CN206090773U - Multi -functional rainwater ecological utilization system - Google Patents
Multi -functional rainwater ecological utilization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206090773U CN206090773U CN201620935756.XU CN201620935756U CN206090773U CN 206090773 U CN206090773 U CN 206090773U CN 201620935756 U CN201620935756 U CN 201620935756U CN 206090773 U CN206090773 U CN 206090773U
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- water
- retention
- utilization system
- rainwater
- ecological utilization
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi -functional rainwater ecological utilization system, rainwater ecological utilization system is in including retaining slot, the setting that sets up at the below ground the catch basin and the setting of retaining slot tip are in the retaining unit of retaining ditch inslot, prevention of seepage cloth layer has been laid to the side and the bottom surface of retaining slot, be equipped with the infiltration filter layer on the retaining unit, infiltration filter layer upper berth is equipped with cobblestone layer. The utility model discloses a multi -functional rainwater ecological utilization system is in through retaining slot, catch basin and setting the retaining unit of retaining ditch inslot, the water of self -restraint stores in the catch basin in the unit that will retain water for this system can carry out effectual management to the rainwater, has the purification simultaneously, stores, discharges, function such as utilization, view.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of rain water using device, more particularly to a kind of Multifunctional rain ecological utilization system.
Background technology
The discharging mode of China most cities is fast row at present, and rainwater falls hardened ground can only be from municipal pipeline collection
In arrange soon.Heavy showers is run into, drainage rates are poor, on the other hand in season short of rain, the deficient of urban water can become confinement city again
The chains of city's development.And the water system build of residential area now adopts mostly and cobblestone is laid on original ground, then plant one
A little hygrophytes form water system landscape, reach beautification and drain function, but the open channel of this formation is not played well to rainwater
Purification, also rainwater is not effectively managed, cause rain water runoff waste.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is improper or not enough for the utilization of residential area rainwater resource, is proposed a kind of with net
Change, store, discharging, utilizing, the system that the multifunctional integrated rainwater ecological such as landscape is utilized, effectively to be managed to rainwater
Reason.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of Multifunctional rain ecological utilization system, the rainwater life
State includes the water-retention groove for being arranged on below ground, the collecting-tank for being arranged on the water-retention groove end and setting using system
Water-retention unit in the water-retention groove, the side and bottom surface of the water-retention groove are equipped with antiseepage layer of cloth, the water-retention list
Unit is provided with permeatable filter layer, and cobblestone layer is equipped with the permeatable filter layer, and the collecting-tank bottom is provided with water pump, described
Water pump is connected with the water intake valve for arranging on the ground by water pipe, and the collecting-tank top is by water pipe and municipal drainage pipe network
It is connected, the profile of the water-retention unit is hexahedro build, the water-retention unit stacking is arranged in the water-retention groove.
Preferably, the water-retention unit includes that surface is issued the casing of hole and is arranged on micro- life of the box house
Thing carrier.
Preferably, the permeatable filter layer is the layer structure of ecology bag laying.
Preferably, the water-retention groove planted on two sides has tropophyte.
Preferably, the water-retention groove and the collecting-tank bottom are the real soil layer for carrying out tamping process.
Preferably, the microbe carrier accounts for the 10%～30% of the box house volume.
Preferably, the microbe carrier is superfine fibre, polystyrene or velveteen.
Preferably, the microbe carrier is three-dimensional, spiral or bio-strip formula.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the advantages that：
Multifunctional rain ecological utilization system of the present utility model passes through water-retention groove, collecting-tank and is arranged on the storage
Water-retention unit in water groove, the water for conserving is stored in collecting-tank so that the system can be entered to rainwater in water-retention unit
Row is effectively managed, at the same have purify, store, discharging, utilizing, the function such as landscape.
Compared with traditional technology, with advantages below：One is to have carried out good collection to rainwater, takes full advantage of rain
Water；Two is that the rainwater for storing can be transported to ground by water pump, is irrigated for afforestation；Three is to become open channel (ditch) row
Water is closed conduit (ditch) draining, reached it is net, store, arrange, using integrated function.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, constitutes the part of the application,
Schematic description and description of the present utility model is used to explain this utility model, does not constitute to of the present utility model improper
Limit.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is Multifunctional rain ecological utilization system schematic top plan view；
Fig. 2 is Multifunctional rain ecological utilization system structural representation；
Fig. 3 is sump area structural representation；
Fig. 4 is water-retention cellular construction schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
This utility model provides a kind of Multifunctional rain ecological utilization system, and the system is mainly by water-retention groove, collection
Pond and the water-retention unit that is arranged in the water-retention groove etc. are constituted, at the same have purify, store, discharging, utilizing, landscape
Etc. function.As shown in Figure 1 to 4, illustrated therein is a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model.
