CN108376025A - A kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator - Google Patents

A kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108376025A
CN108376025A CN201810428658.0A CN201810428658A CN108376025A CN 108376025 A CN108376025 A CN 108376025A CN 201810428658 A CN201810428658 A CN 201810428658A CN 108376025 A CN108376025 A CN 108376025A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
heat pipe
semiconductor chilling
chilling plate
cold end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810428658.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金锋
俞治翀
王志轩
谢晶
徐瀚
彭映瑜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN201810428658.0A priority Critical patent/CN108376025A/en
Publication of CN108376025A publication Critical patent/CN108376025A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • G06F1/203Cooling means for portable computers, e.g. for laptops

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The cold end of a kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator, including semiconductor chilling plate, semiconductor chilling plate connects heat pipe, and semiconductor chilling plate is fixed with heat pipe by metallic plate;Cold end wind turbine is arranged in connecting copper pipe fin on heat pipe, copper tube and fin top, and the hot junction of semiconductor chilling plate connects heat pipe, and semiconductor chilling plate is fixed with heat pipe by metallic plate;Hot junction fan is arranged in connecting copper pipe fin on heat pipe, copper tube and fin top.For hoisting wind pressure, accelerate fuselage interior air-flow speed, cooling piece air outlet is being connected into air inlet using a circular duct.The present invention can be efficiently solved computer is in overclocking or heat dissipation effect is bad when using for a long time, and since radiating rate leads to the problem that computer part is burnt etc. more slowly, a kind of new approaches are provided for computer heat radiation.

