CN202435816U - Potato fertilizing and planting machine - Google Patents
Potato fertilizing and planting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202435816U CN202435816U CN2012200332889U CN201220033288U CN202435816U CN 202435816 U CN202435816 U CN 202435816U CN 2012200332889 U CN2012200332889 U CN 2012200332889U CN 201220033288 U CN201220033288 U CN 201220033288U CN 202435816 U CN202435816 U CN 202435816U
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- potato
- fertilizing
- planting
- planting machine
- planter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a potato fertilizing and planting machine and aims at providing a potato fertilizing and planting machine which has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and good planting effect. The potato fertilizing and planting machine comprises a rack; and a fertilizer box, planting units, seed potato boxes, fertilizing furrow openers, sowing boot, land wheels, ridging plough shares, compactors and transmission systems which are installed on the rack. Rotating star wheels of seed potato accumulation preventing devices are fixedly installed on the bottom wheel shafts of the planting units. The middle parts of cambered plates are installed on the planting units through hinges in a swinging way. Rollers are arranged at the lower ends of the cambered plates and are in close contact with the surfaces of the rotating star wheels. Shaking pin rolls are arranged on the external sides of seed potato box inclined plates at the middle positions of the upper end transverse plates of the cambered plates. The lower ends of the shaking pin rolls are perpendicularly inserted into the upper end transverse plates of the cambered plates and are tightly pressed and positioned through compression springs. The potato fertilizing and planting machine is suitable for potato fertilizing and planting operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of planting machinery, more particularly, relates to a kind of potato fertilizing and planting machine.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of Potato Industry, as the important facility of potato farm work mechanization, potato fertilizing and planting machine has obtained extensive use.In potato seeding operation process, fluffy kind of phenomenon appears in potato seed meeting in the potato seed case often, causes the broadcast leakage situation, directly influences the potato seeding quality.In order to solve fluffy kind of problem, existing potato fertilizing and planting machine all is provided with anti-fluffy kind of device, generally is to be provided with power transmission shaft separately, drives the centering block in the potato seed case through the crank connecting link that is installed on this power transmission shaft.This technical scheme complex structure, manufacturing cost are high, power consumption is big.Simultaneously, because potato is adopted the above big ridge plantation of 80cm, use existing intertillage crop ploughshare, ridging weak effect, the growth of ridge shape spatial constraints potato.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to the problems referred to above that exist, and the potato fertilizing and planting machine that a kind of cost simple in structure is low, sowing is effective is provided.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The utility model adopts following technical proposals: the potato fertilizing and planting machine of the utility model comprises frame and rack-mounted fertile case, planter, potato seed case, applicator boot, seed opener, land wheel, ridging ploughshare, packer and transmission system.Planting the case swash plate is installed on the potato seed case through two hinges that are arranged on top; The arranged outside of this kind case swash plate is prevented fluffy kind of device; Should be become by rotation star-wheel, cambered plate, hinge, shake bearing pin, roller, planter return pulley axle, compression spring set by anti-fluffy kind of device, the rotation star-wheel is packed on the planter return pulley axle, and cambered plate is installed on the planter in the centre position through hinge swingably; The lower end of this cambered plate is provided with roller; And roller closely contacts with rotation star-wheel surface, and in transverse slat centre position, the upper end of this cambered plate, the shake bearing pin is arranged on the outside of this kind case swash plate; Vertically insert in the upper end transverse slat of this cambered plate the lower end of this shake bearing pin, and through compression spring compression location.
Improvement as the utility model; Said ridging ploughshare adopts the first formula ridge culture of leopard cat plough body; The plough shovel of the first formula ridge culture of this leopard cat plough body is designed to the first shape of leopard cat; And the shaped design of left mouldboard and right mouldboard is an evagination in the middle of the wrest, the introversion of wrest downside, the wrest bended element line by preceding to after raise gradually.
After adopting technique scheme, the beneficial effect that the potato fertilizing and planting facility that the utility model provides have is:
Owing to should become by rotation star-wheel, cambered plate, hinge, shake bearing pin, roller, planter return pulley axle, compression spring set by anti-fluffy kind of device; The rotation star-wheel is packed on the planter return pulley axle; Cambered plate is installed on the planter through hinge in the centre position swingably, and the lower end of this cambered plate is provided with roller, and roller closely contacts with rotation star-wheel surface; In transverse slat centre position, the upper end of this cambered plate; The shake bearing pin is arranged on the outside of this kind case swash plate, and vertically insert in the upper end transverse slat of this cambered plate the lower end of this shake bearing pin, and through compression spring compression location.Like this, in the seeding operation process, the rotation star-wheel will be by planter return pulley axle driven in rotation; The gear teeth of rotation star-wheel are through the lower end of the roller effect cambered plate of tight contact; Making cambered plate is that swing by the frequency of confirming at the center with the hinge in centre position, drives kind of a case swash plate shake through the shake bearing pin again, and the potato seed in the potato seed case is fallen smoothly; The fluffy phenomenon of rising and falling to get off of potato seed can not occur, thereby effectively guarantee the sowing continuity and prevented broadcast leakage.Guaranteed the potato seeding quality.In addition, the rotation star-wheel is driven by planter return pulley axle, has cancelled anti-fluffy kind of power transmission shaft is set separately, directly utilizes the anti-fluffy kind of kind of the shake of case swash plate, effectively simplifies the structure.Obtained the effect that cost simple in structure is low, sowing is effective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure front view of the utility model potato fertilizing and planting machine;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of I among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural side view of the anti-fluffy kind of device of the utility model potato fertilizing and planting machine;
Fig. 5 is 4 right view.
