nutrient supply passage is provided with opening, and described opening is provided with lid.
Alternatively, described rainwater-collecting passage is positioned at the centre of enclosing the soil net, and described nutrient supply channel setting is around the rainwater-collecting passage.
Alternatively, described water pumping system comprises power supply, timing magnetic control valve, water-level probe and lift pump, and connects by water-proof cable; Described power supply and timing magnetic control valve are positioned at rainwater-collecting and cover, and described lift pump and water-level probe are positioned at cistern, and the water-proof cable that connects described timing magnetic control valve and described lift pump is positioned at the rainwater-collecting passage; Described lift pump is communicated with annular service.
Preferably, described power supply comprises solar components and solar storage battery.
Can find out that from above the plant cultivation vessel that the utility model provides will place container to deployed improvement soil according to a certain percentage, makes its impact that is not subjected to salinized soil, fundamentally solve a saline land greening plantation difficult problem; Collect rainwater, nutrient and pre-preventing disease and pest, reasonable in design, science environmental protection are provided by pipeline.And the plant cultivation vessel that the utility model provides is energy-conservation, practical, attractive in appearance, has also reduced the maintenance cost of plant simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment plant cultivation vessel inner (not establishing when enclosing the soil net) structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment planting container production;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment cistern inner bottom part;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment plant cultivation vessel;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment nutrient supply passage;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment water pumping system.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
A kind of plant cultivation vessel that the utility model provides, comprise cistern, rainwater-collecting passage, rainwater-collecting lid, nutrient supply passage, annular service, soil division board, be used for placing soil enclose native net and water pumping system.
Wherein, described soil division board is installed on the top of described cistern, and with the top seal of described cistern; Describedly enclose the top that native net vertically is installed on the soil division board, described rainwater-collecting lid is installed on described top of enclosing the soil net.Described rainwater-collecting passage vertically is arranged on and encloses in the soil net, and extends to the bottom of cistern.The top of described rainwater-collecting passage is communicated with described rainwater-collecting lid, and the bottom of described rainwater-collecting passage is provided with delivery port.The inner bottom part of described cistern is provided with described annular service, described nutrient supply passage vertically is arranged on and encloses in the soil net, and extend to cistern, be communicated with described annular feed path, the sidewall of described nutrient supply passage part more than described soil division board is provided with the nutrient outlet.Described water pumping system is communicated with annular service, and being used for provides water lift power to the nutrient supply passage, and the nutrient in the described cistern is flowed into the described soil that encloses in the soil net by annular service, nutrient supply passage and nutrient outlet successively.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, be respectively the structural representation of inner (not establishing when the enclosing the soil net) structural representation of the utility model embodiment plant cultivation vessel and plant cultivation vessel.
The plant cultivation vessel that the utility model provides comprises rainwater-collecting passage 1, rainwater-collecting lid 2, nutrient supply passage 3, annular service 302, cistern 4, soil division board 5, encloses native net 6 and water pumping system.
Wherein, described soil division board 5 is installed on the top of cistern 4, and with the top seal of described cistern 4, prevents that the soil that encloses in the native net 6 from entering cistern 4.
Describedly enclose the top that native net 6 vertically is installed on soil division board 5, be used for placing the soil of improvement, effectively the outer salt affected soil of spacing container also plays a part support vessels simultaneously.The plant variety that described improvement the content of soil is cultivated by container is determined.
It is pointed out that the described sizing grid that encloses native net 6 does not limit, as long as can fixing soil and do not affect the growth of plant.
Described rainwater-collecting lid 2 is installed on described top of enclosing native net 6, is used for collecting rainwater.
Described rainwater-collecting passage 1 vertically is arranged on and encloses in the native net 6, and extends to cistern 4.The top of described rainwater-collecting passage 1 is communicated with described rainwater-collecting lid 2, and the bottom of described rainwater-collecting passage 1 is provided with delivery port, and the rainwater that is used for collecting flows into cistern 4.
With reference to figure 3, be the structural representation of the utility model embodiment cistern inner bottom part.The inner bottom part of described cistern 4 is provided with described annular service 302, and described nutrient supply passage 3 vertically is arranged on and encloses in the native net 6, and extends to cistern 4, is communicated with described annular feed path 302.Described nutrient supply passage 3 is provided with the nutrient outlet at the sidewall of described soil division board part more than 5, is used for providing nutrient to soil.
Described water pumping system is communicated with annular service 302, and being used for provides water lift power to nutrient supply passage 3.Described water pumping system adopts the mode of pressurization upwards to supply water, and makes the nutrient in the cistern 4 flow into annular service 302, flows into nutrient supply passage 3 again, flows in the soil by the outlet of the nutrient on nutrient supply passage 3 sidewalls at last.
