CN102535365A - Ecological environment-friendly road greening isolation box capable of collecting rainwater - Google Patents

Ecological environment-friendly road greening isolation box capable of collecting rainwater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102535365A
CN102535365A CN201210063982XA CN201210063982A CN102535365A CN 102535365 A CN102535365 A CN 102535365A CN 201210063982X A CN201210063982X A CN 201210063982XA CN 201210063982 A CN201210063982 A CN 201210063982A CN 102535365 A CN102535365 A CN 102535365A
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China
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casing
siphon
ecological environment
bearing
module board
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CN201210063982XA
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Chinese (zh)
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刘永东
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological environment-friendly road greening isolation box capable of collecting rainwater. The ecological environment-friendly road greening isolation box is characterized by mainly comprising a box body (2) and a siphoning module board (4), wherein the siphoning module board (4) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (2) and is used for partitioning the inner part of the box body (2) into a water storage space at the bottom and a planting space on the upper part; the box body (2) is divided into an embedded part and a ground planting part; a water inlet hole (3) through which the rainwater on the ground flows into the underground is formed in the box body (2) opposite to the ground; and the upper surface of the siphoning module board (4) is slightly higher than the water inlet hole (3). The ecological environment-friendly road greening isolation box has a simple structure and low cost, is produced in a modularization mode, is convenient to manufacture and can be conveniently and quickly mounted and dismounted.

Description

Can collect the ecological environment-friendly type roadside greening shielded box of rainwater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road equipment, the ecological environment-friendly type roadside greening shielded box that can collect rainwater that in the middle of especially a kind of be installed in road with greening function or edge uses as dividing strip or road tooth.
Background technology
At present, along with quickening of urbanization process, the increase of road construction area, the road ratio of green space also increases thereupon.People more and more recognizes that afforestation of city is one of the image in city, to a city play ecology, the function of beautifying plays crucial effects, therefore in order to improve environment and natural environment, road often is provided with greenbelt.And existing greenbelt is directly to be planted in ground or to plant in can not the casing of water conservation mostly; Therefore, for guaranteeing the survival of plant on the greenbelt, adopt manual watering's mode usually; And if summer; Evaporation capacity is very big, needs the repeatedly a large amount of water of manual watering, has wasted water resource and manpower greatly.
Advance together therewith, in urban construction, ecological environment is also more and more abominable, and rainwater is entered in the rivers,lakes and seas by pipeline as a kind of resource usually rapidly, makes rainwater can not get effective utilization.For a long time, owing to lack the corresponding use device of collecting, therefore in urban construction, exist to lack always and handle the problem that rainwater replaces municipal infrastructure construction with the mode of green.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is need to consume a large amount of tap water on the one hand to the greenbelt that exists in the present road construction waters; There is a large amount of rainwater directly to be entered the problem of sewer face waste on the other hand again; Design and a kind ofly can make full use of the irrigation that rainwater carries out greenbelt, water-saving result significantly can be collected the ecological environment-friendly type roadside greening shielded box of rainwater.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of ecological environment-friendly type roadside greening shielded box that can collect rainwater; It is characterized in that it mainly is made up of casing 2 and siphon module board 4; Siphon module board 4 is installed in the bottom of casing 2, and siphon module board 4 is separated into the water space of bottom and the kind value space on top with the inside of casing 2, and casing 2 is divided into imbeds above ground portion and ground plantation part; On casing 2 with ground relative position place be provided with supply ground rainwater drop down into inlet opening 3, the upper surface of siphon module board 4 slightly exceeds the position of inlet opening 3.
Described inlet opening 3 is an angling hole, and incline direction is high outside and low outside.
Be equipped with the nonwoven 5 that is used to filter irrigation water in the described casing 2, the earth 6 of plantation plant 7 contacts through the upper surface of nonwoven 5 with cabinet wall and siphon module board 4.
The tank wall upper surface of described casing 2 is equipped with edge-pressing strip 1.
Described siphon module board 4 comprises panel 404 and the load-bearing siphon tube 408 that links to each other with panel 404, the frustum structure that load-bearing siphon tube 408 is big up and small down, and panel 404 is provided with infiltration hole 406; Be provided with a space of placing water absorbing agent in the described load-bearing siphon tube 408, the barrel of load-bearing siphon tube 408 is provided with siphon hole 409, and the bottom of load-bearing siphon tube 408 directly is bearing on the inner bottom surface of casing 2; When the water content in the soil was less than certain value, the soil in the load-bearing siphon tube 408 produced siphon through capillary tube and the moisture of casing 2 bottoms is drawn into plays the wetting irrigation for paddy field effect in the soil, thereby has prolonged the drought resisting phase of plant;
Be provided with thickening edge closing bar 405 around the described panel 404.
The tube end of described load-bearing siphon tube 408, be provided with holder cup bar 410, and holder cup bar 410 directly is bearing in the bottom of casing 2.
Described casing 2 is embedded in the middle of the road or road edge uses as the road tooth.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Redundant moisture when rainwater the during rainfall of the present invention's ability effective collection and man-made irrigation; When the water content in the soil is less than certain value; Soil in the taper load-bearing siphon tube 8 is drawn into the moisture in the water space timely through hollow billet generation siphon and plays the wetting irrigation for paddy field effect in the soil; Prolonged the drought resisting phase of plant greatly, played the effect of conserve water resource and roadside greening management costs, so it has very strong generalization.
The present invention is simple in structure, adopts modularization production, and easily manufactured, cost is low, installs, removes convenient and swift.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of siphon module board of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is one of user mode sketch map of casing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 be casing of the present invention the user mode sketch map two.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
Embodiment one.
Shown in Fig. 1-4.
A kind of ecological environment-friendly type roadside greening shielded box that can collect rainwater, the operation road separator used in the middle of it was embedded in road, and it mainly is made up of casing 2 and siphon module board 4; The tank wall upper surface of casing 2 is equipped with edge-pressing strip 1, and like Fig. 1, shown in 2, siphon module board 4 is installed in the bottom of casing 2; Siphon module board 4 is separated into the water space of bottom and the kind value space on top with the inside of casing 2, and is as shown in Figure 4, and casing 2 is divided into imbeds above ground portion and ground plantation part; The height of imbedding above ground portion is generally about 20 centimetres; On casing 2 with ground relative position place be provided with supply ground rainwater drop down into inlet opening 3, described inlet opening 3 preferably should be designed to angling hole, incline direction is high outside and low outside; The height of inlet opening 3 at the bottom of case is to be no more than 20 centimetres for good; The upper surface of siphon module board 4 slightly exceeds the position of inlet opening 3, with the panel that prevents siphon module board 4 inlet opening 3 is blocked, and the height of siphon module board 4 can be regulated through the height of load-bearing siphon tube.In addition; Get into the quality of the water of water space in order to guarantee to irrigate; During practical implementation, also can in described casing 2, be equipped with the nonwoven 5 that is used to filter irrigation water, the earth 6 of plantation plant 7 contacts through the upper surface of nonwoven 5 with cabinet wall and siphon module board 4.The structure of described siphon module board Unit 4 is as shown in Figure 3; It comprises panel 404 and the load-bearing siphon tube 408 that links to each other with panel 404; The frustum structure that load-bearing siphon tube 408 is big up and small down, panel 404 are provided with infiltration hole 406, are provided with thickening edge closing bar 405 around the panel 404; Be provided with a space of placing water absorbing agent in the described load-bearing siphon tube 408, the barrel of load-bearing siphon tube 408 is provided with siphon hole 409, and the tube end of load-bearing siphon tube 408 is provided with holder cup bar 410, and holder cup bar 410 directly is bearing in the bottom of casing 2.When not holding in the palm cup bar 410, the bottom of load-bearing siphon tube 408 then directly is bearing on the inner bottom surface of casing 2; When the water content in the soil was less than certain value, the soil in the load-bearing siphon tube 408 produced siphon through capillary tube and the moisture of casing 2 bottoms is drawn into plays the wetting irrigation for paddy field effect in the soil, thereby has prolonged the drought resisting phase of plant.In addition, during practical implementation, the siphon module board can be with reference to the related content of Chinese patent 201110271433.7,201110271434.1.
Details are as follows:
The modular roadside greening shielded box of ecological, environmental protective of the present invention can be widely used on the greenbelt of urban road both sides; It is by moulding wood (GRC) casing and siphon module board two parts are formed, and be divided into plant from top to bottom, soil, nonwoven, siphon module board, water space.Moulding wood (GRC) casing is arranged in the road foundation; The degree of depth is controlled at about 20cm, and remain basically stable with the pavement of road height in casing one side inlet opening 3, when in rainfall the time; Rainwater flows into and is collected in the water space of bottom half 20cm along the gradient of road; Perhaps in the time of man-made irrigation, under the situation that the soil moisture content in the planting technique case reaches capacity, excessive moisture infiltrates fast through the infiltration hole 406 of nonwoven 5 filtrations and process siphon module board and is collected in the water space.When the water of casing arrived the inlet opening height, water just no longer flowed into, but along with road drainage system is drained.
Casing 2 can adopt moulds wood or the GRC material forms; Comprising casing edge-pressing strip 1, casing 2 and inlet opening 3; The size of box house is the corresponding modulus of siphon module board (multiple); Directly lay the siphon module board moulding on wood (GRC) the casing inner bottom surface, has laid the aspect ratio of rear top surface and moulded slightly height of wooden case body inlet opening, it is identical that the height of inlet opening 3 and casing 2 are embedded in the following degree of depth in road surface.The road surface, mould the triangular height relationships of wooden case body inlet opening and siphon module board and need to coordinate each other; If the position of inlet opening is too high or too low; The effect that rainwater is collected in the capital influence, the height of siphon module board also can influence the effect of catchmenting with the soil siphon, sees Fig. 4.Between soil and siphon module board, must lay layer of non-woven fabric 5, the moisture in the soil had both been played the effect of filtering, reduce the leaching of soil again.
The foundation structure of the modular roadside greening shielded box of ecological, environmental protective of the present invention is the siphon module board, and it is the core of whole invention.Load-bearing siphon tube is a most important component in the siphon module board, and it has two big functions:
One, load-bearing siphon tube is bearing the weight from soil and plant; Indirect again is distributed to bottom half to weight by the taper load-bearing pillar; Can protect module itself not to be destroyed so effectively, can be through thickness that changes pyramidal structure and the thickness that material is regulated upper layer of soil;
Two, load-bearing siphon tube is a siphoning installation; When the water content in the soil is less than certain value; Soil in the pyramidal structure will produce siphon through capillary tube the water in the casing is drawn into the drought resisting phase that has prolonged plant 40% in the soil, has practiced thrift curing time and maintenance cost greatly.
Embodiment 2.
Like Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 5.
Present embodiment is the different of installation site with the difference of embodiment one, and it is installed in road edge and uses as the part of Lu Ya or road tooth, and the profile of casing 2 is slightly had any different, and all the other are all identical with embodiment one.
The present invention does not relate to all identical with the prior art prior art that maybe can adopt of part and realizes.

Claims (8)

1. the ecological environment-friendly type roadside greening shielded box that can collect rainwater; It is characterized in that it mainly is made up of casing (2) and siphon module board (4); Siphon module board (4) is installed in the bottom of casing (2); Siphon module board (4) is separated into the water space of bottom and the kind value space on top with the inside of casing (2); Casing (2) is divided into imbeds above ground portion and ground plantation part, casing (2) go up with ground relative position place be provided with the confession ground rainwater drop down into inlet opening (3), the upper surface of siphon module board (4) slightly exceeds the position of inlet opening (3).
2. the ecological environment-friendly type roadside greening shielded box that can collect rainwater according to claim 1 is characterized in that described inlet opening (3) is angling hole, and incline direction is high outside and low outside.
3. the ecological environment-friendly type roadside greening shielded box that can collect rainwater according to claim 1; It is characterized in that being equipped with in the described casing (2) nonwoven (5) that is used to filter irrigation water, the earth (6) of plantation plant (7) contacts through the upper surface of nonwoven (5) with cabinet wall and siphon module board (4).
4. the ecological environment-friendly type roadside greening shielded box that can collect rainwater according to claim 1 is characterized in that the tank wall upper surface of described casing (2) is equipped with edge-pressing strip (1).
5. the ecological environment-friendly type roadside greening shielded box that can collect rainwater according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described siphon module board (4) comprises panel (404) and the load-bearing siphon tube (408) that links to each other with panel (404); The frustum structure that load-bearing siphon tube (408) is big up and small down, panel (404) are provided with infiltration hole (406); Be provided with a space of placing water absorbing agent in the described load-bearing siphon tube (408), the barrel of load-bearing siphon tube (408) is provided with siphon hole (409), and the bottom of load-bearing siphon tube (408) directly is bearing on the inner bottom surface of casing (2); When the water content in the soil was less than certain value, the soil in the load-bearing siphon tube (408) produced siphon through capillary tube and the moisture of casing (2) bottom is drawn into plays the wetting irrigation for paddy field effect in the soil, thereby has prolonged the drought resisting phase of plant.
6. the ecological environment-friendly type roadside greening shielded box that can collect rainwater according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described panel (404) around be provided with the thickening edge closing bar (405).
7. the ecological environment-friendly type roadside greening shielded box that can collect rainwater according to claim 5 is characterized in that the tube end of described load-bearing siphon tube (408) is provided with holder cup bar (410), and holder cup bar (410) directly is bearing in the bottom of casing (2).
8. the ecological environment-friendly type roadside greening shielded box that can collect rainwater according to claim 1 is characterized in that described casing (2) is embedded in the middle of the road or road edge uses as the road tooth.
CN201210063982XA 2012-03-13 2012-03-13 Ecological environment-friendly road greening isolation box capable of collecting rainwater Pending CN102535365A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106652485A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-10 宁夏煜隆科技有限公司 Intelligent road speed measuring device
CN107667708A (en) * 2017-10-14 2018-02-09 杨艳 Safeguard structure is afforested in a kind of building construction
CN110235648A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-17 河南城市园丁园艺有限公司 A kind of rainwater-collecting recycling plantation flower case

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2211693Y (en) * 1994-10-24 1995-11-08 青州市万红花卉有限责任公司 Water storage and wet-keeping flower pot composed of three air permeable pot-like containers
US6276090B1 (en) * 1999-10-19 2001-08-21 Yuan-Song Lai Flowerpot with auto-watering control
US6505440B1 (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-01-14 Yuan-Song Lai Double-layer flowerpot
CN2547118Y (en) * 2002-05-22 2003-04-30 赖源松 Air-blowing formation cultivation pot capable of large water-storage and controlling water-suppeying quantity
JP2004008100A (en) * 2002-06-07 2004-01-15 ▲らい▼源松 Structure of blow-molded flowerpot with mass water storage function and water supply control function
CN201182114Y (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-01-21 曾南春 Flowerpot
CN202476163U (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-10-10 江苏琵琶景观有限公司 Ecological environment-friendly road greening isolation box capable of collecting rainwater

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2211693Y (en) * 1994-10-24 1995-11-08 青州市万红花卉有限责任公司 Water storage and wet-keeping flower pot composed of three air permeable pot-like containers
US6276090B1 (en) * 1999-10-19 2001-08-21 Yuan-Song Lai Flowerpot with auto-watering control
US6505440B1 (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-01-14 Yuan-Song Lai Double-layer flowerpot
CN2547118Y (en) * 2002-05-22 2003-04-30 赖源松 Air-blowing formation cultivation pot capable of large water-storage and controlling water-suppeying quantity
JP2004008100A (en) * 2002-06-07 2004-01-15 ▲らい▼源松 Structure of blow-molded flowerpot with mass water storage function and water supply control function
CN201182114Y (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-01-21 曾南春 Flowerpot
CN202476163U (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-10-10 江苏琵琶景观有限公司 Ecological environment-friendly road greening isolation box capable of collecting rainwater

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106652485A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-10 宁夏煜隆科技有限公司 Intelligent road speed measuring device
CN107667708A (en) * 2017-10-14 2018-02-09 杨艳 Safeguard structure is afforested in a kind of building construction
CN107667708B (en) * 2017-10-14 2019-09-17 上海郦浒新型建筑材料有限公司 A kind of building construction greening safeguard structure
CN110235648A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-17 河南城市园丁园艺有限公司 A kind of rainwater-collecting recycling plantation flower case

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Application publication date: 20120704