CN202425448U - Paper bag incubation equipment - Google Patents
Paper bag incubation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN202425448U CN202425448U CN201120558555XU CN201120558555U CN202425448U CN 202425448 U CN202425448 U CN 202425448U CN 201120558555X U CN201120558555X U CN 201120558555XU CN 201120558555 U CN201120558555 U CN 201120558555U CN 202425448 U CN202425448 U CN 202425448U
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- paper bag
- hatching
- incubation
- egg
- paper
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Abstract
The utility model relates to paper bag incubation equipment. The paper bag incubation equipment comprises incubation paper bags for placing hatching eggs, and an incubation box for placing the incubation paper bags and incubating the hatching eggs in the incubation paper bags, wherein each incubation paper bag comprises a front surface, a back surface, a left side surface, a right side surface, a bottom surface and an openable top cover, and is made of a breathable material, and at least one surface of the incubation paper box is provided with one or a plurality of air holes; and the incubation paper bags in which the hatching eggs are placed are marked with pedigree numbers of the hatching eggs and individual numbers of female birds laying the hatching eggs. The paper bag incubation equipment is particularly suitable for subculture incubation of pure line poultries, facilitates the differentiation between young birds of different strains and different pedigrees, can prevent the young birds of different strains and different pedigrees from pecking one another, and can prevent indirect contact through excrements and downs between the young birds of different strains and different pedigrees, so that diseases such as avian lymphoid leukemia and the like are effectively inhibited from horizontal infection between the young birds of different pedigrees.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of incubation equipment, relates in particular to a kind of equipment that is applicable to the hatching of pure lines poultry subculture.
Background technology
In poultry hatching, the fowl leukemic lymphoblastoid is one of liable to infection disease of young fowl, and should disease bigger to the quality influence of young fowl; Particularly this disease can either also can level infect by vertical infection; Therefore, when needs carry out the pure lines hatching of poultry, for the fine quality that guarantees poultry is able to stable continuity; Need avoid the infection of this disease in young fowl, and purify also highly significant of this sick effect this moment.
In order to reduce the infection of this disease when the breeding, usually, can adopt monosystem, single tame hatching method; Begin control in the source of stud bird, for example, can the kind egg of monosystem, single family be packed into and hatch in the plastics string bag; And employing box type young-generating device, 37.3 ℃～37.5 ℃ of incubation temperatures, brooding time 510 hours; Though having realized monosystem, list, the said equipment hatches man separating of kind egg,, the level infection that causes owing to young fowl defecation, fine hair etc. does not have controlled; Therefore still can't realize being sheerly the purification fully of poultry; For example, the kind egg that infects avian leukosis just can pass through the meconium toxin expelling after hatching, and other healthy chick also can be infected after touching the meconium that contains fowl leukemic lymphoblastoid virus.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of paper bag incubation equipment, when the equipment of employing the utility model carries out the pure lines hatching of poultry; Young fowl in the time of can effectively avoiding the subculture hatching between family is gone here and there mutually; Can guarantee to find the father and mother of every young fowl, and, contacting between family and family can effectively be avoided; Can cut off the horizontal transmission approach of fowl leukemic lymphoblastoid, help guaranteeing the index of hatching.
The main technical schemes that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of paper bag incubation equipment; Comprise the hatching paper bag and the incubator box that is used to place said hatching paper bag and kind egg is wherein hatched that are used to place kind of egg; But said hatching paper bag comprise the front, at the back, the top cover of left surface, right flank, bottom surface and folding; Said hatching paper bag adopts gas permeable material to process or said hatching paper bag at least simultaneously is provided with air-vent, and the quantity of said air-vent is one or several.
Be preferably, the size of said air-vent can not be as the criterion from wherein stretching out with the head of the young fowl after hatching.
Be preferably, said air-vent is located at the front and/or the back of said hatching paper bag.
Be preferably, the air-vent on former and later two faces is symmetrically arranged.
Be preferably, above-mentioned any one described paper bag incubation equipment, said incubator box is provided with the heating apparatus that is used to heat.
Be preferably, said heating apparatus is provided with the control device that is used for said hatching the temperature inside the box is carried out temperature adjustment and temperature control.
Be preferably, the said hatching paper bag marked that kind of egg is housed has the family of this kind egg to number and produce the individuality numbering of the female bird of this kind egg.
Be preferably, said hatching paper bag adopts and is suitable for placing 7 pieces or 8 pieces of sizes that the kind egg is hatched.
Be preferably, said incubator box is the incubator box that can be used as the hatching device.
Be preferably, be provided with the rule sieve in the said incubator box, be equipped with in the front or rule sieve that posterior face down places incubator box of said hatching paper bag of kind of egg.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
Owing to will plant egg and number respectively according to strain, family; And the kind egg of each female bird production of corresponding strain, family inserted in the independent hatching paper bag of the number of finishing and hatch; Therefore, can not cause the mutual string of young fowl, effect obviously when especially carrying out the subculture hatching; Can guarantee to find the father and mother of every young fowl, be convenient to be sheerly the purification of poultry;
Adopt the paper bag incubation equipment, the good gas permeability that not only can utilize hatching paper bag self material provides good environment for kind of egg and young fowl, especially good air permeability; Guarantee the incubation rate of kind of egg and the survival rate of young fowl, and, be beneficial to air-vent ventilative and that can avoid young fowl to flee from owing to offer on the hatching paper bag; Can effectively avoid different familys (family can abbreviate house as, comprise with the father with female family full-sibs with the different female family half sibs of father) between the contacting of young fowl, especially also avoided through indirect contacting such as ight soil and fine hair; Because the fowl leukemic lymphoblastoid not only can vertical infection; Can also level infect, and for by the kind egg of vertical infection, the meconium that the young fowl in hatching back is discharged very easily causes level to infect; Therefore; The equipment of the utility model has cut off the horizontal transmission approach of fowl leukemic lymphoblastoid between the young fowl of different familys, has realized the control in the stud bird source, helps being sheerly the purification of poultry.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the hatching paper bag of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic bottom view of the hatching paper bag of the utility model.
Embodiment
, through embodiment the utility model is described in more detail the utility model in order better to explain below in conjunction with accompanying drawing so that better understand.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model relates to a kind of incubation equipment, comprises the hatching paper bag and the incubator box that is used to place said hatching paper bag and kind egg is wherein hatched that are used to place kind of egg.Said hatching paper bag especially can be inserted same strain therein and (referred to derive from same ancestors; The a group individuality that The Characters is roughly the same) egg (being same the kind egg that female bird produced) is planted by single family; Carry out single line, single family (being called for short single family) hatching; Can guarantee from each to be that the kind egg of other each little family is all independently being hatched in the space separately, avoid between family and family the contacting of hatching link, and the infection that can avoid young poultry manure, fine hair etc. to cause; Effectively cut off the approach of fowl leukemic lymphoblastoid horizontal transmission, realized the purification of pure lines poultry.
Said hatching paper bag comprise the front, at the back, left surface, right flank and bottom surface and top cover.
But said top cover is folding.Can open and will plant egg behind the top cover and pack into, then with the top cover sealing, the said hatching paper bag after the top cover sealing together places incubator box together with kind egg wherein, can avoid young fowl after the hatching to escape from contacting of paper bag and the young fowl of other familys, avoids striding the family infection.
Said hatching paper bag can adopt gas permeable material to process or said hatching paper bag at least simultaneously is provided with air-vent; To improve the circulation of air effect in the hatching paper bag; Both helped guaranteeing the equilibrium of temperature, can also guarantee to hatch has enough oxygen in the paper bag, be beneficial to hatching.
Said gas permeable material is a selection principle not influence young fowl breathing, to guarantee the circulation of air in the hatching paper bag, good environment of hatching is provided, and helps the hatching of kind of egg.For example, can select 80 g/m
2, 100 g/m
2, 120 g/m
2Paper, like brown paper.Be preferably 100 g/m
2The brown paper of (or 0.15mm is thick) through applicant's experiment confirm, is selected 100 g/m for use
2During the brown paper of (or 0.15mm is thick), incubation rate and other each items hatching index of planting egg are the best, are preferably yellow brown paper.
Be preferably and adopt the breathable material to process, and air-vent is set, so that, improve survival rate for the young fowl after the hatching provides the living environment with enough ventilating airs in the one side at least of paper bag.
The quantity of said air-vent can be one or several.
Be preferably; The head of the young fowl of the size of said air-vent after with hatching can not stretch out in said air-vent and is as the criterion; Young fowl to avoid the head of young fowl after the hatching in air-vent, to stretch out with other families (being other hatching paper bags) pecks mutually, avoids the not contact between the young fowl of consanguinity.For example, can be the circular air-vent of diameter 2cm.
Said air-vent can be located at the front and/or the back of said hatching paper bag.The air-vent that is preferably on former and later two faces is symmetrical set, and so that enough circulations of air to be provided, guarantees that the air in the paper bag satisfies the hatching requirement.For example, can be symmetrical set each six air-vent in the front and back at the hatching paper bag as shown in Figure 1.
The bottom surface of said hatching paper bag also preferably is provided with millboard, in operating process, is risen brokenly because of kind of the bottom that egg size power causes hatching paper bag avoiding.For example, can be in the hatching paper bag or place, outer bottom surface the thickness 0.5mm millboard identical or close with bed-plate dimension is set.
Above-mentioned any one paper bag incubation equipment, said incubator box can be provided with the heating apparatus that is used to heat.Be preferably, said heating apparatus is provided with the control device that is used for said hatching the temperature inside the box is carried out temperature adjustment and temperature control, to guarantee good environment of hatching.
Be preferably, place the kind egg of same said hatching paper bag to be the identical kind egg in source.
Be preferably, place the identical kind egg in source of same said hatching paper bag to be single tame kind egg (being same the kind egg that female bird produced).
Be preferably, the said hatching paper bag marked that kind of egg is housed has the family of this kind egg to number and produce the individuality numbering of the female bird of this kind egg.Carry out mark simultaneously owing to respectively the individuality of the family of kind of egg numbering (numbering that is equivalent to breeding male fowl) and bird in laying is numbered, therefore, can guarantee that the young fowl between family and family is not gone here and there when subculture is hatched, guaranteed to find the father and mother of every young fowl.
Each hatching can be equipped with 5 pieces on kind of egg, 6 pieces, 7 pieces, 8 pieces, 9 pieces, 10 pieces or 11 pieces in paper bag.Kind egg in the hatching paper bag after a little while; Because be unfavorable for guaranteeing to hatch environment of hatching in the paper bag (cross like temperature low etc.), the hatching effect is bad, plants egg and then cause the young fowl of part dead easily because of young fowl density is excessive when too much; Therefore; In order to guarantee best hatching effect, be preferably, in each hatching paper bag 7 pieces or 8 pieces of kind eggs are housed.
Be preferably, said hatching paper bag adopts and is suitable for placing 7 pieces or 8 pieces of sizes that the kind egg is hatched.Be preferably, the front of said hatching paper bag and/or back are adopted and are suitable for tiling placement 7 pieces or 8 pieces of sizes that the kind egg is hatched.
Be preferably, said incubator box is the incubator box that can be used as the hatching device.
Be preferably, the kind egg of packing in the said hatching paper bag will be for being changed over to the embryo egg of hatching device by incubator.For example, can be the kind egg of hatching to 18.5 days.
Be preferably, be provided with the rule sieve in the said incubator box, said hatching paper bag can be that front or posterior face down place in the rule sieve of incubator box, so that make kind of an egg be tiled in the hatching box, the extruding after the minimizing hatching between young fowl reduces lethality.Be preferably and be marked with the placement that faces up of family numbering and one of individual numbering.
Above-mentioned any one paper bag incubation equipment, employed hatching paper bag is preferably disposable, can all destroy after finishing using, and can effectively prevent because infect the second time that air borne causes.
The paper bag incubation equipment of the utility model is particularly useful for the hatching of chicken.
In an embodiment of the paper bag incubation equipment of the utility model, said hatching paper bag can be set to following size (each face is rectangle):
The long 18cm in bottom surface, wide 9.6cm guarantees and discharges two pieces of kind eggs, and guarantees after 8 young fowl go out shell the space of standing is arranged, and the bottom surface can be the interface of paper, can stick with glue knot;
The long 18cm in front (being symmetrical set) with the back, high 22cm which is provided with the circular air-vent that 6 diameters are 2cm; Divide up and down two row to arrange, 3 of every row, below circular air-vent and the minimum range of bottom surface of delegation be no more than 4.7cm; Be preferably 4.7cm; Minimum range between any two adjacent circular air-vents is 4cm, and the minimum range between the circular air-vent of the left and right sides and the edge of left and right side is no more than 2cm, is preferably 2cm;
The long 18cm of top cover, wide 5.2cm, a long limit is connected for integral type with the front/back of hatching paper bag; When needs seal, can adopt stapler that the back/front of another long limit and paper bag is nailed together, after fixing; Top cover must not hide the circular air-vent of a top row; Even part hides, promptly the edge of top cover can not reach the upper edge of the circular air-vent of a row topmost, in order to avoid influence permeability.
The paper bag incubation equipment of the utility model can adopt following method to hatch, and concrete steps are:
(1) will plant egg places the hatching paper bag of reference numeral also will hatch paper bag according to the individuality numbering of its family numbering and bird in laying to seal;
(2) the hatching paper bag that step (1) is installed kind of egg is inserted in the incubator box.
Usually; Leave enough spaces in order to give the young fowl that has just gone out shell; Be preferably; After the hatching paper bag that kind of egg will be housed in said step (2) is inserted incubator box (placing the rule sieve usually), hatching paper bag one side is up upwards carried, had enough spaces to guarantee the particularly young fowl of kind of egg.
For example, can finger be stretched in the air-vent of said hatching paper bag one side up, should towards on carry, avoid hatching phenomenons such as subsiding appears in paper bag, increase the space in the hatching paper bag.
Owing to when the kind egg negligible amounts of hatching in the box, cause the temperature in the hatching box on the low side easily, and and then cause hatching later, therefore,, should suitably improve incubation temperature in order to guarantee chickling-surviving rate, the prolongation brooding time is to obtain the hatching effect of the best.Incubation temperature can be 37.5 ℃～37.7 ℃, and brooding time can be generally about 516 hours for 510 hours～516 hours.
For example, can adopt following steps to carry out:
1, on the hatching paper bag, finishes writing family numbering and individual numbering;
2, should individuality number that pairing female bird produces and evenly place this hatching paper bag with corresponding kind of egg of this family numbering;
3, the top cover that will hatch paper bag is folded down and covers sack, with stapler top cover is fixed;
4, will install in the rule sieve that places incubator box that faces down before the hatching paper bag of kind of egg;
5, finger is put in the round vent, upwards mention the hatching paper bag, guarantee the space of kind of egg.
The paper bag incubation equipment of the utility model; Young fowl in the time of can effectively avoiding the subculture hatching between family is gone here and there mutually; Can guarantee to find the father and mother of every young fowl, and, contacting between family and family can effectively be avoided; Can cut off the approach of fowl leukemic lymphoblastoid horizontal transmission, be particularly useful for being sheerly the purification of poultry.
The described paper bag of the utility model is the sack processed of paper material or the sack processed by other any materials that can process similar sack, and to be that general reference is any can put into the sack that kind of egg is hatched in hatching process with said similar sack.
The identical kind egg in said source is meant that according to hatching and breed requirement, the kind egg that the young fowl that hatches can mix is perhaps according to hatching and the breed requirement a group individuality that the genetic character that young fowl obtained that hatches is roughly the same.
Claims (10)
1. paper bag incubation equipment; It is characterized in that comprising the hatching paper bag and the incubator box that is used to place said incubation bag and kind egg is wherein hatched that are used to place kind of egg; But said hatching paper bag comprise the front, at the back, the top cover of left surface, right flank, bottom surface and folding; Said hatching paper bag adopts gas permeable material to process or said hatching paper bag at least simultaneously is provided with air-vent, and the quantity of said air-vent is one or several.
2. the head of paper bag incubation equipment according to claim 1, the size that the it is characterized in that said air-vent young fowl after with hatching can not be as the criterion from wherein stretching out.
3. paper bag incubation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that said air-vent be located at said hatching paper bag the front and/or the back.
4. paper bag incubation equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that the air-vent on former and later two faces is symmetrically arranged.
5. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described paper bag incubation equipments, it is characterized in that said incubator box is provided with the heating apparatus that is used to heat.
6. paper bag incubation equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that said heating apparatus is provided with the control device that is used for said hatching the temperature inside the box is carried out temperature adjustment and temperature control.
7. paper bag incubation equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that the said hatching paper bag marked that kind of egg is housed has the family of this kind egg to number and produce the individuality numbering of the female bird of this kind egg.
8. paper bag incubation equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that said hatching paper bag employing is suitable for placing 7 pieces or 8 pieces of sizes that the kind egg is hatched.
9. paper bag incubation equipment according to claim 8 is characterized in that said incubator box is the incubator box that can be used as the hatching device.
10. paper bag incubation equipment according to claim 9 is characterized in that being provided with the rule sieve in the said incubator box, is equipped with in the front or rule sieve that posterior face down places incubator box of said hatching paper bag of kind of egg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120558555XU CN202425448U (en) | 2011-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | Paper bag incubation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120558555XU CN202425448U (en) | 2011-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | Paper bag incubation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202425448U true CN202425448U (en) | 2012-09-12 |
Family
ID=46774934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120558555XU Expired - Fee Related CN202425448U (en) | 2011-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | Paper bag incubation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202425448U (en) |
-
2011
- 2011-12-28 CN CN201120558555XU patent/CN202425448U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120912 Termination date: 20161228 |