CN202680128U - Manpower and animal power film and soil covering machine - Google Patents

Manpower and animal power film and soil covering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202680128U
CN202680128U CN 201220077379 CN201220077379U CN202680128U CN 202680128 U CN202680128 U CN 202680128U CN 201220077379 CN201220077379 CN 201220077379 CN 201220077379 U CN201220077379 U CN 201220077379U CN 202680128 U CN202680128 U CN 202680128U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
frame
fixed
scraper
wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220077379
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柴守玺
常磊
马军民
逄蕾
王凤山
杨长刚
包正育
王爱琴
程宏波
杨德龙
丁伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TONGWEI HUINONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Gansu Agricultural University
Original Assignee
TONGWEI HUINONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by TONGWEI HUINONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd, Gansu Agricultural University filed Critical TONGWEI HUINONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220077379 priority Critical patent/CN202680128U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202680128U publication Critical patent/CN202680128U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a manpower and animal power film and soil covering machine which comprises a frame (4), a soil covering roller (7), a soil raising disc mechanism (1), a film spreading wheel (3), a press wheel (2) and a soil scraper (6). The soil covering roller (7) is provided with a hub (72); a central shaft (5) penetrates through the hub (72) and is fixed on the frame (4); the soil scraper (6) is fixed at the rear part of the frame (4); the soil scraper (6) adopts a flexible structure; the film spreading wheel (3) is installed at the bottom of the front end of the frame (4); and the press wheel (2) is fixed at the front end of the frame. The machine integrates film covering, soil covering and pressing, takes manpower or animal power as traction power, is uniform and even to cover films and soil, simple and flexible, convenient to operate, low in price, convenient to maintain and high in operation efficiency, and is applicable to mountain dry lands with irregular landforms, small crustal blocks and inconvenient farm machinery roads.

Description

A kind of people, animal power overlay film drag links
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, especially a kind of people, animal power overlay film drag links.
Background technology
The full film bunch planting of wheat earthing technology is a kind of dry land wheat drought-relief, the high-yield and high-efficiency plantation new technology of in recent years province, the northwest Demonstration And Extension such as Gansu.But take manual work, the labour intensity of earthing overlay film is larger, and operating efficiency is low, and the overlay film earthing is of poor quality, has directly affected the large scale application of this technology.The power traction overlay film drag links of tractor with small four wheels as traction power have been developed at present, but our province and northwest dry farming wheat region still have the Shan Yuan nonirrigated farmland that large-scale terrain is irregular, the plot is less, farm machinery road is inconvenient, the relatively large mechanical difficulty of these Upland Wheat Fields is entered ground, difficult operation is used, add present rural laborer's shortage, be badly in need of the overlay film drag links of a kind of people of research and development (poultry) traction, to substitute manual work, improve by a relatively large margin operating efficiency, promote the large-area applications of the full film bunch planting of wheat earthing planting technology.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the overlay film drag links of a kind of people of invention (poultry) traction.
A kind of people, animal power overlay film drag links, comprise frame (4), soil-covered drum (7), play native disc mechanism (1), film spreading wheel (3), press wheel (2), clean-up scraper (6), soil-covered drum (7) with wheel hub (72), central shaft (5) passes wheel hub (72) and is fixed on the frame (4); Clean-up scraper (6) is fixed in frame (4) rear portion, and clean-up scraper (6) is flexible structure; Film spreading wheel (3) is loaded on frame (4) front bottom end; Press wheel (2) is fixed in the frame front end.
Described overlay film drag links, soil-covered drum (7) be fixed in frame (4) under, on two soil-covered drums (7) centering axles (5); Play native disc mechanism (1) and be fixed in soil-covered drum (7) both sides, playing native disc mechanism (1) comprises montant (11) and plays soil dish (12), soil-covered drum (7) inside arranges soil-dividing groove (71), and the upper Heterogeneous Permutation of soil-covered drum (7) leaks native hole (73).
The comprehensive overlay film of this machine, earthing, suppress in one, take manpower or animal power as traction power, overlay film and earthing are evenly smooth, the facility simple and flexible, easy to operate, cheap, easy to maintenance, operating efficiency is higher, is suitable for topographic irregularity, the plot is less, farm machinery road is inconvenient Shan Yuan nonirrigated farmland is used.Can substitute manual work, improve by a relatively large margin operating efficiency, promote the large-area applications of the full film bunch planting of wheat earthing planting technology.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the full overlay film drag links of the inventor (poultry) power structural representations;
Fig. 2 is soil-covered drum structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention plays native disc mechanism structural representation;
Fig. 4 is clean-up scraper structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 5 is soil-covered drum cross-sectional view of the present invention
1, play native disc mechanism; 2, press wheel; 3, film spreading wheel; 4, frame; 5, central shaft; 6, clean-up scraper; 7, soil-covered drum; 71, soil-dividing groove; 72, wheel hub; 73, leak native hole; 11, montant; 12, play the soil dish.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5, manpower (perhaps animal power) overlay film drag links comprise frame 4, soil-covered drum 7, play native disc mechanism 1, film spreading wheel 3, press wheel 2, clean-up scraper 6, soil-covered drum 7 with wheel hub 72, and central shaft 5 passes wheel hub 72 and is fixed on the frame 4.Clean-up scraper 6 is fixed in frame 4 rear portions, and clean-up scraper 6 is flexible structure.Film spreading wheel 3 is loaded on frame 4 front bottom end, is used for hanging and sprawling mulch film.Press wheel 2 is fixed in the frame front end, is used for earth's surface appropriateness suppression and grading.
Soil-covered drum 7 be fixed in frame 4 under, 2 soil-covered drums 7 place on the central shaft 5.Play native disc mechanism 1 and be fixed in soil-covered drum 7 both sides, play native disc mechanism 1 and comprise montant 11 and play soil dish 12, by the rotation that plays soil dish 12 soil is thrown in soil-covered drum 7.Soil-covered drum 7 is close to face and is rolled, under the rotation of soil-covered drum 7, soil wherein is further broken, inner soil-dividing groove 71 can be assigned to soil-covered drum 7 centre positions with the soil expansion simultaneously, hack is spread on face by the leakage soil hole 73 that is positioned on the soil-covered drum 7, the clean-up scraper 6 that is positioned at the rear portion can strike off overburden layer, and clean-up scraper 6 is flexible structure, makes the soil thickness about mulch film surface coverage 1cm.Film spreading wheel 3 is loaded on frame 4 front bottom end, is used for hanging and sprawling mulch film.Press wheel 2 is fixed in the frame front end, is used for earth's surface appropriateness suppression and grading.
At the edge of a field of smooth mistake that mulch film top is artificial pre-buried and compress in fact, then manpower (or animal power) pulling is advanced, and film spreading wheel 3 launches tiling with mulch film along the earth's surface; Play soil dish 12 and cut soil, by the rotation that plays soil dish 12 soil is thrown into soil-covered drum 7; Soil-covered drum 7 is close to face and is rolled, and makes soil wherein further broken, and inner soil-dividing groove 71 can be assigned to the centre position with the soil expansion simultaneously, and hack is spread on face by the leakage soil hole 73 that is positioned on the soil-covered drum, reaches the purpose of the even earthing of whole face; At last, flexible clean-up scraper 6 strikes off overburden layer, makes about the even earthing 1cm of face.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. people, animal power overlay film drag links, it is characterized in that, comprise frame (4), soil-covered drum (7), play native disc mechanism (1), film spreading wheel (3), press wheel (2), clean-up scraper (6), soil-covered drum (7) with wheel hub (72), central shaft (5) passes wheel hub (72) and is fixed on the frame (4); Clean-up scraper (6) is fixed in frame (4) rear portion, and clean-up scraper (6) is flexible structure; Film spreading wheel (3) is loaded on frame (4) front bottom end; Press wheel (2) is fixed in the frame front end.
2. overlay film drag links according to claim 1 is characterized in that: soil-covered drum (7) be fixed in frame (4) under, on two soil-covered drums (7) centering axles (5); Play native disc mechanism (1) and be fixed in soil-covered drum (7) both sides, playing native disc mechanism (1) comprises montant (11) and plays soil dish (12), soil-covered drum (7) inside arranges soil-dividing groove (71), and the upper Heterogeneous Permutation of soil-covered drum (7) leaks native hole (73).
CN 201220077379 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 Manpower and animal power film and soil covering machine Expired - Fee Related CN202680128U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220077379 CN202680128U (en) 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 Manpower and animal power film and soil covering machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220077379 CN202680128U (en) 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 Manpower and animal power film and soil covering machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202680128U true CN202680128U (en) 2013-01-23

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Family Applications (1)

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CN 201220077379 Expired - Fee Related CN202680128U (en) 2012-03-05 2012-03-05 Manpower and animal power film and soil covering machine

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CN (1) CN202680128U (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104041357A (en) * 2013-03-17 2014-09-17 沈自堂 Knotting and soil covering device of film paving machine
CN104488621A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 刘祥 Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand
CN105265258A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-27 贾军琪 Corn whole-film covering machine
CN105940799A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-21 秦朝东 Multifunctional laminating and fertilization integrated machine
CN106134868A (en) * 2015-04-04 2016-11-23 杨建设 The automatic soil covering barrel of auxiliary film machine
CN108112312A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-06-05 张和平 Adjustable covering soil roller
CN108283035A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-17 广西民族大学 A kind of sugarcane transverse direction planting machine
CN108337956A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-07-31 新疆钵施然农业机械科技有限公司 A kind of soil-covered drum
CN112136605A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-29 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 Morchella broadcast seeder

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104041357A (en) * 2013-03-17 2014-09-17 沈自堂 Knotting and soil covering device of film paving machine
CN104488621A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 刘祥 Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand
CN106134868A (en) * 2015-04-04 2016-11-23 杨建设 The automatic soil covering barrel of auxiliary film machine
CN105265258A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-27 贾军琪 Corn whole-film covering machine
CN105940799A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-21 秦朝东 Multifunctional laminating and fertilization integrated machine
CN108283035A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-17 广西民族大学 A kind of sugarcane transverse direction planting machine
CN108112312A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-06-05 张和平 Adjustable covering soil roller
CN108337956A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-07-31 新疆钵施然农业机械科技有限公司 A kind of soil-covered drum
CN112136605A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-29 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 Morchella broadcast seeder

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130123

Termination date: 20130305