CN202514350U - Flower box capable of storing and supplying water for road - Google Patents

Abstract

A road flower box capable of storing and supplying water, characterized in that it includes a box body (20) and at least one siphon module board (4) installed on the inner bottom of the box body (20), the siphon module board (4) connects the box The inner cavity of the body (20) is divided into a lower water storage space (5) and an upper planting space (9); the box body (20) is composed of a bottom plate (6), an outer wall (7) and an inner wall (8) , the lower parts of the outer wall (7) and the inner wall (8) are connected with the bottom plate (6), and the upper parts of the outer wall (7) and the inner wall (8) are connected through the connecting groove (10), and the connecting groove (10) is equipped with a water injection A hole (13), a hollow structure (11) is formed between the outer wall (7) and the inner wall (8), and the lower part of the inner wall (8) is provided with a water inlet hole (12) connecting the water storage space (5) and the hollow structure (11). ). The utility model can use the water and rainwater artificially irrigated in the municipality to play a role with maximum efficiency, ensure the water content in the soil for a long time, prolong the irrigation period, and save the cost of water resources and road greening management.

Description

Water-supply road flower boxes

technical field

The utility model relates to a road facility, in particular to a flower box structure that can be placed on squares and roads to beautify the urban environment, in particular to a flower box structure that fully utilizes municipal water and rainwater A flower box for roads that can store water. the

Background technique

At present, with the acceleration of urbanization and the increase of road construction area, the road green area rate also increases. People are more and more aware that urban road greening is the facade and logo of the city. Especially in the downtown area of the city, there are more and more ways to use road flower boxes to beautify the urban landscape, but when maintaining flowers and plants, water resources are lost seriously, watering intervals are short, and rainwater resources are not used. Therefore, how to maximize the efficiency of artificial irrigation water and rainwater has always been a subject of social research. the

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the existing urban road flower boxes are seriously wasted when watering, the interval is short, and the rainwater cannot be effectively used. A flower box for roads that can store water. the

The technical scheme of the utility model is:

A road flower box capable of storing and supplying water is characterized in that it includes a box body 20 and at least one siphon module board 4 installed on the inner bottom of the box body 20, and the siphon module board 4 divides the inner cavity of the box body 20 into a lower part The water storage space 5 and the planting space 9 on the upper part, the planting space 9 is filled with soil 2, and the plant 1 is planted on the soil 2; the box 20 is composed of a bottom plate 6, an outer wall 7 and an inner wall 8, and the outer wall 7 and the inner wall The lower part of 8 is connected with bottom plate 6, the upper part of outer wall 7 and inner wall 8 is connected by connecting groove 10, is provided with water injection hole 13 on connecting groove 10, forms hollow structure 11 between outer wall 7 and inner wall 8, and hollow structure 11 forms At the same time, the water storage space can supply water to the water storage space 5 in the lower part of the box body 20 which is connected therewith.

The non-woven fabric 3 for filtering and reducing soil leaching is laid on the siphon module plate 4 . the

There are at least two water injection holes 13, one of which is a water injection hole and the other is an air outlet hole. the

The siphon module board 4 has a square structure, and the length and width of the box body 20 are integer multiples of the siphon module board 4 . the

The siphon module plate 4 includes a panel 14 and a load-bearing siphon tube 15 connected to the panel 14. The load-bearing siphon tube 15 is a truncated cone structure with a large top and a small bottom. The panel 14 is provided with a water seepage hole 16; the load-bearing siphon tube 15 is provided with a space for placing a water-absorbing agent (such as soil), and the wall and bottom of the load-bearing siphon tube 15 are provided with siphon holes 18, and the bottom of the load-bearing siphon tube 15 is supported on the inner bottom surface of the planting box 20; when the soil When the water content in 2 decreases, the soil in the conical structure generates a siphon through the action of the capillary to absorb the water in the water storage space 5 into the soil to perform the function of moist irrigation, effectively reducing the number of times of watering the plants, It also ensures the normal growth of plants. the

A thickened edge strip 17 is added around the panel 14 . the

The bottom of the load-bearing siphon tube 15 is provided with a holder bar 19 , and the holder bar 19 is directly supported on the inner bottom surface of the planting box 20 . the

An overflow hole is provided on the outer wall 7 of the box body 20 , and the position of the overflow hole matches the upper surface of the siphon module plate 4 . the

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

The utility model can use the water and rainwater artificially irrigated in the municipality to play a role with maximum efficiency, ensure the water content in the soil for a long time, prolong the irrigation period, and save the cost of water resources and road greening management.

The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, modular production, low cost, safety and convenient use. the

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model. the

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along line A-A of Fig. 1 . the

FIG. 3 is a top view structural diagram of FIG. 2 . the

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the siphon module board of the present invention. the

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further. the

As shown in Figure 1-4. the

A road flower box capable of storing and supplying water, which includes a box body 20 and at least one siphon module board 4 installed on the inner bottom of the box body 20, as shown in Figure 1-2, the siphon module board 4 can adopt a square structure, Therefore, the length and width of the casing 20 can be designed as integer multiples of the siphon module plate 4, as shown in Figure 3, on the siphon module plate 4, non-woven fabrics 3 with filtration and reduced soil leaching can be laid. The siphon module plate 4 divides the inner cavity of the box body 20 into a lower water storage space 5 and an upper planting space 9, and the planting space 9 is filled with soil 2, and plants 1 are planted on the soil 2; the box body 20 is composed of The base plate 6, the outer wall 7 and the inner wall 8 are composed, the lower parts of the outer wall 7 and the inner wall 8 are connected with the base plate 6, and the upper parts of the outer wall 7 and the inner wall 8 are connected through the connecting groove 10, and the connecting groove 10 is provided with at least two water injection holes 13 , when one of them is a water injection hole, the other is an air outlet hole, a hollow structure 11 is formed between the outer wall 7 and the inner wall 8, and the hollow structure 11 forms a water storage space and can communicate with it to the water storage space at the lower part of the box body 20 5 for water supply, the lower part of the inner wall 8 is provided with a water inlet 12 connecting the water storage space 5 and the hollow structure 11. In order to prevent too much water in the box from causing root rot, the amount of water in the box 20 should be controlled. Therefore, in addition to controlling the amount of water injected during specific implementation, it is best to set an overflow on the outer wall 7 of the box 20. hole, the position of the overflow hole matches the upper surface of the siphon module plate 4. the

The siphon module plate 4 of the present utility model includes a panel 14 and a load-bearing siphon cylinder 15 connected to the panel 14. As shown in FIG. , the panel 14 is surrounded by a thickened edge strip 17; the load-bearing siphon tube 15 is provided with a space for placing a water-absorbing agent (such as soil), and the wall and bottom of the load-bearing siphon tube 15 are provided with siphon holes 18 , the bottom of the load-bearing siphon tube 15 is provided with a holder bar 19, the holder bar 19 is directly supported on the inner bottom surface of the planting box 20, and the bottom of the load-bearing siphon tube 15 is supported on the inner bottom surface of the planting box 20; When the water content in the soil 2 decreases, the soil in the conical structure generates a siphon through the action of the capillary to absorb the water in the water storage space 5 into the soil to play a role of moist irrigation, effectively reducing the number of times of watering the plants at the same time , and ensure the normal growth of plants. For the specific structure of the siphon module board 4, please refer to the related content of Chinese patents 201110271433.7 and 201110271434.1. the

The details are as follows:

The key of the utility model is the siphon module plate 4 (see Fig. 4), which is the core part of the novel road flower box that can store and supply water. The flower box of the present utility model is mainly divided into planting space 9 and water storage space 5 up and down, separated by siphon module board 4 and non-woven fabric 3 in the middle (see Figure 1). The plants planted in the planting space 9 absorb the water in the soil. When the water content in the soil decreases, the soil in the load-bearing siphon tube 15 in the siphon module plate 4 (see Figure 4) generates a siphon through the action of the capillary to store water. The water in the space 5 is sucked into the soil 2 to play the role of moist irrigation, which can effectively reduce the frequency of watering the plants, but ensures the normal growth of the plants. The box body of the present utility model is made of bottom 6, outer wall 7, inner wall 8 three big blocks, and the outer wall 7 of planting box body and inner wall 8 enclose form along the rectangular bottom, and inner wall 8 is in the inner side of planting box body. The inner wall 8, the siphon module board 3 and the rectangular bottom 6 constitute the planting space 9 and the water storage space 5, the soil 2 for planting grass and flowers is placed in the upper planting space 9, the water storage space 5 stores water, and the bottom of the planting box has a size of 6 is the corresponding modulus (multiple) of siphon module board 3. The upper end of the outer wall 7 is connected to the inner wall 8 through the connecting groove 10, so that a hollow structure 11 capable of storing water is formed between the inner wall 8 and the outer wall 7. The hollow structure 11 is surrounded by the outer wall 7, the inner wall 8, and the rectangular bottom 6. In addition, a water inlet 12 is provided at the position where the inner wall 8 is close to the rectangular bottom 6 to communicate with the water storage space 5 under the siphon module plate 3 (see FIG. 2 ).

The connecting groove 10 connecting the upper end of the outer wall 7 and the inner wall 8 is provided with two replenishment holes 13, and the concave design of the connecting groove 10 can prevent water from flowing out along the outer wall 7 when the flower box is replenished. Water is replenished through the replenishment hole 13, and the water flows into the hollow structure 11 of the planting box, and is stored in the water storage space 5 of the planting box through the water inlet hole 12 at the bottom of the inner wall 8. the

A layer of non-woven fabric 3 is laid between the soil 2 and the siphon module plate 4, which can not only filter the moisture in the soil 2, but also reduce the leaching of the soil 2. the

In the process of implementation, lay a plurality of square siphon module boards 4 on the bottom surface of the planting box, then lay non-woven fabric 3 on the top of the siphon module board 4, and then put the soil 2 on the siphon module board 4 In the planting space 9 of , plant flower 1 in soil 2 at last and water thoroughly. Replenish water at the replenishment hole 13 on the connection groove 10, control the replenishment time, the water level should not exceed the height of the siphon module plate, and excess water can flow out through the overflow hole to avoid plant roots from being soaked in water, or when it rains , when the soil water content in the road flower box reaches saturation, the excess water is filtered through the non-woven fabric 3 and quickly infiltrates through the water seepage hole 15 of the siphon module plate 4 and is collected in the water storage space 5 . The water in the water storage space 5 continuously supplies water to the soil in the planting space 9 through the principle of the soil 2 siphon, prolonging the drought resistance period of the grass flower 1 until the water in the water storage space 5 is gone. the

The basic structure of this novel road flower box that can store water and supply is the siphon module plate 4, which is the core part of the whole utility model. Load-bearing siphon cylinder 15 is the most important component in siphon module plate 4, and it has two major functions:

1. The load-bearing siphon cylinder 15 bears the weight from the soil and plants, and then indirectly distributes the weight to the bottom of the box by the load-bearing siphon cylinder 15, which can effectively protect the module itself from being damaged. By changing the load-bearing siphon cylinder 15 The thickness and material of the structure to adjust the thickness of the upper soil;

2. The load-bearing siphon tube 15 is a siphon device. When the water content in the soil is less than a certain value, the soil in the load-bearing siphon tube 15 will generate a siphon through the capillary to suck the water in the box into the soil and prolong the plant life. The drought-resistant period greatly saves maintenance time and maintenance costs.

The parts not involved in the utility model are all the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art. the

Claims (8)

1. the road that can hold water supply is with the flower case; It is characterized in that it comprises casing (20) and is installed at least one siphon module board (4) on casing (20) inner bottom part, siphon module board (4) is separated into the water space (5) of bottom and the plantation space (9) on top with the inner chamber of casing (20); Described casing (20) is made up of base plate (6), outer wall (7) and inwall (8); The bottom of outer wall (7) and inwall (8) all links to each other with base plate (6); The top of outer wall (7) and inwall (8) links to each other through being connected groove (10); Connect groove (10) and be provided with water injection hole (13), form hollow structure (11) between outer wall (7) and the inwall (8), the bottom of inwall (8) is provided with the inlet opening (12) that is communicated with water space (5) and hollow structure (11).

2. the road that holds water supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with on the described siphon module board (4) filtration and reduces the nonwoven (3) that soil eluviation is used with the flower case.

3. the road that holds water supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that with the flower case quantity of described water injection hole (13) is at least 2, and when one of them was water injection hole, another was a venthole.

4. the road that holds water supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that described siphon module board (4) is square structure, the length of casing (20) and the wide integer multiple that is siphon module board (4) with the flower case.

5. the road that holds water supply according to claim 1 is with the flower case; It is characterized in that described siphon module board (4) comprises panel (14) and the load-bearing siphon tube (15) that links to each other with panel (14); The frustum structure that load-bearing siphon tube (15) is big up and small down, panel (14) are provided with infiltration hole (16); Be provided with a space of placing water absorbing agent in the described load-bearing siphon tube (15), the barrel of load-bearing siphon tube (15) and bottom are provided with siphon hole (18), and the bottom supporting of load-bearing siphon tube (15) is on the inner bottom surface of plantation casing (20); When the water content in the soil (2) reduces; Soil in the pyramidal structure is drawn into the moisture in the water space (5) through effect generation siphon capillaceous and plays the moistening irrigation effect in the soil; When effectively reducing the number of times that waters a plant, guaranteed the normal growth of plant again.

6. the road that holds water supply according to claim 5 is with the flower case, it is characterized in that described panel (14) around have additional thickening edge closing bar (17).

7. the road that holds water supply according to claim 5 is characterized in that with the flower case tube end of described load-bearing siphon tube (15) is provided with holder cup bar (19), and holder cup bar (19) directly is bearing on the inner bottom surface of plantation casing (20).

8. the road that holds water supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that with the flower case outer wall (7) of described casing (20) is provided with spillway hole, and the upper surface of the position of this spillway hole and siphon module board (4) is complementary.

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