Among the figure: 15 kinds of case swash plates of frame 1 fertile case 2 planter 3 potato seed casees, 4 applicator boot 5 seed openers, 6 land wheel 7 ridging ploughshares, 8 packer 9 transmission systems, 10 anti-fluffy kind of device 11 rotation star-wheels, 12 cambered plate 13 hinges, 14 shake bearing pins, 16 hinges, 17 rollers, 18 planter return pulley axles, 19 compression springs 20
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; Provided the organigram of the utility model potato fertilizing and planting machine, comprised frame 1 and be installed in fertile case 2, planter 3, potato seed case 4, applicator boot 5, seed opener 6, land wheel 7, ridging ploughshare 8, packer 9 and the transmission system 10 on the frame 1.In Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5; Kind of case swash plate 16 is installed on the potato seed case 4 through two hinges 17 that are arranged on top, and the arranged outside of this kind case swash plate 16 prevent fluffy kind of device 11, this anti-fluffy kind of device 11 by rotation star-wheel 12, cambered plate 13, hinge 14, shake bearing pin 15, roller 18, planter return pulley axle 19, compress spring 20 and form; Rotation star-wheel 12 is packed on the planter return pulley axle 19; Cambered plate 13 is installed on the planter 3 through hinge 14 in the centre position swingably, and the lower end of this cambered plate 13 is provided with roller 18, and roller 18 closely contacts with rotation star-wheel 12 surfaces; In transverse slat centre position, the upper end of this cambered plate 13; Shake bearing pin 15 is arranged on the outside of this kind case swash plate 16, and vertically insert in the upper end transverse slat of this cambered plate 13 lower end of this shake bearing pin 15, and compresses the location through compression spring 20.
Improvement as the utility model; As shown in Figure 1; Said ridging ploughshare 8 adopts the first formula ridge culture of leopard cat plough body, and the plough shovel of the first formula ridge culture of this leopard cat plough body is designed to the first shape of leopard cat, and the shaped design of left mouldboard and right mouldboard is an evagination in the middle of the wrest; The introversion of wrest downside, the wrest bended element line by preceding to after raise gradually.
During work, earlier potato fertilizing and planting machine is suspended on the mating power tractor,, once accomplishes fertilising, trench digging, sowing, ridging, suppression operation along with advancing of unit.In operation process; Planter return pulley axle 19 driven in rotation star-wheels 12 rotations of planter 3, the gear teeth of rotation star-wheel 12 are through the lower end of the roller 18 effect cambered plates 13 of closely contact, and making cambered plate 13 is that swing by the frequency of confirming at the center with the hinge 14 in centre position; Drive 16 shakes of kind of case swash plate through shake bearing pin 15 again; Potato seed in the potato seed case is fallen smoothly, the fluffy phenomenon of rising and falling to get off of potato seed can not occur, thereby effectively guaranteed the sowing continuity and prevented broadcast leakage.Guaranteed the potato seeding quality.External drum in the middle of the ridge shape that the first formula ridging plow of the leopard cat of adopting body forms is up-small and down-big; This ridge shape not only increases surface area; Promote the abundant absorbing light of crop according to increase ground temperature, and increase the growing space of potato greatly, the ridge body covers tight simultaneously; The potato seed stem tuber is difficult for basseting, and is very favourable to growing of potato seed stem tuber.
Claims (2)
1. potato fertilizing and planting machine; Comprise frame (1) and be installed in fertile case (2), planter (3), potato seed case (4), applicator boot (5), seed opener (6), land wheel (7), ridging ploughshare (8), packer (9) and the transmission system (10) on the frame (1); It is characterized in that: plant case swash plate (16) and be installed on the potato seed case (4) through two hinges (17) that are arranged on top; The arranged outside of this kind case swash plate (16) is prevented fluffy kind of device (11); Should form by rotation star-wheel (12), cambered plate (13), hinge (14), shake bearing pin (15), roller (18), planter return pulley axle (19), compression spring (20) by anti-fluffy kind of device (11); Rotation star-wheel (12) is packed on the planter return pulley axle (19); Cambered plate (13) is installed on the planter (3) through hinge (14) in the centre position swingably, and the lower end of this cambered plate (13) is provided with roller (18), and roller (18) closely contacts with rotation star-wheel (12) surface; Transverse slat centre position, upper end at this cambered plate (13); Shake bearing pin (15) is arranged on the outside of this kind case swash plate (16), and vertically insert in the upper end transverse slat of this cambered plate (13) lower end of this shake bearing pin (15), and compresses the location through compression spring (20).
2. potato fertilizing and planting machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said ridging ploughshare (8) adopts the first formula ridge culture of leopard cat plough body; The plough shovel of the first formula ridge culture of this leopard cat plough body is designed to the first shape of leopard cat; And the shaped design of left mouldboard and right mouldboard is an evagination in the middle of the wrest, the introversion of wrest downside, the wrest bended element line by preceding to after raise gradually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200332889U CN202435816U (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Potato fertilizing and planting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200332889U CN202435816U (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Potato fertilizing and planting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202435816U true CN202435816U (en) | 2012-09-19 |
Family
ID=46817279
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200332889U Expired - Lifetime CN202435816U (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Potato fertilizing and planting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202435816U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105557155A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-11 | 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 | Potato fertilization planter |
-
2012
- 2012-02-02 CN CN2012200332889U patent/CN202435816U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105557155A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-11 | 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 | Potato fertilization planter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120919 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |