CN202512500U - Refrigeration-type heat radiation base for notebook computer - Google Patents
Refrigeration-type heat radiation base for notebook computer Download PDFInfo
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- CN202512500U CN202512500U CN2012201513114U CN201220151311U CN202512500U CN 202512500 U CN202512500 U CN 202512500U CN 2012201513114 U CN2012201513114 U CN 2012201513114U CN 201220151311 U CN201220151311 U CN 201220151311U CN 202512500 U CN202512500 U CN 202512500U
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002937 thermal insulation foam Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种制冷式笔记本电脑散热底座,呈方形扁盒状,放置在笔记本电脑下方,其面板下面装有用于向电脑内部送风的大、小两只面板风扇,其中大面板风扇上面正对电脑CPU;下面是用绝热泡沫板制成的冷室,冷室内装有导冷模块和导热模块,导冷模块与导热模块之间安装半导体制冷片。半导体制冷片的冷、热端分别与导冷模块和导热模块连接,导冷模块的下面装有风扇,导热模块的一侧装有散热风扇。本制冷式笔记本电脑散热底座更能适应电脑工作状态,若电脑运行大型软件或游戏,发热量极大时,可用半导体制冷片制冷,并将冷风送入电脑;小型软件或游戏,发热量不大,可用风冷。使用本电脑散热器既节省电能,又能达到良好的制冷效果。
The utility model discloses a cooling type notebook computer heat dissipation base, which is in the shape of a square flat box and is placed under the notebook computer. Two large and small panel fans for supplying air to the inside of the computer are arranged under the panel, wherein the large panel fan The top is facing the computer CPU; the bottom is a cold room made of heat-insulating foam boards. The cold room is equipped with a cold conduction module and a heat conduction module, and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is installed between the cold conduction module and the heat conduction module. The cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet are respectively connected with the cold conduction module and the heat conduction module, a fan is installed under the cold conduction module, and a cooling fan is installed on one side of the heat conduction module. This refrigerated notebook computer cooling base is more suitable for the working state of the computer. If the computer runs large-scale software or games and generates a lot of heat, it can be cooled by a semiconductor cooling chip and send cold air to the computer; small software or games will not generate much heat. , can be air-cooled. The use of the computer radiator not only saves electric energy, but also achieves a good cooling effect.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电脑散热器,特别指一种利用风冷和半导体制冷片对笔记本电脑进行散热的装置。The utility model relates to a computer radiator, in particular to a device for dissipating heat from a notebook computer by using air cooling and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet.
背景技术 Background technique
近年来,微处理器CPU芯片朝着高集成化、高微型化和高频化方向迅猛发展。但在CPU性能不断提高的同时也伴随着发热量不断增大,严重影响了计算机的稳定性、可靠性和使用寿命。而对于笔记本电脑来说,由于空间限制,本身的散热机构根本不能满足其运行一些大型软件和游戏,散热的好坏,直接影响了电脑运行的速度和稳定性。所以一般笔记本用户部会配置散热器。In recent years, microprocessor CPU chips have developed rapidly towards high integration, high miniaturization and high frequency. However, while the performance of the CPU is continuously improved, the heat generation is also continuously increased, which seriously affects the stability, reliability and service life of the computer. For notebook computers, due to space constraints, the heat dissipation mechanism itself cannot satisfy the operation of some large-scale software and games. The quality of heat dissipation directly affects the speed and stability of computer operation. Therefore, the general notebook user department will configure the radiator.
目前市面上的笔记本电脑散热器普遍采用风冷法进行散热,风扇旋转强迫空气对流带走热量。这种散热器具有结构简单、价格低廉的优势,但散热能力有限,且受周围环境温度影响较大,即在冬天有一定效果,而在夏天散热效果不好。在半导体制冷式笔记本电脑散热器方面,由于半导体制冷片的制热效率远大于其制冷效率,必须要求有大型的散热片安装于制冷片热端,使其两端温差在允许范围内,故还有一定缺陷。鉴于上述原因,研制一种既能利用风冷又能利用半导体制冷为电脑散热,同时风扇转速可调,使散热器处于最佳状态的笔记本电脑散热装置是很有必要的。At present, notebook computer radiators on the market generally adopt the air-cooling method to dissipate heat, and the fan rotates to force air convection to take away heat. This kind of radiator has the advantages of simple structure and low price, but its heat dissipation capacity is limited, and it is greatly affected by the ambient temperature, that is, it has a certain effect in winter, but the heat dissipation effect is not good in summer. In terms of semiconductor cooling notebook computer radiators, since the heating efficiency of the semiconductor cooling sheet is much greater than its cooling efficiency, a large heat sink must be installed on the hot end of the cooling sheet so that the temperature difference between the two ends is within the allowable range, so there are Certain flaws. In view of the above reasons, it is necessary to develop a cooling device for notebook computers that can utilize both air cooling and semiconductor refrigeration to dissipate heat for computers, and the speed of the fan is adjustable to make the radiator in the best state.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种制冷式笔记本电脑散热底座,这种散热底座解决了同时利用风冷和半导体制冷为笔记本电脑散热的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a refrigerated notebook computer heat dissipation base, which solves the problem of using air cooling and semiconductor refrigeration to dissipate heat for the notebook computer at the same time.
本实用新型要解决的技术问题由如下结构来实现:制冷式笔记本电脑散热底座,呈方形扁盒状,放置在笔记本电脑下方,包括面板、半导体制冷片、散热风扇、冷室及电路部分,其特征是:所述面板下面装有用于向电脑内部送风的大、小两只面板风扇,其中大面板风扇上面正对电脑CPU;下面是用绝热泡沫板制成的冷室,冷室内、外分别装有导冷模块和导热模块,导冷模块与导热模块之间安装半导体制冷片,所述半导体制冷片的冷、热端分别与导冷模块和导热模块连接,所述导冷模块的下面装有风扇,所述导热模块的一侧装有散热风扇。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is realized by the following structure: cooling type notebook computer heat dissipation base, in the shape of a square flat box, is placed under the notebook computer, including a panel, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a heat dissipation fan, a cold room and a circuit part. The feature is that two large and small panel fans are installed under the panel for supplying air to the inside of the computer, wherein the top of the large panel fan faces the CPU of the computer; A cold conduction module and a heat conduction module are respectively installed, and a semiconductive refrigeration sheet is installed between the cold conduction module and the heat conduction module. The cold end and the hot end of the semiconductive refrigeration sheet are respectively connected with the cold conduction module and the heat conduction module. A fan is installed, and a cooling fan is installed on one side of the heat conduction module.
本实用新型还包括如下结构:所述面板上面四周贴有绝热泡沫条。所述半导体制冷片的冷、热端与导冷模块和导热模块连接接触面间涂有导热硅脂。所述的半导体制冷片、风扇均通过所述的电路部分和电源插口与外界电源连接。所述散热底座的前面分别安装控制半导体制冷片工作的开关K1、K2和风扇转速电位器。所述散热底座的后面装电源插口并开有热风出口。The utility model also includes the following structure: the upper surface of the panel is pasted with heat-insulating foam strips. Heat conduction silicone grease is coated between the cold end and the heat end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet and the connection contact surfaces of the cold conduction module and the heat conduction module. Both the semiconductor refrigerating sheet and the fan are connected to the external power supply through the circuit part and the power socket. Switches K1, K2 and fan speed potentiometers for controlling the work of semiconductor refrigeration chips are respectively installed on the front of the heat dissipation base. The back of the heat dissipation base is equipped with a power socket and has a hot air outlet.
本实用新型的工作原理:将制冷式笔记本电脑散热底座连接到12V的直流电源上,通过开关K1控制半导体制冷片的工作与否;开关K2控制风扇的启停。半导体制冷片将导冷模块制冷后,使冷室中气体制冷,再有风扇将冷风送入电脑,导冷模块上的风扇用于将冷风送出,同时防止导冷模块结露。导热模块上散热风扇用于热端散热,保证半导体制冷片两端温差在允许范围内。电位器控制风扇转速,保证冷室中有余量的冷空气。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: connect the heat dissipation base of the cooling type notebook computer to a 12V DC power supply, and control the operation of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet through the switch K1; the switch K2 controls the start and stop of the fan. After the semiconductor refrigerating sheet cools the cooling module, the gas in the cold room is cooled, and then a fan sends cold air into the computer. The fan on the cooling module is used to send the cold air out, while preventing the cooling module from condensation. The heat dissipation fan on the heat conduction module is used for heat dissipation at the hot end to ensure that the temperature difference between the two ends of the semiconductor cooling sheet is within the allowable range. The potentiometer controls the fan speed to ensure that there is a surplus of cold air in the cold room.
本实用新型的优点:制冷式笔记本电脑散热底座更能适应电脑工作状态,若电脑运行大型软件或游戏发热量极大时,可用半导体制冷片制冷,并将冷风送入电脑;小型软件或游戏发热量不大时,可用风冷。既节省电能,又能达到良好的制冷效果。The utility model has the advantages: the cooling base of the notebook computer can be more adapted to the working state of the computer. If the computer runs large-scale software or the game generates a lot of heat, it can be cooled by a semiconductor refrigeration chip and the cold air is sent to the computer; When the heat is not large, air cooling can be used. It not only saves electric energy, but also achieves a good cooling effect.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为制冷式笔记本电脑散热底座的立体图(后上方所视)。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a heat dissipation base of a cooling type notebook computer (viewed from the upper rear).
图2为图1的横截面图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .
图3为图2的A---A图。Fig. 3 is A---A figure of Fig. 2.
图4为图1的前面图。FIG. 4 is a front view of FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1-图3所示,制冷式笔记本电脑散热底座呈方形扁盒状,使用时放置在笔记本电脑下方。面板1上面四周贴有绝热泡沫条2。面板1下面装有用于向电脑内部送风的5V和12V两只面板风扇3、4,其中12V面板风扇4上面正对电脑CPU;下面是用绝热泡沫板5制成的冷室6。冷室6内、外分别装有导冷模块7和导热模块8,导冷模块7与导热模块8之间安装半导体制冷片9。半导体制冷片9的冷、热端分别与导冷模块7和导热模块8连接,其接触面间涂有导热硅脂。导冷模块7的下面装有5V风扇10,导热模块8的一侧装有12V散热风扇11。半导体制冷片9和风扇均通过电路部分和电源插口12与外界电源连接。本散热底座的后面装电源插口12并开有热风出口13。As shown in Figures 1-3, the cooling base of a cooling notebook computer is in the shape of a square flat box, and is placed under the notebook computer during use. The panel 1 is pasted with heat-insulating
如图4所示,本散热底座的前面分别安装控制半导体制冷片9工作的开关K1、K2和风扇转速电位器14。当开关K1闭合时,半导体制冷片9工作,冷室6内气体被制冷,同时面板1上12V面板风扇4开始将冷室6的冷风送入电脑CPU的位置处,5V面板风扇3将室温环境的低温风送入电脑其它位置,该状态用于电脑发热量较大时。当开关K2闭合、开关K1闭合时,情况相同。当开关K2闭合、开关K1断开时,只有面板1上12V面板风扇4与冷室6中风扇工作,室温温度的风被送入电脑,该状态用于电脑发热量较小时。开关K1、开关K2同时断开,本散热底座停止工作。通过调节风扇转速电位器14控制面板1及冷室1的风扇的转速,控制送风量,以达到良好效果。As shown in Figure 4, switches K1, K2 and a fan speed potentiometer 14 for controlling the operation of the
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103353787A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-10-16 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | CPU cooler without cable |
| CN104850199A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-19 | 福建农林大学 | Notebook computer heat dissipation pad capable of cooling, and control method therefor |
| CN104866050A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-08-26 | 河海大学常州校区 | Thermoelectric cooling type air purifying base for notebook computer |
| CN106455424A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Mobile terminal, and operation control method and device of mobile terminal |
| CN107357379A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-17 | 合肥桥旭科技有限公司 | A kind of double-radiation function type computer host box |
| CN108376025A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-07 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator |
| CN109798693A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-24 | 武汉西山艺创文化有限公司 | A kind of electronic refrigeration plant and its method |
| CN111813199A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-23 | 常艺馨 | Notebook computer cooling system |
| CN113220097A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-08-06 | 杭州大和热磁电子有限公司 | Notebook computer CPU heat sink |
-
2012
- 2012-04-01 CN CN2012201513114U patent/CN202512500U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103353787A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-10-16 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | CPU cooler without cable |
| CN104850199A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-19 | 福建农林大学 | Notebook computer heat dissipation pad capable of cooling, and control method therefor |
| CN104866050A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-08-26 | 河海大学常州校区 | Thermoelectric cooling type air purifying base for notebook computer |
| CN104866050B (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2018-06-22 | 河海大学常州校区 | Notebook thermoelectric cooling formula air purification pedestal |
| CN106455424A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Mobile terminal, and operation control method and device of mobile terminal |
| CN106455424B (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2019-05-14 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Mobile terminal, and operation control method and device of mobile terminal |
| CN107357379A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-17 | 合肥桥旭科技有限公司 | A kind of double-radiation function type computer host box |
| CN108376025A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-07 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator |
| CN109798693A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-24 | 武汉西山艺创文化有限公司 | A kind of electronic refrigeration plant and its method |
| CN111813199A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-23 | 常艺馨 | Notebook computer cooling system |
| CN111813199B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2022-05-17 | 东莞市洋海实业有限公司 | Notebook computer cooling system |
| CN113220097A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-08-06 | 杭州大和热磁电子有限公司 | Notebook computer CPU heat sink |
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