CN202340436U - Water plant mowing equipment for ship - Google Patents
Water plant mowing equipment for ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN202340436U CN202340436U CN2011204874552U CN201120487455U CN202340436U CN 202340436 U CN202340436 U CN 202340436U CN 2011204874552 U CN2011204874552 U CN 2011204874552U CN 201120487455 U CN201120487455 U CN 201120487455U CN 202340436 U CN202340436 U CN 202340436U
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- cradle
- water
- pasture
- equipment
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 74
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 241001113556 Elodea Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种船用水草刈割设备为左右对称结构，挂接在船体两侧，其特征在于：设备包括：刈割机构，收集机构，升降机构和打包机构，属于环境工程领域。本实用新型的有益效果在于：提供了一种用于水草刈割的装置；的装置将水草打包拖于船后，减小了船只空间；本实用新型的装置能够方便调节刈割深度，可刈割不同深度水生植物。
A marine waterweed mowing device has a left-right symmetrical structure and is hooked on both sides of the hull. It is characterized in that the equipment includes: a mowing mechanism, a collecting mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a packing mechanism, and belongs to the field of environmental engineering. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a device for mowing aquatic plants is provided; the device packs and drags the aquatic plants behind the ship, which reduces the space of the ship; the device of the utility model can conveniently adjust the cutting depth, and can mow Cut aquatic plants at different depths.
Description
Technical field
A kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel of the utility model cradle equipment and belong to field of environment engineering, especially a kind ofly are installed in the equipment that the ship side both sides are used to cradle and collect aquatic plant.
Background technology
The growth of water plants mainly causes the influence of following 3 aspects to water body:
1, the growth of water plants has utilized the nutriment in the water body, has reduced water body eutrophication degree, but again can the recontamination water body after its dead rotting;
2, the growth effect of floating plant the light in the water, reduced the bottom photosynthesis of plants, cause the water bottom anoxic;
3, the growth alteration of aquatic dominant plant population the structure of water ecosystem.
Therefore based on above influence, need a kind of equipment that is used to cradle and collect pasture and water, this a large amount of kind equipments has been arranged in the prior art, comprise the mower multiple waterborne and the pasture and water refuse collector that go at express speed at the Zhangjiagang Mechanology Inc. produces.
But existing pasture and water cradle the problem that equipment exists:
1, hull adopts paddle wheel to drive, and to pull the loss of problem ship power bigger though solved pasture and water preferably;
2, the pasture and water gathering unit is provided with in the hull, and the memory space of hull is limited, needs the extra pasture and water that ship transports storage that transport;
3, used pasture and water cradle device and can not regulate and cradle the degree of depth, can not handle for the submerged plant than deep layer;
4, the existing mechanism's complicacy that cradles, cost is high, damages easily, and maintenance cost is higher.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel and cradles equipment and solved above technical problem.Particularly, it is the left-right symmetric structure that the pasture and water a kind of peculiar to vessel of the utility model cradle equipment, is articulated in the hull both sides, comprising:
Cradle mechanism, collecting mechanism, elevating mechanism and packing mechanism;
Cradle mechanism, collecting mechanism and packing mechanism and link to each other in order from A-P, elevating mechanism one end is fixed on the collecting mechanism, and an end is fixed on the ship side.
Described cradle mechanism comprise two levels cradle the head, five vertically cradle head, drive motors, drive sprocket.
Described totally five on the head that vertically cradles, wherein two vertically cradle head and cradle the horn mouth place that head formation rectangle frame is fixed on collecting mechanism with two levels.Remaining three vertically cradle head and are evenly distributed in the rectangle frame.
Described drive motors is fixed on the collecting mechanism top.
Described level cradles head and comprises: bent axle, driving-chain, driving-chain connecting rod, cradle the cutter supporting plate, cradle cutter, guide rail.
Drive motors connects bent axle circular motion end; Bent axle horizontal movement end connects driving-chain; Driving-chain connecting rod one end is fixed on the driving-chain, an end with cradle the cutter supporting plate and be fixed together, the bossing that cradles the cutter supporting plate is stuck in the guide-track groove; Slide along guide-track groove, cradle the cutter utilization and be bolted to the planar section that cradles on the cutter supporting plate.Testing discovery through the utility model people utilizes the bent axle transmission can avoid ship to move dangerous and fragile problem.
Drive motors drives bent axle during work, and bent axle drives driving-chain and drags and cradle cutter and move reciprocatingly.
Described collecting mechanism is the rectangular duct that a pair of front end is horizontal loudspeaker open-type, comprises collecting mouth, a collection mouthful water jet, span line and active segment.Described active segment is the framework that is flexible coupling.
Described collect mouthful water jet be fixed in the middle of three downstreams that cradle head, connect water pump and also be provided with nozzle, the water pump plant that ejection helps to be cradled in nozzle of drawing water moves in collecting mechanism.
Described elevating mechanism comprises vertical support frame, horizontal stand, winch jacking system, suspension rod; Described horizontal stand is with on the steel wire device for hoisting winch jacking system; The winch jacking system is fixed on the vertical support frame; Suspension rod top is welded on the horizontal stand, and the bottom is fixed on the collecting mechanism.
Described winch jacking system is made up of winch and assembly pulley.
Described packing mechanism comprises rectangle rope frame, string bag setting fastening groove, the string bag.
Described rectangle rope frame links to each other with the collecting mechanism tail end through rectangular flange.
The described string bag utilizes string bag setting fastening groove and rope to tie up to packing mechanism tail end.
Described pasture and water peculiar to vessel cradle equipment and are articulated in the ship both sides through elevating mechanism, and the water flow drives pasture and water got into both sides and cradle mechanism when ship started forward, cradle mechanism and cut off pasture and water, and pasture and water flow to the entering collecting mechanism with water, get into packing mechanism then.After packing mechanism fills the string bag is left behind, fasten the back bunchiness and drag behind ship.
The advantage of the utility model is:
1, a kind of device that pasture and water cradle that is used for is provided;
2, the device of the utility model drags the pasture and water packing behind ship, has reduced boat space;
3, the device of the utility model can conveniently be regulated and cradle the degree of depth, can cradle the different depth plant.
Description of drawings
A kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel of Fig. 1 cradle the whole assembling of equipment sketch map;
A kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel of Fig. 2 cradle the equipment schematic top plan view;
A kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel of Fig. 3 cradle equipment and cradle the master of mechanism and look sketch map;
A kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel of Fig. 4 cradle equipment and cradle a local schematic top plan view;
A kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel of Fig. 5 cradle equipment and cradle a schematic side view;
A kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel of Fig. 6 cradle equipment collecting mechanism schematic top plan view;
A kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel of Fig. 7 cradle the equipment collecting mechanism and collect a mouthful water jet schematic top plan view;
A kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel of Fig. 8 cradle equipment elevating mechanism front elevational schematic;
A kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel of Fig. 9 cradle equipment packing mechanism schematic side view.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
It is as shown in Figure 1 that a kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel cradle equipment, and it is the left-right symmetric structure, is articulated in the hull both sides, comprising:
Described cradle mechanism comprise two levels cradle 11, five vertically cradle 12, drive motors 13, drive sprocket 15.
Described totally five on the head that vertically cradles, wherein two vertically cradle 12 and two levels and cradle the horn mouth place that 11 a formation rectangle frame is fixed on collecting mechanism 2.Remaining three vertically cradle 12 and are evenly distributed in the rectangle frame.
Described drive motors is fixed on the collecting mechanism top.
Described level cradles 11 and comprises: bent axle 16, driving-chain 14, driving-chain connecting rod 113, cradle cutter supporting plate 114, cradle cutter 115, guide rail 116.
Drive motors connects bent axle 16 circular motion ends; Bent axle 16 horizontal movement ends connect driving-chain 14; Driving-chain connecting rod 113 1 ends are fixed on the driving-chain 14, an end with cradle cutter supporting plate 114 and be fixed together, the bossing that cradles cutter supporting plate 114 is stuck in guide rail 116 grooves; Slide along guide rail 116 grooves, cradle cutter 115 utilizations and be bolted to the planar section that cradles on the cutter supporting plate 114.
Drive motors drives bent axle 16 during work, and bent axle 16 drives driving-chains 14 levels of dragging and cradles 11 and move reciprocatingly.
Described collecting mechanism is the rectangular duct that 2 a pair of front ends are horizontal loudspeaker open-type, comprises collecting mouth 21, a collection mouthful water jet 24, span line 22 and active segment 23.The framework of described active segment 23 for being flexible coupling.
Described collect mouthful water jet 24 be fixed in the middle of three downstreams that vertically cradle head, connect water pump and also be provided with nozzle 25, the water pump plant that ejection helps to be cradled in nozzle 25 of drawing water moves in collecting mechanism.
Described elevating mechanism 3 comprises vertical support frame 31, horizontal stand 32, winch jacking system 33, suspension rod 34; On the described horizontal stand 32 usefulness steel wire device for hoisting winch jacking systems 33; Winch jacking system 33 is fixed on the vertical support frame 31; Suspension rod 34 tops are welded on the horizontal stand 32, and the bottom is fixed on the collecting mechanism 2.
Described packing mechanism 4 comprises rectangle rope frame 41, string bag setting fastening groove 42, the string bag 43.
Described rectangle rope frame 41 links to each other with collecting mechanism 2 tail ends through rectangular flange.
The described string bag 43 utilizes string bag setting fastening groove 42 and rope to tie up to packing mechanism 4 tail ends.
Described pasture and water peculiar to vessel cradle equipment and are articulated in the ship both sides through elevating mechanism 3, and the water flow drives pasture and water got into both sides and cradle mechanism when ship started forward, cradle mechanism 1 and cut off pasture and water, and pasture and water flow to water and get into collecting mechanism 2, get into packing mechanism 4 then.
After packing mechanism 4 fills pasture and water the string bag is left behind, fasten the back bunchiness and drag behind ship.
Claims (7)
1. pasture and water peculiar to vessel cradle equipment, are the left-right symmetric structure, are articulated in the hull both sides, and it is characterized in that: equipment comprises: cradle mechanism, collecting mechanism, elevating mechanism and packing mechanism; Described mechanism, collecting mechanism and the packing mechanism of cradling links to each other from A-P in order, and elevating mechanism one end is fixed on the collecting mechanism, and an end is fixed on the ship side.
2. a kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel according to claim 1 cradle equipment, it is characterized in that: described cradle mechanism comprise two levels cradle the head, five vertically cradle head, drive motors, drive sprocket; Described totally five on the head that vertically cradles, wherein two vertically cradle head and cradle the horn mouth place that head formation rectangle frame is fixed on collecting mechanism with two levels; Remaining three vertically cradle head and are evenly distributed in the rectangle frame; Described drive motors is fixed on the collecting mechanism top; Described level cradles head and comprises: bent axle, driving-chain, driving-chain connecting rod, cradle the cutter supporting plate, cradle cutter, guide rail.
3. a kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel according to claim 2 cradle equipment; It is characterized in that: described drive motors connects bent axle circular motion end, and bent axle horizontal movement end connects driving-chain, and driving-chain connecting rod one end is fixed on the driving-chain; One end with cradle the cutter supporting plate and be fixed together; The bossing that cradles the cutter supporting plate is stuck in the guide-track groove, slides along guide-track groove, cradles the cutter utilization and is bolted to the planar section that cradles on the cutter supporting plate.
4. a kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel according to claim 1 cradle equipment, and it is characterized in that: described collecting mechanism is the rectangular duct that a pair of front end is horizontal loudspeaker open-type, comprise collecting mouth, a collection mouthful water jet, span line and active segment; Described active segment is the framework that is flexible coupling; The described mouthful water jet of collecting is fixed on middle three downstreams that cradle head, connects water pump and also is provided with nozzle, and water pump draws water and in nozzle, sprays.
5. a kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel according to claim 1 cradle equipment; It is characterized in that: said elevating mechanism comprises vertical support frame, horizontal stand, winch jacking system, suspension rod; Described horizontal stand is with on the steel wire device for hoisting winch jacking system; The winch jacking system is fixed on the vertical support frame, and suspension rod top is welded on the horizontal stand, and the bottom is fixed on the collecting mechanism; Described winch jacking system is made up of winch and assembly pulley.
6. a kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel according to claim 1 cradle equipment, it is characterized in that: described packing mechanism comprises rectangle rope frame, string bag setting fastening groove, the string bag; Described rectangle rope frame links to each other with the collecting mechanism tail end through rectangular flange; The described string bag utilizes string bag setting fastening groove and rope to tie up to packing mechanism tail end.
7. a kind of pasture and water peculiar to vessel according to claim 1 cradle equipment; It is characterized in that: described pasture and water peculiar to vessel cradle equipment and are articulated in the ship both sides through elevating mechanism; The water flow drives pasture and water got into both sides and cradle mechanism when ship started forward; Cradle mechanism and cut off pasture and water, pasture and water get into collecting mechanism with current, get into packing mechanism then; After packing mechanism fills the string bag is left behind, fasten the back bunchiness and drag behind ship.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204874552U CN202340436U (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2011-11-30 | Water plant mowing equipment for ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204874552U CN202340436U (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2011-11-30 | Water plant mowing equipment for ship |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202340436U true CN202340436U (en) | 2012-07-25 |
Family
ID=46529441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204874552U Expired - Fee Related CN202340436U (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2011-11-30 | Water plant mowing equipment for ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202340436U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102498822A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-06-20 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | Marine waterweed mowing equipment |
| CN105393701A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-16 | 北京师范大学 | Waterweed picking up device and waterweed picking up method for low flow speed water areas |
| CN109515631A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-26 | 无锡兴惠汽车配件制造有限公司 | Clear up ship |
| CN113557846A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-29 | 大连海洋大学 | Laver harvesting ship |
-
2011
- 2011-11-30 CN CN2011204874552U patent/CN202340436U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102498822A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-06-20 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | Marine waterweed mowing equipment |
| CN105393701A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-16 | 北京师范大学 | Waterweed picking up device and waterweed picking up method for low flow speed water areas |
| CN109515631A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-26 | 无锡兴惠汽车配件制造有限公司 | Clear up ship |
| CN113557846A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-29 | 大连海洋大学 | Laver harvesting ship |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120725 Termination date: 20121130 |