Description

A kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator
Technical field
The invention belongs to computer radiator technical field more particularly to a kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiators.
Background technology
Heat dissipation is when solving CPU or core SoC actings, and electric energy is converted to heat, leads to the problem of the way of thermal energy accumulation Diameter.One of main problem when poor heat radiation is computer operation, the excessively high system operation that can lead to computer of temperature is unstable, uses Service life is greatly decreased, it could even be possible to causing section components to burn, especially for superhuge computer and laptop.
Currently, computer heat radiation is mainly the passive active heat removal two for radiating and being carried out using fan carried out using cooling fin Kind.Due to the use of when higher working frequency can bring higher heat, use in particular for overclocking or for a long time use Computer equipment, it is difficult to meet CPU, GPU and the radiating requirements of other video memorys.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of enhanced heat exchange type for the present situation that existing radiator heat-dissipation is ineffective and radiates not in time Computer radiator.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator, including half The cold end of conductor cooling piece, semiconductor chilling plate connects heat pipe, and semiconductor chilling plate is fixed with heat pipe by metallic plate;On heat pipe Cold end wind turbine is arranged in connecting copper pipe fin, copper tube and fin top, and the hot junction of semiconductor chilling plate connects heat pipe, semiconductor chilling plate It is fixed by metallic plate with heat pipe;Hot junction fan is arranged in connecting copper pipe fin on heat pipe, copper tube and fin top.
Preferably, for hoisting wind pressure, accelerate fuselage interior air-flow speed, cooling piece air outlet is being used into a circle Air hose connects air inlet.
Preferably, air outlet blocks in order to prevent, strainer is both provided at air outlet.
Enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator includes hot junction fan(1), copper tube and fin(2), the first heat pipe heat(3), metallic plate (4), cold end fan(5), semiconductor chilling plate(6), the second heat pipe heat(7);Semiconductor chilling plate(6)Cold end connection first heat Pipe group(3), the first heat pipe heat(3)It is made of 3 ~ 5 heat pipes that outer diameter is 8mm, semiconductor chilling plate(6)With the first heat pipe heat (3)Pass through one piece of metallic plate(4)It is fixed, semiconductor chilling plate(6)Cold end and heat pipe engaging portion smear heat dissipating silicone grease;Partly lead Body cooling piece(6)Hot junction connect the second heat pipe heat(7), the second heat pipe heat(7)It is made of 3 ~ 5 heat pipes that outer diameter is 8mm, half Conductor cooling piece(6)With the first heat pipe heat(7)Pass through one piece of metallic plate(4), fixed semiconductor chilling plate(6)Hot junction and heat pipe Engaging portion smear heat dissipating silicone grease;First heat pipe heat(3)Heat pipe on connecting copper pipe fin(2), copper tube and fin(2)Top is arranged Cold end fan(5);Second heat pipe heat(7)Heat pipe on connecting copper pipe fin(2), copper tube and fin(2)Cold end fan is arranged in top (5);Pass through the first heat pipe heat(3)With cold end fan(5)Cold air be sent to the CPU and computer core exothermic parts of computer, Radiating and cooling is carried out to it.
Semiconductor chilling plate(6)For long 40mm, wide 40mm, the tablet of thick 3.75mm.Metallic plate(4)It is wide for long 60mm 45mm, the tablet of thick 3mm.Heat pipe(3)Outer diameter is 8mm.Hot junction fan(1)A diameter of 80mm.Cold end fan(5)It is a diameter of 80mm.Cold end fan(5)One section of circular duct is connected between the CPU and computer core exothermic parts of computer.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By being applied in combination for two groups of heat pipes and semiconductor chilling plate, computer is made to generate Heat quickly sheds, to increase heat dissipation effect.Circular air hose is designed by the air outlet in cooling piece hot junction wind turbine, makes wind Pressure is promoted, and accelerates fuselage interior air-flow speed.By designing strainer in air outlet, air outlet is made to be not easy to plug.Radiator, which has, to be dissipated Hot area is big, and radiating rate is fast, the big advantage of temperature drop.
The present invention can efficiently solve the bad present situation of heat dissipation effect when computer is in overclocking or use for a long time, preferably Ground solves the problems, such as that radiator heat-dissipation speed causes computer part to burn more slowly, and a kind of new approaches are provided for computer heat radiation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator three-dimensional axonometric drawing of the present invention;
In Fig. 1,1, hot junction fan;2, copper tube and fin;3, the first heat pipe heat;5, cold end fan;7, the second heat pipe heat.
Fig. 2 is the half-sectional three-dimensional axonometric drawing in the part of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator of the present invention;
In Fig. 2,1, hot junction fan;2, copper tube and fin;3, the first heat pipe heat;4, metallic plate;5, cold end fan;6, semiconductor chilling plate.
Fig. 3 is enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator three-dimensional half sectional view of the present invention;
In Fig. 3,2, copper tube and fin;3, the first heat pipe heat;7, the second heat pipe heat.
Specific implementation mode
Operating process to make the present invention realize is easy to understand with creation characteristic, With reference to embodiment, The present invention is further explained.
Enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator includes hot junction fan 1, copper tube and fin 2, the first heat pipe heat 3, metallic plate 4, cold end Fan 5, semiconductor chilling plate 6, the second heat pipe heat 7;The cold end of semiconductor chilling plate 6 connects the first heat pipe heat 3, the first heat pipe heat 3 are made of 3 ~ 5 heat pipes that outer diameter is 8mm, and semiconductor chilling plate 6 and the first heat pipe heat 3 are fixed by one piece of metallic plate 4, and half Heat dissipating silicone grease is smeared in the cold end of conductor cooling piece 6 and the engaging portion of heat pipe;The hot junction of semiconductor chilling plate 6 connects the second heat pipe heat 7, the second heat pipe heat 7 is made of 3 ~ 5 heat pipes that outer diameter is 8mm, and semiconductor chilling plate 6 and the first heat pipe heat 7 pass through one block of gold Belong to plate 4, heat dissipating silicone grease is smeared in the hot junction of fixed semiconductor chilling plate 6 and the engaging portion of heat pipe;Connect on the heat pipe of first heat pipe heat 3 Connect copper tube and fin 2,2 top setting cold end fan 5 of copper tube and fin;Connecting copper pipe fin 2 on the heat pipe of second heat pipe heat 7, copper pipe 2 top setting cold end fan 5 of fin;The CPU and electricity of computer are sent to by the cold air of the first heat pipe heat 3 and cold end fan 5 Brain core exothermic parts carry out radiating and cooling to it.
Semiconductor chilling plate 6 is long 40mm, wide 40mm, the tablet of thick 3.75mm.
Metallic plate 4 is long 60mm, wide 45mm, the tablet of thick 3mm.
3 outer diameter of heat pipe is 8mm.
1 a diameter of 80mm of hot junction fan.
5 a diameter of 80mm of cold end fan.
One section of circular duct is connected between cold end fan 5 and the CPU and computer core exothermic parts of computer.
In order to verify the effect of the present invention,
(1)Meteorological condition
Room temperature is set as being 20 DEG C by air-conditioning, relative humidity φwIt is 80%.
(2)Operating load
It is divided into daily operation(Underload), limit load(High load capacity)Two kinds of situations are respectively calculated, and when underload takes standard 30% operation of thermal design power, high load capacity take the 95% of power consumption to run.
(3)Component data
Lab note this model 1762, CPU 3630qm.Cooling piece model 12706A, power 120w, operating voltage 12v, operating current 10a, heat conducting pipe 6, thermal coefficient 6790W/ (mK).
Table 1 is using the heat dissipation of former laptop, when underload operates(Occupancy 30%)When, the operation of CPU and GPU Temperature;Table 2 be using enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator after, underload operate when(Occupancy 30%)When, the operation of CPU and GPU Temperature.It is found that after use, cpu temperature declines 14 DEG C, and GPU declines 19 DEG C, and cooling-down effect is notable.
Table 1 uses the heat dissipation of former laptop, when underload operates(Occupancy 30%)When,
The running temperature of CPU and GPU
Run time(min) 1 3 5 7 30 Mean temperature(℃)
CPU 52 49 53 54 55
GPU 40 42 39 41 40
After table 2 uses enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator, when underload operates(Occupancy 30%)When,
The running temperature of CPU and GPU
Run time(min) 1 3 5 7 30 Mean temperature
CPU 38 37 38 39 38
GPU 25 26 26 25 25
Table 3 is using the heat dissipation of former laptop, when high load capacity operates(Occupancy 30%)When, the running temperature of CPU and GPU; Table 4 be using enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator after, high load capacity operate when(Occupancy 30%)When, the running temperature of CPU and GPU. It is found that after use, cpu temperature declines 12.5 DEG C, and GPU declines 12 DEG C, and cooling-down effect is also highly significant.
Table 3 uses the heat dissipation of former laptop, when high load capacity operates(Occupancy 95%)When,
The running temperature of CPU and GPU
Run time(min) 1 3 5 7 30 Mean temperature
CPU 78 85 87 85 86
GPU 79 76 77 74 75
After table 4 uses enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator, when high load capacity operates(Occupancy 95%)When,
The running temperature of CPU and GPU
Run time(min) 1 3 5 7 30 Mean temperature
CPU 73 69 71 72 72
GPU 67 64 62 65 65
Radiating rate of the present invention is fast, and temperature drop is big, can efficiently solve and radiate when computer is in overclocking or use for a long time Ineffective problem.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe The personage for knowing this technology can all carry out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention.Cause This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as At all equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator, it is characterised in that:Enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator includes hot junction fan (1), copper tube and fin(2), the first heat pipe heat(3), metallic plate(4), cold end fan(5), semiconductor chilling plate(6), the second heat pipe Group(7);Semiconductor chilling plate(6)Cold end connect the first heat pipe heat(3), the first heat pipe heat(3)By 3 ~ 5 that outer diameter is 8mm Heat pipe forms, semiconductor chilling plate(6)With the first heat pipe heat(3)Pass through one piece of metallic plate(4)It is fixed, semiconductor chilling plate(6) Cold end and heat pipe engaging portion smear heat dissipating silicone grease;Semiconductor chilling plate(6)Hot junction connect the second heat pipe heat(7), second Heat pipe heat(7)It is made of 3 ~ 5 heat pipes that outer diameter is 8mm, semiconductor chilling plate(6)With the first heat pipe heat(7)Pass through one block of gold Belong to plate(4), fixed semiconductor chilling plate(6)Hot junction and heat pipe engaging portion smear heat dissipating silicone grease;First heat pipe heat(3)Heat Connecting copper pipe fin on pipe(2), copper tube and fin(2)Cold end fan is arranged in top(5);Second heat pipe heat(7)Heat pipe on connect Copper tube and fin(2), copper tube and fin(2)Cold end fan is arranged in top(5);Pass through the first heat pipe heat(3)With cold end fan(5)It is cold Air is sent to air hose, and cold air carries out radiating and cooling by the CPU that air hose is computer and computer core exothermic parts.
2. a kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Semiconductor chilling plate(6)For Long 40mm, wide 40mm, the tablet of thick 3.75mm.
3. a kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Metallic plate(4)For long 60mm, Wide 45mm, the tablet of thick 3mm.
4. a kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Heat pipe(3)Outer diameter is 8mm.
5. a kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hot junction fan(1)It is a diameter of 80mm。
6. a kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cold end fan(5)It is a diameter of 80mm。
7. a kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cold end fan(5)With computer CPU and computer core exothermic parts between connect one section of circular duct.
CN201810428658.0A 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of enhanced heat exchange type computer radiator Pending CN108376025A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109828651A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-31 沈阳工程学院 Notebook PC radiator based on thermoelectric heat pump

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DE102006021829A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Macs Technology Inc., Lu-Chu Thermal radiator has thermoelectric cooler, and multiple thermal radiator module comprises thermal radiator module with set of cooling fin, where thermal conduction is connected with each fin of this set by cooling fins
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CN101344344A (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-01-14 南京大学 Heat pipe semiconductor refrigeration and cold accumulation system
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US20150192332A1 (en) * 2012-11-09 2015-07-09 Laird Technologies, Inc. Thermoelectric assembly
CN205227943U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 广州市奥冷电子科技发展有限公司 Semiconductor refrigeration condenser based on heat pipe cooling
CN208766590U (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-04-19 上海海洋大学 A kind of heat pipe-type computer radiator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2503515Y (en) * 2001-09-14 2002-07-31 招灼柱 Improved structure of computer casing
DE102006021829A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Macs Technology Inc., Lu-Chu Thermal radiator has thermoelectric cooler, and multiple thermal radiator module comprises thermal radiator module with set of cooling fin, where thermal conduction is connected with each fin of this set by cooling fins
CN101222836A (en) * 2007-01-11 2008-07-16 杨伍民 Direct conduction-Peltier effect refrigeration mixed cooling method and device
CN201215638Y (en) * 2008-07-25 2009-04-01 山东超越数控电子有限公司 Computer capable of temperature regulation
CN201245664Y (en) * 2008-08-05 2009-05-27 杭州博日科技有限公司 Gene magnification instrument based on heat-pipe radiator
CN101344344A (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-01-14 南京大学 Heat pipe semiconductor refrigeration and cold accumulation system
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CN202512500U (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-10-31 朱世玮 Refrigeration-type heat radiation base for notebook computer
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CN208766590U (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-04-19 上海海洋大学 A kind of heat pipe-type computer radiator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109828651A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-31 沈阳工程学院 Notebook PC radiator based on thermoelectric heat pump

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