On rainy day, described rainwater-collecting lid 2 is used for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater of collection flows into cistern 4 along rainwater-collecting passage 1.By the time during fine plant hydropenia, the nutrient in the described plant cultivation vessel cistern flows into nutrient supply passage 3 by water pumping system, flows along nutrient supply passage 3, and flows out by the outlet of the nutrient on the nutrient supply passage 3, provides nutrient to soil.
And, utilize cistern 4 waters can prevent from having the water than high salinity to infiltrate the improvement soil that encloses in the native net 6 on the ground; Store rainwater by cistern 4, be conducive to the secondary utilization of water, saving water resource has reduced the maintenance cost of plant.
Preferably, described rainwater-collecting lid 2 covers 2 edge tilt from rainwater-collecting lid 2 with rainwater-collecting passage 1 connectivity part to rainwater-collecting, and minimum, described edge, described junction is the highest, the convenient rainwater of collecting.
Alternatively, the top of described nutrient supply passage 3 is higher than rainwater-collecting lid 2, and the top of described nutrient supply passage 3 is provided with opening, and described opening is provided with lid.Since in the rainwater of collecting with impurity, use the utility model for a long time after, all can adhere to dirt on the wall of cistern 4 and nutrient supply passage 3, therefore need periodic cleaning.Described lid is opened, nutrient supply passage 3 is cleaned, in case use year in year out causes nutrient supply passage 3 to block.
Alternatively, described cistern 4 is being provided with water filling port 401 near soil division board 5 places.The quantity of described water filling port 401 is also unrestricted, but at least one.Preferably, can be symmetrical arranged at cistern 4.Preferably, also be provided with lid on the described water filling port 401, prevent that impurity from entering cistern.
When continuous drought, supply water to cistern 4 by water filling port 401; When rainfall was excessive, water unnecessary in the cistern 4 overflowed by water filling port 401; When needs during to soil application, add nutriment by water filling port 401 to cistern 4; When cistern 4 needs to clean, can also be by the dirt in the water filling port 401 cleaning cisterns 4.
With reference to figure 4, be the vertical view of the utility model embodiment plant cultivation vessel.Fill equal angles from the center of gravity of container and soil and consider that described rainwater-collecting passage 1 is positioned at the centre of enclosing native net 6, described nutrient supply passage 3 be arranged on rainwater-collecting passage 1 around.Alternatively, described nutrient supply passage 3 is arranged on evenly distributing of rainwater-collecting passage 1 on every side, to improve the supply area of nutrient, makes the area of supply nutrient arrive as much as possible maximum.
With reference to figure 5 be the structural representation of the utility model embodiment nutrient supply passage.Preferably, described being positioned at also is provided with the many micro-nozzles 301 that are communicated with it on nutrient supply passage 3 sidewalls that enclose native net 6, and described micro-nozzle 301 arranges along nutrient supply passage 3.Preferably, described micro-nozzle 301 evenly arranges on nutrient supply passage 3 sidewalls, and described micro-nozzle 301 stretches in the soil that encloses in the native net 6.During water lift, the nutrient in the nutrient supply passage 3 provides nutrient by described micro-nozzle 301 to soil, can further improve the area of supply nutrient.
Also the medicine that is dissolved in the cistern 4 can be transported in the soil by nutrient supply passage 3, absorb by root system of plant, the effect that reaches prevention and administer damage by disease and insect has solved outside laxative and has caused air pollution problems inherent.
With reference to figure 3 and Fig. 6, be respectively the structural representation of the utility model embodiment cistern inner bottom part and the structural representation of water pumping system.
Described annular service 302 is positioned at the inner bottom part of cistern 4, and is communicated with nutrient supply passage 3.
Described water pumping system comprises power supply 305, timing magnetic control valve (not shown), water-level probe (not shown) and lift pump 303, and connects by water-proof cable.Described power supply 305 and timing magnetic control valve (not shown) are positioned on the rainwater-collecting lid 2, described lift pump 303 and water-level probe (not shown) are positioned at cistern 4, and the water-proof cable 304 that connects described timing magnetic control valve (not shown) and described lift pump 303 is positioned at rainwater-collecting passage 1; Described lift pump 303 links to each other with annular service 302.
Described timing magnetic control valve (not shown) is used for setting the water lift time of the present utility model, makes it provide moisture and nutriment in the scheduled time to soil.When the water level in the cistern 4 was lower than waterline, lift pump 303 quit work; When the water level in the cistern 4 was higher than waterline, lift pump 303 was started working.
Nutrient in the cistern 4 flows into annular service 302 by the confession hydrodynamic force of lift pump 303, continues to flow into nutrient supply passage 3 again, provides nutrient to the soil that encloses in the native net 6.
Alternatively, described power supply 305 comprises solar components and solar storage battery, be electric energy with light energy conversion and be stored in the solar storage battery by solar components, take full advantage of solar energy, the work of drive lift pump, as the dynamical system that nutrient and moisture are provided, energy-saving and environmental protecting have reduced the maintenance cost of plant.
It is pointed out that described power supply 305 and indefinite, also can be other accumulatoies except solar storage battery.
Can find out that from above the plant cultivation vessel that the utility model provides places container to the improvement soil for preparing with transferring according to a certain percentage, makes its impact that is not subjected to salinized soil, has fundamentally solved a saline land greening plantation difficult problem; Collect rainwater, nutrient and pre-preventing disease and pest, reasonable in design, science environmental protection are provided by pipeline.And the plant cultivation vessel that the utility model provides is energy-conservation, practical, attractive in appearance, has also reduced the maintenance cost of plant simultaneously.
Therefore, the plant cultivation vessel that the utility model provides has larger popularization market at varieties in saline-alkali areas and arid area, also will drive the nursery stock market development.
Those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: the above only is specific embodiment of the utility model; be not limited to the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle; any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a plant cultivation vessel is characterized in that, described container comprises cistern, rainwater-collecting passage, rainwater-collecting lid, nutrient supply passage, annular service, soil division board, be used for placing soil enclose native net and water pumping system;
Wherein, described soil division board is installed on the top of described cistern, and with the top seal of described cistern; Describedly enclose the top that native net vertically is installed on the soil division board, described rainwater-collecting lid is installed on described top of enclosing the soil net;
Described rainwater-collecting passage vertically is arranged on and encloses in the soil net, and extends to cistern; The top of described rainwater-collecting passage is communicated with described rainwater-collecting lid, and the bottom of described rainwater-collecting passage is provided with delivery port;
The inner bottom part of described cistern is provided with described annular service, described nutrient supply passage vertically is arranged on and encloses in the soil net, and extend to cistern, be communicated with described annular feed path, the sidewall of described nutrient supply passage part more than described soil division board is provided with the nutrient outlet;
Described water pumping system is communicated with annular service, and being used for provides water lift power to the nutrient supply passage, and the nutrient in the described cistern is flowed into the described soil that encloses in the soil net by annular service, nutrient supply passage and nutrient outlet successively.
2. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 1 is characterized in that, for being obliquely installed, and minimum, the described edge of described connectivity part is the highest from rainwater-collecting lid and rainwater-collecting channel connection to rainwater-collecting lid edge for described rainwater-collecting lid.
3. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cistern is provided with water filling port at the sidewall near the soil division board.
4. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 3 is characterized in that, also is provided with lid on the described water filling port.
5. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described being positioned at also is provided with the many micro-nozzles that are communicated with it on the sidewall that encloses the native nutrient supply passage of netting, and described micro-nozzle is along the nutrient supply channel setting.
6. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the top of described nutrient supply passage is higher than rainwater-collecting lid, and the top of described nutrient supply passage is provided with opening, and described opening is provided with lid.
7. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described rainwater-collecting passage is positioned at the centre of enclosing the soil net, and described nutrient supply channel setting is around the rainwater-collecting passage.
8. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described water pumping system comprises power supply, timing magnetic control valve, water-level probe and lift pump, and connects by water-proof cable; Described power supply and timing magnetic control valve are positioned at rainwater-collecting and cover, and described lift pump and water-level probe are positioned at cistern, and the water-proof cable that connects described timing magnetic control valve and described lift pump is positioned at the rainwater-collecting passage; Described lift pump is communicated with annular service.
9. plant cultivation vessel according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described power supply comprises solar components and solar storage battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220239190 CN202697326U (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Plant cultivation container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220239190 CN202697326U (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Plant cultivation container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202697326U true CN202697326U (en) | 2013-01-30 |
Family
ID=47577685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220239190 Expired - Lifetime CN202697326U (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Plant cultivation container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202697326U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102648688A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-08-29 | 佟英文 | Plant cultivation container |
| CN104094796A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-10-15 | 黄守瑜 | Intelligent flowerpot |
-
2012
- 2012-05-25 CN CN 201220239190 patent/CN202697326U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102648688A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-08-29 | 佟英文 | Plant cultivation container |
| CN104094796A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-10-15 | 黄守瑜 | Intelligent flowerpot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130130 Effective date of abandoning: 20131127 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |