CN202406546U - Picker for wolfberry harvester - Google Patents

Picker for wolfberry harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202406546U
CN202406546U CN2012200278403U CN201220027840U CN202406546U CN 202406546 U CN202406546 U CN 202406546U CN 2012200278403 U CN2012200278403 U CN 2012200278403U CN 201220027840 U CN201220027840 U CN 201220027840U CN 202406546 U CN202406546 U CN 202406546U
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collection
motor
collection fan
shaft
fan
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魏学庆
徐振林
赵凤勇
李全宇
张爱民
徐晓娟
武清凌
保力德
夸尔新加
蒋振海
才让卓玛
曾纪勇
闫国升
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QINGHAI LINFENG AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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QINGHAI LINFENG AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及农业机械技术领域,具体地说是涉及一种可将野生的悬挂在枝头的枸杞果实保护性进行采摘的枸杞收获机用采摘器。本实用新型所述的采集壳一端部设置可带动采集扇转动的第一电动机、第二电动机;第一采集扇通过第一采集扇轴、轴承和轴承座固定设置在采集壳内一侧,第一采集扇轴一端部与第一电动机轴连接,第二采集扇通过第二采集扇轴、轴承和轴承座固定设置在采集壳内第一采集扇相邻侧,第二采集扇轴一端部与第二电动机轴连接。由于本实用新型设置有两个采集扇,两个采集扇同时向内侧转动,不但提高了采集速度,而且采集的干净,提高了采集工作效率。

Figure 201220027840

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a picker for a wolfberry harvester which can pick wild wolfberry fruit hanging on branches in a protective manner. One end of the collection shell described in the utility model is provided with a first motor and a second motor that can drive the collection fan to rotate; the first collection fan is fixed on one side of the collection case through the first collection fan shaft, bearings and bearing seats, and the second One end of a collection fan shaft is connected to the first motor shaft, and the second collection fan is fixedly arranged on the adjacent side of the first collection fan in the collection shell through the second collection fan shaft, bearing and bearing seat, and one end of the second collection fan shaft is connected to the first collection fan shaft. The second motor shaft is connected. Because the utility model is provided with two collection fans, the two collection fans rotate inwardly at the same time, which not only improves the collection speed, but also collects cleanly and improves the work efficiency of collection.

Figure 201220027840

Description

一种枸杞收获机用采摘器Picker for wolfberry harvester

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及农业机械技术领域,具体地说是涉及一种可将野生的悬挂在枝头的枸杞果实保护性进行采摘的枸杞收获机用采摘器。 The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a picker for a wolfberry harvester which can pick wild wolfberry fruit hanging on branches in a protective manner.

背景技术 Background technique

申请人于2010年12月29日申请的“一种枸杞收获机”,申请号:201010611603.7,其枸杞收获机的采集器采用一个电动机,一个采集扇。这样采摘的工作效率低,而且采摘的不是很干净。且枸杞收获机的采集器都是铁制的,用起来比较笨重,而且成本也比较高。 The applicant applied for "a wolfberry harvester" on December 29, 2010, application number: 201010611603.7. The harvester of the wolfberry harvester uses an electric motor and a collection fan. The work efficiency of picking like this is low, and what pick is not very clean. Moreover, the collectors of the wolfberry harvester are all made of iron, which is cumbersome to use, and the cost is relatively high.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术存在的不足,提供一种可提高采集速度,而且采集的干净,提高采集工作效率的枸杞收获机用采摘器。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a picker for a wolfberry harvester that can increase the collection speed, cleanly collect and improve the collection work efficiency in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.

本实用新型一种枸杞收获机用采摘器通过下述技术方案予以实现:一种枸杞收获机用采摘器包括手持柄、线路通道、采集壳,所述的采集壳一端部设置可带动采集扇转动的第一电动机、第二电动机;第一采集扇通过第一采集扇轴、轴承和轴承座固定设置在采集壳内一侧,第一采集扇轴一端部与第一电动机轴连接,第二采集扇通过第二采集扇轴、轴承和轴承座固定设置在采集壳内第一采集扇相邻侧,第二采集扇轴一端部与第二电动机轴连接。 A picker for a wolfberry harvester of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a picker for a wolfberry harvester includes a handle, a line channel, and a collection shell, and one end of the collection shell is arranged to drive the collection fan to rotate The first motor and the second motor; the first collection fan is fixedly arranged on one side of the collection shell through the first collection fan shaft, bearing and bearing seat, one end of the first collection fan shaft is connected with the first motor shaft, and the second collection fan shaft is connected to the first motor shaft. The fan is fixedly arranged on the adjacent side of the first collection fan in the collection shell through the second collection fan shaft, the bearing and the bearing seat, and one end of the second collection fan shaft is connected with the second motor shaft.

本实用新型一种枸杞收获机用采摘器与现有技术相比较有如下有益效果:由于本实用新型设置有两个采集扇,两个采集扇同时向内侧转动,不但提高了采集速度,而且采集的干净,提高了采集工作效率。使用时打开电机控制按钮,电机带动两个采集扇轴转起来,两个轴相向转动,两个采集扇就转动起来了,这样可将悬挂在枝头的枸杞果实保护性地扒拉到采集壳中而不被打烂,同时来自离心风机的吸力将枸杞果实吸入到下一环节。这样采摘的速度不但有了提高,而且采摘的更加干净,同时笨采集头使用塑料制成的,用起来比较轻便,节省了人力,提高了采集的速度和质量。 Compared with the prior art, a picker for wolfberry harvester of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: since the utility model is provided with two collection fans, the two collection fans rotate inward at the same time, which not only improves the collection speed, but also collects It is clean and improves the collection work efficiency. Turn on the motor control button when in use, the motor will drive the two collection fan shafts to rotate, and the two shafts will rotate in opposite directions, and the two collection fans will rotate, so that the wolfberry fruit hanging on the branch can be pulled protectively into the collection shell Without being smashed, at the same time, the suction from the centrifugal fan sucks the wolfberry fruit into the next link. In this way, the picking speed is not only improved, but also the picking is cleaner. At the same time, the stupid picking head is made of plastic, which is lighter to use, saves manpower, and improves the picking speed and quality.

附图说明 Description of drawings

本实用新型一种枸杞收获机用采摘器有如下附图: A picker for a wolfberry harvester of the utility model has the following drawings:

图1为本实用新型一种枸杞收获机用采摘器结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a kind of Lycium barbarum harvester of the utility model with picker structural representation;

图2为本实用新型一种枸杞收获机用采摘器侧部结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a picker for a wolfberry harvester of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型一种枸杞收获机用采摘器实施例2采摘器结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the picker embodiment 2 of the picker for a wolfberry harvester of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型一种枸杞收获机用采摘器实施例3采摘器结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the picker embodiment 3 of a picker for a wolfberry harvester of the present invention.

其中:1、手持柄;2、线路通道;3、第一电动机;4、第二电动机;5、采集壳;6、第二采集扇;7、第二采集扇轴;8、第一采集扇;9、第一采集扇轴;10、轴承;11、把手;12、轴承座;13、采集管接头。 Among them: 1. Hand-held handle; 2. Line channel; 3. First motor; 4. Second motor; 5. Collection shell; 6. Second collection fan; 7. Second collection fan shaft; 8. First collection fan ; 9, the first collection fan shaft; 10, the bearing; 11, the handle; 12, the bearing seat; 13, the collection pipe joint.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型一种枸杞收获机用采摘器技术方案作进一步描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the technical solution of a picker for wolfberry harvester of the present invention will be further described.

如图1-图2所示,一种枸杞收获机用采摘器包括手持柄1、线路通道2、采集壳5,所述的采集壳5一端部设置可带动采集扇转动的第一电动机3、第二电动机4;第一采集扇8通过第一采集扇轴9、轴承10和轴承座12固定设置在采集壳5内一侧,第一采集扇轴9一端部与第一电动机3轴连接,第二采集扇6通过第二采集扇轴7、轴承10和轴承座12固定设置在采集壳5内第一采集扇8相邻侧,第二采集扇轴7一端部与第二电动机4轴连接。 As shown in Figures 1-2, a picker for a wolfberry harvester includes a hand handle 1, a line channel 2, and a collection shell 5. One end of the collection shell 5 is provided with a first motor 3 that can drive the collection fan to rotate. The second motor 4; the first collection fan 8 is fixedly arranged on one side in the collection shell 5 by the first collection fan shaft 9, bearing 10 and bearing seat 12, and one end of the first collection fan shaft 9 is connected with the first motor 3 shafts, The second collection fan 6 is fixedly arranged on the adjacent side of the first collection fan 8 in the collection shell 5 through the second collection fan shaft 7, bearing 10 and bearing seat 12, and one end of the second collection fan shaft 7 is connected to the second motor 4 shafts .

所述的采集壳5与电动机相对一端部设置与采集管连接的采集管接头13。 A collection pipe joint 13 connected to the collection pipe is provided at the opposite end of the collection shell 5 to the motor.

实施例1。 Example 1.

本实用新型采摘器是双轴双电机采集器,采摘器由手持柄1、电机控制旋钮、采集管、线路通道2、电动机3、4、采集壳5、采集扇6、8和采集扇轴7、9等组成。手持柄1是套在采集管上的橡胶套。电机控制旋钮是安装在手持柄前方套在采集管上的控制装置,主要用来控制采集头电动机的开关和调节电机的转速。采集管是由金属制成的管子,口径与枸杞收获机输送管恰好配合,其表面有线路通道2可供电机导线穿过。电动机3、4是安装在采集壳5上端部的小型电动机,其动力输出轴与采集扇轴7、9同轴相连,其工作电流由发动机上的蓄电池提供,工作电压为12V,调节电压为0~12V,转速为0~1500r/min。采集扇6、8是均匀分布在采集扇轴7、9上的六块成梳子状的矩形橡胶薄片,其根部固定在采集扇轴7、9圆周并可绕轴旋转。橡胶薄片具有弹性和柔性因此采集过程中可将悬挂在枝头的枸杞果实保护性地扒拉到采集壳中而不被打烂。而梳子状造型作用有三个:其一,成熟枸杞果实柄比较细容易拉断因此旋转的采集扇通过缝隙将果实拽下来。其二,枸杞树枝长有硬而杂乱的刺,在采摘时梳齿如果遇到硬刺可单独避开而不会影响其他梳齿采摘果实。其三,六块上述薄片组成的采集扇绕轴旋转可使采集过程连续进行,从而提高效率。所述采集壳5是安装电机3、4,固定采集扇轴7、9,收集枸杞果实的半圆形外壳,其开口部位占外圆的四分之一,如图2所示。开口处露出的采集扇6、8可将枸杞果实采集到其中,由高压气流吸入输送管。 The picker of the utility model is a double-axis double-motor picker, and the picker consists of a hand handle 1, a motor control knob, a collection tube, a line channel 2, a motor 3,4, a collection shell 5, a collection fan 6,8 and a collection fan shaft 7 , 9 and so on. The handle 1 is a rubber sleeve that is placed on the collection tube. The motor control knob is a control device installed on the collection tube in front of the handle, and is mainly used to control the switch of the motor of the collection head and adjust the speed of the motor. The collection pipe is a pipe made of metal, the diameter of which matches the conveying pipe of the wolfberry harvester just in time, and there is a line channel 2 on its surface for the motor wire to pass through. The motors 3 and 4 are small motors installed on the upper end of the collection shell 5, and their power output shafts are coaxially connected with the collection fan shafts 7 and 9. The working current is provided by the battery on the engine, the working voltage is 12V, and the regulating voltage is 0 ~12V, the speed is 0~1500r/min. Gathering fans 6 and 8 are six comb-shaped rectangular rubber sheets evenly distributed on the gathering fan shafts 7 and 9, and their roots are fixed on the gathering fan shafts 7 and 9 circumferences and can rotate around the shaft. The rubber sheet has elasticity and flexibility, so the wolfberry fruit hanging on the branch can be pulled protectively into the collection shell during the collection process without being smashed. The comb-shaped shape has three functions: first, the stem of mature wolfberry fruit is relatively thin and easy to break, so the rotating collection fan pulls the fruit down through the gap. Second, the branches of wolfberry have hard and messy thorns. If the comb teeth encounter hard thorns during picking, they can be avoided alone without affecting other comb teeth to pick fruits. Third, the rotation of the collection fan composed of six above-mentioned thin slices around the axis can make the collection process go on continuously, thereby improving the efficiency. Described collecting shell 5 is that motor 3,4 is installed, and collecting fan shaft 7,9 is fixed, collects the semicircle shell of Lycium barbarum fruit, and its opening part accounts for 1/4th of outer circle, as shown in Figure 2. The collection fans 6 and 8 exposed at the openings can collect the wolfberry fruit, which is sucked into the delivery pipe by the high-pressure airflow.

打开电机控制按钮,电机带动两个齿轮转起来,两个轴随着齿轮向内侧相向转动,两个采集扇6、8就转动起来了,这样可将悬挂在枝头的枸杞果实保护性地扒拉到采集壳5中而不被打烂,同时来自离心风机的吸力将枸杞果实吸入到下一环节。这样采摘的速度不但有了提高,而且采摘的更加干净,同时本采集器使用塑料制成的,用起来比较轻便,节省了人力,提高了采集的速度和质量。 Turn on the motor control button, the motor drives the two gears to rotate, and the two shafts rotate inwards with the gears, and the two collecting fans 6 and 8 rotate, so that the wolfberry fruit hanging on the branches can be pulled protectively into the collection shell 5 without being smashed, while the suction from the centrifugal fan sucks the wolfberry fruit into the next link. In this way, the picking speed is not only improved, but also the picking is cleaner. At the same time, the picker is made of plastic, which is relatively light to use, saves manpower, and improves the picking speed and quality.

实施例2。 Example 2.

采摘器结构如图3所示,其余与实施例1相同。 The structure of the picker is as shown in Figure 3, and the rest are the same as in Embodiment 1.

实施例3。 Example 3.

采摘器结构如图4所示,其余与实施例1相同。 The structure of the picker is as shown in Figure 4, and the rest are the same as in Embodiment 1.

Claims (2)

1.一种枸杞收获机用采摘器,包括手持柄(1)、线路通道(2)、采集壳(5),其特征在于:所述的采集壳(5)一端部设置可带动采集扇转动的第一电动机(3)、第二电动机(4);第一采集扇(8)通过第一采集扇轴(9)、轴承(10)和轴承座(12)固定设置在采集壳(5)内一侧,第一采集扇轴(9)一端部与第一电动机(3)轴连接,第二采集扇(6)通过第二采集扇轴(7)、轴承(10)和轴承座(12)固定设置在采集壳(5)内第一采集扇(8)相邻侧,第二采集扇轴(7)一端部与第二电动机(4)轴连接。 1. A picker for a wolfberry harvester, including a handle (1), a line channel (2), and a collection shell (5), characterized in that: one end of the collection shell (5) is set to drive the collection fan to rotate The first electric motor (3), the second electric motor (4); the first collection fan (8) is fixedly arranged on the collection shell (5) through the first collection fan shaft (9), bearing (10) and bearing seat (12) On the inner side, one end of the first collection fan shaft (9) is connected to the first motor (3) shaft, and the second collection fan (6) passes through the second collection fan shaft (7), the bearing (10) and the bearing seat (12 ) is fixedly arranged on the adjacent side of the first collection fan (8) in the collection shell (5), and one end of the second collection fan shaft (7) is connected to the shaft of the second motor (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的枸杞收获机用采摘器,其特征在于:所述的采集壳(5)与电动机相对一端部设置与采集管连接的采集管接头(13)。 2. The picker for wolfberry harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: a collection pipe joint (13) connected to the collection pipe is provided at the end of the collection shell (5) opposite to the motor.
CN2012200278403U 2012-01-21 2012-01-21 Picker for wolfberry harvester Expired - Fee Related CN202406546U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039198A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-04-17 益阳市资江金银花种植农民专业合作社 Honeysuckle picking device
CN104686069A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-06-10 宁夏中卫市廙园机械装备研发有限公司 Combing type wolfberry picking machine
CN105009800A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-11-04 郭志忠 Hand-held rake-like machine for wolfberry plucking
CN105210555A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-06 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 A kind of matrimony vine picker
CN106538148A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-29 广西大学 A kind of electronic medlar picker
CN110149902A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-23 余光浪 Portable blueberry picking machine
CN112740912A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-05-04 桂林航天工业学院 Adjustable type momordica grosvenori is planted with picking frame

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039198A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-04-17 益阳市资江金银花种植农民专业合作社 Honeysuckle picking device
CN103039198B (en) * 2013-01-15 2015-09-09 益阳市资江金银花种植农民专业合作社 Honeysuckle picker
CN104686069A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-06-10 宁夏中卫市廙园机械装备研发有限公司 Combing type wolfberry picking machine
CN105009800A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-11-04 郭志忠 Hand-held rake-like machine for wolfberry plucking
CN105210555A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-06 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 A kind of matrimony vine picker
CN106538148A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-29 广西大学 A kind of electronic medlar picker
CN110149902A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-23 余光浪 Portable blueberry picking machine
CN112740912A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-05-04 桂林航天工业学院 Adjustable type momordica grosvenori is planted with picking frame
CN112740912B (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-10-26 桂林航天工业学院 Adjustable type momordica grosvenori is planted with picking frame

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