Specifically, the rainwater ecological utilization system includes being arranged on the water-retention groove 4 of below ground, is arranged on the storage
The collecting-tank 5 of 4 end of water groove and the water-retention unit 1 being arranged in the water-retention groove 4, the side of the water-retention groove 4
Antiseepage layer of cloth 7 is equipped with bottom surface, the water-retention unit 1 is provided with permeatable filter layer 3, is equipped with the permeatable filter layer 3
Cobblestone layer 2,5 bottom of the collecting-tank are provided with water pump 11, water intake valve 9 of the water pump 11 by water pipe with setting on the ground
It is connected, 5 top of the collecting-tank is connected with municipal drainage pipe network 10 by water pipe, the profile of the water-retention unit 1 is six
Face build, the water-retention unit 1 are stacked in the water-retention groove 4.
As shown in figure 1, rainwater ecological utilization system of the present utility model includes water-retention groove 4, is arranged on the water-retention ditch
The collecting-tank 5 of 4 end of groove and the water-retention unit 1 being arranged in the water-retention groove 4.Preferably, the water-retention groove 4 and institute
It is the real soil layer 8 for carrying out tamping process to state 5 bottom of collecting-tank, both ensure that the intensity of bottom using the soil of compacting, effectively anti-
Settlement issues are produced after only constructing, while the soil of compacting can also cause soil ecosystem and the ecosystem in water-retention groove 4
System is connected.The xoncrete structure of rainwater, rainwater ecological utilization system of the present utility model are collected compared to traditional specialty
With more preferable ecological performance.
As shown in Fig. 2 collecting-tank 5 is arranged on the end of the water-retention groove 4,5 bottom of the collecting-tank is provided with water pump 11,
The water pump 11 is connected with the water intake valve 9 for arranging on the ground by water pipe, and 5 top of the collecting-tank is by water pipe and municipal administration
Drainage pipeline networks 10 is connected.When rainy, the water of self-restraint in water-retention unit 1 is stored in collecting-tank 5, the rain collected and purify
Water is transported to ground by water pump 11, can be used to Greenland Irrigation, and when water level is higher, the rainwater in collecting-tank 5 will connect city
Political affairs drainage pipeline networks 10 flows away.
As shown in Fig. 2 the water-retention unit 1 is provided with permeatable filter layer 3.Preferably, the permeatable filter layer 3 is ecology
The layer structure of bag laying.Ecology bag is permeable soil impervious, and with filtering function, when raining, rainwater can slowly enter storage
Water unit 1, and soil is then filtered, and effectively prevent soil plug water-retention unit 1, improves the use longevity of water-retention unit 1
Life.Permeatable filter layer 3 is filtered well to the soil that rain drop erosion brings, it is to avoid in water-retention unit 1, and the material has
The characteristics of having long service life, generally used the life-span up to 70 years, with stronger anti-pressure ability, can well to water-retention unit
1 plays a protective role.
Preferably, cobblestone layer 2 is equipped with the permeatable filter layer 3,4 planted on two sides of water-retention groove has wet drought raw
Plant 6.Cobblestone layer 2 and tropophyte 6 can produce purification to water quality, while water system landscape can also be formed,
With ecological effect.
As shown in figure 4, the water-retention unit 1 includes that surface is issued the casing 12 of hole and is arranged in the casing 12
The microbe carrier 13 in portion.The casing 12 can adopt injection molding.The specification of casing 12 is length in 300～500mm, wide
Or any cuboid or square of the height between 300～400mm.Areole 15 on 1 four side walls of the water-retention unit is
Diameter is maintained at 5～10mm, and pitch of holes is the uniform circular hole of 30～50mm, is laid on the bottom of the water-retention unit 1 of ground ground floor
Plate can adopt imperforate plate or with side wall identical template.14 diameter of roof hole on the water-retention unit 1 is maintained at 5～10mm,
Pitch of holes is 10～20mm, keeps the porosity of top board between 20%～50%.
Further, the water-retention unit 1 arbitrarily can splice, and connecting method is " card slot type ", has both ensured the steadiness of structure
In turn ensure that the convenience of construction.As shown in figure 4, a side of the casing 12 is provided with draw-in groove tongue 16, another phase
Opposite is provided with draw-in groove groove 17.When being arranged on water-retention unit 1 in the water-retention groove 4, water-retention unit 1 is arranged side by side
In water-retention groove 4 so that draw-in groove tongue 16 (or draw-in groove groove 17) and the latter water-retention unit 1 of previous water-retention unit 1
Draw-in groove groove 17 (or draw-in groove tongue 16) interconnect so that on same layer, all water-retention units 1 form an overall structure.
And the water-retention unit 1 is stacked in the water-retention groove 4 so that each layer of water-retention unit 1 all forms one solely
Vertical entirety, plays the function of storing to rainwater, and forms the effect of water draining and accumulating skeleton and support in structure.
Preferably, the microbe carrier 13 be superfine fibre, polystyrene or velveteen, with larger surface area simultaneously
Environmental-protecting performance is high.The microbe carrier 13 is fixed on the top board of casing 12 of water-retention unit 1, and its volume accounts for the case
The 10%～30% of 12 internal capacity of body.There is the microbe carrier 13 huge microorganism attaching surface to accumulate, and can be micro-
It is biological that vivosphere is provided, good purification is played by the effect of microorganism to rainwater, with extremely strong ecological functions.
Further, the microbe carrier 13 is three-dimensional, spiral or bio-strip formula.The three-dimensional microorganism is carried
Body is that above material forms hollow three-dimensional column shape, and two ends possess hook and are fixed on casing 12, or one end is linked up with admittedly in one end
It is fixed, be conducive to the heavy water part under action of gravity；The ratio table of algae, the attachment of mushroom can be increased using three-dimensional microbe carrier
Area, make it is inside and outside have attachment surface, provide for antibacterial and breed attachment, so as to be conducive to purifying water.The spiral declines
Bio-carrier is helical form, and with three-dimensional, its purpose increases specific surface area also in effective area to fixed form, but
Be that its specific surface area is more than three-dimensional microbe carrier, breeding attachment is provided for antibacterial, so as to be conducive to purifying water.It is described
Bio-strip declines bio-carrier shape such as band strip, fixing meanss ibid, the surface-crosslinked one layer of electropositive material of its ribbon,
Make ribbon surface in positive polarity, antibacterial is easier apposition growth, and biofilm is fast.In addition, can adsorb on ribbon or adhere to very
Many microorganisms, these microorganisms can be grown by nutriment of the Organic substance in water, consumed harmful substance, are purified water so as to reach
Purpose.
Multifunctional rain ecological utilization system of the present utility model passes through water-retention groove, collecting-tank and is arranged on the storage
Water-retention unit in water groove, the water for conserving is stored in collecting-tank so that the system can be entered to rainwater in water-retention unit
Row is effectively managed, at the same have purify, store, discharging, utilizing, the function such as landscape.
Compared with traditional technology, with advantages below：One is to have carried out good collection to rainwater, takes full advantage of rain
Water；Two is that the rainwater for storing can be transported to ground by water pump, is irrigated for afforestation；Three is to become open channel (ditch) row
Water is closed conduit (ditch) draining, reached it is net, store, arrange, using integrated function.
Further, the Multifunctional rain ecological utilization system of the present utility model can be built using following steps：
A, the ground for according to design requirement, excavating laying water-retention unit 1, form the scope of operation of water-retention groove 4, and described
The side of water-retention groove 4 and bottom surface laying antiseepage layer of cloth 7, laying antiseepage layer of cloth 7 is easy to rainwater to store.Certainly, in rainfall
During more regional operation, antiseepage cloth can not be laid, is more had and is easy to rainwater infiltration to discharge.
B, microbe carrier 13 is fixed in each water-retention groove 4, and the water-retention unit 1 is stacked described
In water-retention groove 4.There is the microbe carrier 13 huge microorganism attaching surface to accumulate, and can provide existence for microorganism empty
Between, good purification is played by the effect of microorganism to rainwater, with extremely strong ecological functions.
C, on the water-retention unit 1 lay permeatable filter layer 3, and on the permeatable filter layer 3 lay cobblestone layer
2.The permeatable filter layer 3 is the layer structure of ecology bag laying.Ecology bag is permeable soil impervious, with filtering function, under
During rain, rainwater can slowly enter water-retention unit 1, and soil is then filtered, and effectively prevent soil plug water-retention unit 1,
Improve the service life of water-retention unit 1.
D, collecting-tank 5 is set in the end of the water-retention groove 4, water pump 11 is set in 5 bottom of collecting-tank, and on the ground
Water intake valve 9 is set, the water pump 11 is connected with water intake valve 9 by water pipe, and by 5 top of collecting-tank by water pipe and municipal administration
Drainage pipeline networks 10 is connected.
When rainy, the water of self-restraint in the water-retention unit 1 in water-retention groove 4 stored in collecting-tank 5, is collected and is purified
Rainwater ground is transported to by water pump 11, can be used to Greenland Irrigation, when water level is higher, the rainwater in collecting-tank 5 will even
Connect municipal drainage pipe network 10 to flow away.
It is of the present utility model to pass through to build Multifunctional rain ecological utilization system with Ecology Application way, rainwater is carried out
Effectively manage, at the same have purify, store, discharging, utilizing, the function such as landscape.Compared with traditional technology, with following excellent
Point：One is to have carried out good collection to rainwater, takes full advantage of rainwater；Two is that the rainwater for storing can be defeated by which by water pump
Ground is sent to, is irrigated for afforestation；Three is to become open channel (ditch) draining into closed conduit (ditch) draining, has reached net, storage, row, has used
Integrated function.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than which is limited
System；Although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand：Still specific embodiment of the present utility model can be modified or equivalent is carried out to some technical characteristics and replace
Change；Without deviating from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, which all should cover the technical scheme being claimed in this utility model
In the middle of scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Multifunctional rain ecological utilization system, it is characterised in that：The rainwater ecological utilization system includes being arranged on ground
Water-retention groove (4) below face, it is arranged on the collecting-tank (5) of water-retention groove (4) end and is arranged on the water-retention ditch
Water-retention unit (1) in groove (4), the side and bottom surface of the water-retention groove (4) are equipped with antiseepage layer of cloth (7), the water-retention list
First (1) is provided with permeatable filter layer (3), and cobblestone layer (2), collecting-tank (5) bottom are equipped with the permeatable filter layer (3)
Portion is provided with water pump (11), and the water pump (11) is connected with the water intake valve (9) for arranging on the ground by water pipe, the collecting-tank
(5) top is connected with municipal drainage pipe network (10) by water pipe, and the profile of the water-retention unit (1) is hexahedro build, described
Water-retention unit (1) is stacked in the water-retention groove (4).
2. rainwater ecological utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water-retention unit (1) is including surface
Issue the casing (12) of hole and be arranged on the internal microbe carrier (13) of the casing (12).
3. rainwater ecological utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The permeatable filter layer (3) is ecology
The layer structure of bag laying.
4. rainwater ecological utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Water-retention groove (4) planted on two sides
There is tropophyte (6).
5. rainwater ecological utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water-retention groove (4) and the collection
Pond (5) bottom is the real soil layer (8) for carrying out tamping process.
6. rainwater ecological utilization system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The microbe carrier (13) accounts for described
The 10%～30% of casing (12) internal capacity.
7. rainwater ecological utilization system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The microbe carrier (13) is ultra-fine
Fiber, polystyrene or velveteen.
8. rainwater ecological utilization system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The microbe carrier (13) is solid
Formula, spiral or bio-strip formula.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620935756.XU CN206090773U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Multi -functional rainwater ecological utilization system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620935756.XU CN206090773U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Multi -functional rainwater ecological utilization system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206090773U true CN206090773U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=58468946
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620935756.XU Active CN206090773U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Multi -functional rainwater ecological utilization system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206090773U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106351307A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-25 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | Multifunctional rainwater ecological utilization system and rainwater ecological utilization method |
| CN110731212A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-31 | 山东胜伟盐碱地科技有限公司 | kind of big-arch shelter spouts irrigation system a little |
-
2016
- 2016-08-24 CN CN201620935756.XU patent/CN206090773U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106351307A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-25 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | Multifunctional rainwater ecological utilization system and rainwater ecological utilization method |
| CN106351307B (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2023-10-27 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | Multifunctional rainwater ecological utilization system and rainwater ecological utilization method |
| CN110731212A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-31 | 山东胜伟盐碱地科技有限公司 | kind of big-arch shelter spouts irrigation system a little |
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