CN102523835A - Handheld cotton picking machine - Google Patents
Handheld cotton picking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102523835A CN102523835A CN2012100589816A CN201210058981A CN102523835A CN 102523835 A CN102523835 A CN 102523835A CN 2012100589816 A CN2012100589816 A CN 2012100589816A CN 201210058981 A CN201210058981 A CN 201210058981A CN 102523835 A CN102523835 A CN 102523835A
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- cotton
- ratchet
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- hand
- wheel
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Abstract
The invention discloses a handheld cotton picking machine, which comprises a picking machine body, wherein the picking machine body is connected with a cotton picking end head; a middle cavity of the cotton picking end head is communicated with a cotton outlet; the end part of the cotton picking end head is provided with at least two ratchets driven by a motor; the motor is connected with an external power supply through a lead-out wire; each ratchet comprises an acquiring wheel and a driving wheel; the circumferential surface of the acquiring wheel is provided with cotton picking teeth; the driving wheel is connected with the motor; each ratchet rotates towards the center of the cotton picking end head; the motor drives the ratchets to rotate, the cotton picking teeth hook cotton, and the cotton enters the middle cavity of the cotton picking end head when the ratchets rotate towards the center of the cotton picking end head, and the cotton entering the middle cavity of the cotton picking end head is discharged through the cotton outlet. The handheld cotton picking machine has the advantages of small structure, high manual picking speed, and no influence on picking quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agricultural harvesters technical field, particularly the hand-held cotton harvester.
Background technology
Cotton picking has two kinds of craft and mechanized, and mechanized is in Chinese most of areas popularization and application, large-scale cotton picker to pluck cotton speed fast, but the cotton of adopting can not classify, and is impure many, apparatus expensive.Manual cotton quality grade of plucking is high, but speed is slow, and labor strength is big; Inefficiency, this has just brought serious cost problem to cotton picking.And some cotton planting casual households can only use handwork because of using the mechanized cost too high, therefore, are badly in need of a kind of cotton harvester of hand-held.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to above-mentioned prior art present situation, provide have structure small and exquisite, greatly increase manual picking rate, do not influence the hand-held cotton harvester of plucking quality.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted:
The hand-held cotton harvester comprises the picking machine body, and wherein, the picking machine body is connected with adopts cotton termination; Adopt that cavities is connected with cotton output port in the cotton termination, adopt end, cotton termination and be provided with at least two ratchets by driven by motor, motor is connected with external power supply through drawing electric wire; Ratchet comprises gathers wheel and driving wheel, and the wheel side face of gathering wheel is provided with adopts cotton tooth, and driving wheel is connected with motor; Each ratchet all to adopting the center position rotation of cotton termination, adopt cotton tooth and tangle cotton by the rotation of driven by motor ratchet; And along with ratchet to adopting the rotation of cotton termination center position, make a cotton entering adopt cavities in the cotton termination, get into the cotton of adopting cavities in the cotton termination and piece discharge through cotton output port.
For optimizing technique scheme, the concrete measure of taking also comprises:
Above-mentioned ratchet is first to adopt cotton ratchet, second and adopt cotton ratchet and the 3rd and adopt cotton ratchet.
Above-mentioned motor is for adopting first drive motors that cotton ratchet is connected with first, adopting second drive motors that cotton ratchet is connected and adopt the 3rd drive motors that cotton ratchet is connected with the 3rd with second.
Above-mentioned picking machine body top is provided with first power switch.
The first above-mentioned power switch comprises sliding button and the slidable panels that cooperates with sliding button.
Above-mentioned picking machine rear body is provided with to be convenient to take the handle of holding, and the handle front portion is provided with the second source switch.
Above-mentioned second source switch and handle junction are provided with the switch spring of being convenient to push.
The above-mentioned electric wire of drawing axially passes handle and is fixedly connected with handle through connecting plate.
The above-mentioned cotton termination of adopting is connected with the picking machine body-fixed through connecting ring.
Above-mentioned ratchet includes and is used to protect the last wheel guard and following wheel cover of gathering wheel and driving wheel.
Compared with prior art, of the present invention
The hand-held cotton harvester comprises the picking machine body, and wherein, the picking machine body is connected with adopts cotton termination; Adopt that cavities is connected with cotton output port in the cotton termination, adopt end, cotton termination and be provided with at least two ratchets by driven by motor, motor is connected with external power supply through drawing electric wire; Ratchet comprises gathers wheel and driving wheel, and the wheel side face of gathering wheel is provided with adopts cotton tooth, and driving wheel is connected with motor; Each ratchet all to adopting the center position rotation of cotton termination, adopt cotton tooth and tangle cotton by the rotation of driven by motor ratchet; And along with ratchet to adopting the rotation of cotton termination center position, make a cotton entering adopt cavities in the cotton termination, get into the cotton of adopting cavities in the cotton termination and piece discharge through cotton output port.The motor of hand-held cotton harvester of the present invention is a direct current generator, can adopt powered battery, during use, is placed on the place that cotton is gathered with a dc battery jar; The hand-held cotton harvester has two switches, and after the energising, any switch is not opened picking machine and can not turned round, after the slide switch on top leaves; The push switch of handle portion is also pressed, and electrical power drives the driving wheel rotation on the ratchet, and driving wheel drives again gathers wheel; The wheel side face of gathering wheel is provided with adopts cotton tooth, and adopting cotton tooth is the wolf's fang shape, can catch on cotton;, and forwarded to and adopt in the cotton termination in the cavities piece along with the rotation of gathering wheel is shut down from cotton plant by the cotton of being caught on, gather wheel and be rotated further; At this moment adopt cotton tooth because volume can't be followed greatly and gathered wheel and produce and adopt cavities in the cotton termination so broken away from, discharge for cotton through cotton output port.Hand-held cotton harvester advantages of small volume of the present invention, a people can easily use, and uses simple and conveniently, adopts cotton and brings great convenience for manual.
The present invention have structure small and exquisite, greatly increase manual picking rate, do not influence the advantage of plucking quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the upward view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is extremely shown in Figure 4 to be structural representation of the present invention.
Reference numeral wherein is: picking machine body 1, adopt cotton termination 11, cotton output port 12, connecting ring 13, ratchet 2, gather wheel 21, driving wheel 22, adopt cotton tooth 23, go up wheel guard 24, down wheel cover 25, first adopt that cotton ratchet 2a, second adopts that cotton ratchet 2b, the 3rd adopts cotton ratchet 2c, draws electric wire 3, connecting plate 4, first power switch 5, sliding button 51, slidable panels 52, handle 6, second source switch 7, switch spring 8.
Extremely shown in Figure 4, of the present invention like Fig. 1
The hand-held cotton harvester comprises picking machine body 1, wherein; Picking machine body 1 is connected with adopts cotton termination 11, adopts that cavities is connected with cotton output port 12 in the cotton termination 11, adopts 11 ends, cotton termination and is provided with at least two ratchets 2 by driven by motor; Motor is connected with external power supply through drawing electric wire 3, and ratchet 2 comprises gathers wheel 21 and driving wheel 22, and the wheel side face of gathering wheel 21 is provided with adopts cotton tooth 23; Driving wheel 22 is connected with motor, and each ratchet 2 is all to adopting the 11 center positions rotation of cotton termination, 2 rotations of driven by motor ratchet; Adopt cotton tooth 23 and tangle cotton; And along with ratchet 2 to adopting the rotation of cotton termination 11 center positions, make a cotton entering adopt cavities in the cotton termination 11, get into the cotton of adopting cavities in the cotton termination 11 and piece discharge through cotton output port 12.
Among the embodiment, ratchet 2 is first to adopt cotton ratchet 2a, second and adopt cotton ratchet 2b and the 3rd and adopt cotton ratchet 2c.The quantity of ratchet 2 also can be 4 or 5, but 3 ratchets just can reach the function of cotton of comprehensive collection, so adopt 3 ratchets just can reach that saving while effect is also fine.
Among the embodiment, motor is for adopting first drive motors that cotton ratchet 2a is connected with first, adopting second drive motors that cotton ratchet 2b is connected and adopt the 3rd drive motors that cotton ratchet 2c is connected with the 3rd with second.Each ratchet is all through a driven by motor.
Among the embodiment, picking machine body 1 top is provided with first power switch 5.
Among the embodiment, first power switch 5 comprises sliding button 51 and the slidable panels 52 that cooperates with sliding button 51.
Among the embodiment, picking machine body 1 rear portion is provided with to be convenient to take the handle of holding 6, and handle 6 front portions are provided with second source switch 7.
Among the embodiment, second source switch 7 is provided with the switch spring of being convenient to push 8 with handle 6 junctions.
Among the embodiment, draw electric wire 3 and axially pass handle 6 and be fixedly connected with handle 6 through connecting plate 4.
Among the embodiment, adopt cotton termination 11 and be fixedly connected with picking machine body 1 through connecting ring 13.
Among the embodiment, ratchet 2 includes and is used to protect the last wheel guard 24 and following wheel cover 25 of gathering wheel 21 and driving wheel 22.
The motor of hand-held cotton harvester of the present invention is a direct current generator, can adopt powered battery, during use; Be placed on the place that cotton is gathered with a dc battery jar, the hand-held cotton harvester has two switches, after the energising; Any switch is not opened picking machine and can not turned round, and after the slide switch on top was opened, the push switch of handle portion was also pressed; Electrical power drives driving wheel 22 rotations on the ratchet 2, and driving wheel 22 drives again gathers wheel 21; The wheel side face of gathering wheel 21 is provided with adopts cotton tooth 23, adopts cotton tooth 23 and is the wolf's fang shape, can catch on cotton;, and forwarded to and adopt in the cotton termination 11 in the cavities piece along with the rotation of gathering wheel is shut down from cotton plant by the cotton of being caught on, gather wheel and be rotated further; At this moment adopt cotton tooth 23 because volume can't be followed greatly and gathered wheel and produce and adopt cavities in the cotton termination 11 so broken away from, discharge for cotton through cotton output port 12.Adopting cotton people only need prepare a container and be placed on cotton output port 12 places and collect the cotton take off and piece get final product.Hand-held cotton harvester advantages of small volume of the present invention, a people can easily use, and uses simple and conveniently, adopts cotton and brings great convenience for manual.
Most preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, and various variations or the remodeling made by those of ordinary skills can not depart from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the hand-held cotton harvester comprises picking machine body (1), it is characterized in that: described picking machine body (1) is connected with adopts cotton termination (11); The described middle cavities in cotton termination (11) of adopting is connected with cotton output port (12); The described end, cotton termination (11) of adopting is provided with at least two ratchets by driven by motor (2), and described motor is connected with external power supply through drawing electric wire (3), and described ratchet (2) comprises gathers wheel (21) and driving wheel (22); The wheel side face of described collection wheel (21) is provided with adopts cotton tooth (23); Described driving wheel (22) is connected with motor, and described each ratchet (2) is all to adopting cotton termination (11) center position rotation, driven by motor ratchet (2) rotation; Adopt cotton tooth (23) and tangle cotton; And along with ratchet (2) to adopting the rotation of cotton termination (11) center position, make a cotton entering adopt cavities in the cotton termination (11), get into the cotton of adopting cavities in the cotton termination (11) and piece discharge through cotton output port (12).
2. hand-held cotton harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described ratchet (2) is first to adopt cotton ratchet (2a), second and adopt cotton ratchet (2b) and the 3rd and adopt cotton ratchet (2c).
3. hand-held cotton harvester according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described motor is for adopting first drive motors that cotton ratchet (2a) is connected with first, adopting second drive motors that cotton ratchet (2b) is connected and adopt the 3rd drive motors that cotton ratchet (2c) is connected with the 3rd with second.
4. hand-held cotton harvester according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described picking machine body (1) top is provided with first power switch (5).
5. hand-held cotton harvester according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described first power switch (5) comprises sliding button (51) and the slidable panels (52) that cooperates with sliding button (51).
6. hand-held cotton harvester according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described picking machine body (1) rear portion is provided with to be convenient to take the handle of holding (6), and described handle (6) front portion is provided with second source switch (7).
7. hand-held cotton harvester according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described second source switch (7) is provided with the switch spring of being convenient to push (8) with handle (6) junction.
8. hand-held cotton harvester according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the described electric wire (3) of drawing axially passes handle (6) and is fixedly connected with handle (6) through connecting plate (4).
9. hand-held cotton harvester according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the described cotton termination (11) of adopting is fixedly connected with picking machine body (1) through connecting ring (13).
10. hand-held cotton harvester according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described ratchet (2) includes and is used for last wheel guard (24) and the following wheel cover (25) that wheel (21) and driving wheel (22) are gathered in protection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100589816A CN102523835A (en) | 2012-03-08 | 2012-03-08 | Handheld cotton picking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100589816A CN102523835A (en) | 2012-03-08 | 2012-03-08 | Handheld cotton picking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102523835A true CN102523835A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100589816A Pending CN102523835A (en) | 2012-03-08 | 2012-03-08 | Handheld cotton picking machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102523835A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102939824A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-27 | 山东理工大学 | Double eccentric drum-type cotton picker |
| CN103430703A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-11 | 姚竞 | Flower bud picking machine |
| CN103583157A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-02-19 | 龚培生 | Novel cotton picker |
| CN103891472A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-07-02 | 济南大学 | Portable cotton picker |
| CN113508683A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-19 | 烟台南山学院 | Cotton picking artificial hand |
| US11825782B2 (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2023-11-28 | Mark STANTON | Automatic bucking tool |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU1819526C (en) * | 1989-12-05 | 1993-06-07 | П.Д. Харитонов | Cotton picking assembly |
| CN2346167Y (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 1999-11-03 | 孙大进 | Portable cotton picker |
| CN2420831Y (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-02-28 | 王敬东 | Portable electric cotton picker |
| CN2872826Y (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-02-28 | 贵州平水机械有限责任公司 | Spindle seat rod assembly of cotton picker |
| CN201075912Y (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-06-25 | 北京纳欧科技发展有限公司 | Three point helix portable cotton picking machine |
| WO2010036770A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | Thomas Owen | Pneumatic cotton harvesting machine |
| CN201601989U (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-10-13 | 郑玉 | Handheld cotton picker |
| CN202565753U (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-12-05 | 黄昆明 | Handheld cotton picking machine |
-
2012
- 2012-03-08 CN CN2012100589816A patent/CN102523835A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU1819526C (en) * | 1989-12-05 | 1993-06-07 | П.Д. Харитонов | Cotton picking assembly |
| CN2346167Y (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 1999-11-03 | 孙大进 | Portable cotton picker |
| CN2420831Y (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-02-28 | 王敬东 | Portable electric cotton picker |
| CN2872826Y (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-02-28 | 贵州平水机械有限责任公司 | Spindle seat rod assembly of cotton picker |
| CN201075912Y (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-06-25 | 北京纳欧科技发展有限公司 | Three point helix portable cotton picking machine |
| WO2010036770A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | Thomas Owen | Pneumatic cotton harvesting machine |
| CN201601989U (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-10-13 | 郑玉 | Handheld cotton picker |
| CN202565753U (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-12-05 | 黄昆明 | Handheld cotton picking machine |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103583157A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-02-19 | 龚培生 | Novel cotton picker |
| CN102939824A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-27 | 山东理工大学 | Double eccentric drum-type cotton picker |
| CN103430703A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-11 | 姚竞 | Flower bud picking machine |
| CN103891472A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-07-02 | 济南大学 | Portable cotton picker |
| CN103891472B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-04-13 | 济南大学 | Portable cotton picker |
| US11825782B2 (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2023-11-28 | Mark STANTON | Automatic bucking tool |
| CN113508683A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-19 | 烟台南山学院 | Cotton picking artificial hand |
| CN113508683B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-07-19 | 烟台南山学院 | Cotton picking artificial hand |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |