CN202232547U - Shellfish dragnet with double-sided elastic teeth - Google Patents

Shellfish dragnet with double-sided elastic teeth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202232547U
CN202232547U CN2011202718988U CN201120271898U CN202232547U CN 202232547 U CN202232547 U CN 202232547U CN 2011202718988 U CN2011202718988 U CN 2011202718988U CN 201120271898 U CN201120271898 U CN 201120271898U CN 202232547 U CN202232547 U CN 202232547U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shellfish
shellfish device
pick
dead levers
net
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN2011202718988U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
臧有才
张永国
杨鑫
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DALIAN ZHANGZIDAO FISHERY GROUP Co Ltd
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DALIAN ZHANGZIDAO FISHERY GROUP Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011202718988U priority Critical patent/CN202232547U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a shellfish dragnet with double-sided elastic teeth. The demersal shellfish dragnet with the double-sided elastic teeth is in a full-symmetric structure and is novel in structure, the shellfish dragnet can work normally with any surface in contact with the sea floor, and the situation that the web net face upwards and the back net faces downwards and the fishing cannot carried out can be solved when common shellfish net gear works in deep water and heavy flow areas. The shellfish dragnet can better show the reliability of underwater gesture and the fishing efficiency especially in deep water and heavy flow areas and heavy wind wave operating state. The operating time and the energy consumption are saved, the personal safety risk in the operating process is also reduced, meanwhile the safety factor of dragnet placing is improved, and the energy consumption is also saved. The shellfish dragnet with double-sided elastic teeth is of great importance in the equipment upgrading of bottom-dwelling shellfish aquaculture industry and has broad popularization and use values.

Description

A kind of two-sided elastic claw shellfish trawlnet
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of aquaculture, is specifically related to a kind of two-sided elastic claw benthic mollusca trawlnet.
Background technology
At present, in China's Coastal Areas, the breed of shellfish development is rapid, and play stream propagation in the end is new in recent years fast, a kind of breeding way of outstanding effect of development that rises, and invests little, manageability, has the advantage of large-scale cultivation exploitation, and the development potentiality ten minutes is huge.Along with the progress of culturing science and technology; The depth of water of shellfish bottom sowing culture is constantly widened; Yet the netting gear that is used for shellfish culture process storage investigation at present and fishes for is greater than 50 meters the depth of water zone operation time, because the incomplete symmetry of netting gear each several part structure, under the effect of current and boats and ships towing tension; Turn over the net rate up to more than 30%, lose time and the energy.
In addition, arrive the seabed with the operate as normal attitude, promptly do not turn over net for guaranteeing netting gear.Operation to the staff when off line requires very strictness, and the volume and weight of netting gear danger concerning the staff of execute-in-place itself is very big, so, be badly in need of a kind of benthic mollusca safe, stable, simple to operate at present and gather netting gear.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of efficient, safe, stable benthic mollusca and gathers trawlnet.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of two-sided elastic claw benthic mollusca trawlnet; Be full symmetrical configuration, comprise first three corner steady 1, preceding pick up shellfish device 2, after pick up shellfish device 3, drag guiding principle connecting ring 4, net bow 5, Vee formation fixed mount 6, sweep extra large iron chains 7, keed 8, auxiliary guiding principle connecting ring 9, the first ten shellfish device dead levers 10, the second ten shellfish device dead levers 11, keed seal mouth ring 12, the first net bow support 13, the second net bow support 14, the 3rd net bow support 15, network interface support 16 and the bracing frame 17 of draging.
Wherein, Draging guiding principle connecting ring 4 is welded on the net bow 5; Net bow 5 is welded on the network interface support 16; The welding first net bow support 13, the second net bow support 14 and the 3rd net bow support 15 on the net bow 5, the first ten shellfish device dead levers 10 are welded between the second net bow support 14; The second ten shellfish device dead levers 11 are welded between the 3rd net bow support 15, pick up before the distributed and arranged on the first ten shellfish device dead levers 10 and the second ten shellfish device dead levers 11 shellfish device 2 with after pick up shellfish device 3, between whiles the first ten shellfish device dead lever 10 and the second ten shellfish device dead levers 11 17 fixations of support bar are set.First three corner steady 1 is welded on the first ten shellfish device dead levers 10 and the first net bow support 13, and the auxiliary guiding principle connecting ring 9 that drags of the corner structure place welding of first three corner steady 1, Vee formation fixed mount 6 are welded on the second ten shellfish device dead levers 11 and the network interface support 16.Sweep extra large iron chains 7 and be connected between the network interface support 16, keed 8 is connected to be swept on the extra large iron chains 7, and keed 8 other ends are provided with keed seal mouth ring 12.
Pick up before said shellfish device 2 with after pick up shellfish device 3 perpendicular to the first ten shellfish device dead levers 10 and the second ten shellfish device dead levers 11, promptly vertical with trawlnet collection plane, seabed.
Before pick up shellfish device 2 with after pick up shellfish device 3 usefulness screw bolt and nut and be staggered and be fixed on the first ten shellfish device dead levers 10 and the second ten shellfish device dead levers 11 easy assembly and disassembly.
Before pick up shellfish device 2 total length greater than the length 6~8cm of the second net bow support 14.After pick up shellfish device 3 total length greater than the length 6~8cm of the 3rd net bow support 15.
Before pick up shellfish device 2 with after pick up shellfish device 3 free ends, an end that promptly contact with the seabed wraps up or entangles with the high-strength abrasion-proof elastomeric material, prevents benthic mollusca etc. is caused damage.
The said guiding principle connecting ring 4 of draging drags guiding principle connecting ring 9 and can separately use with auxiliary; When there is barrier in the seabed; 2 drag guiding principle connecting ring 4 with auxiliary drag guiding principle connecting ring 9 simultaneously with drag the guiding principle steel wire rope and be connected use, during the clear of seabed, 2 are draged guiding principle connecting ring 4 and drag the guiding principle steel wire rope and be connected use.
When the utility model uses, that the keed seal mouth rings 12 interspersed nettle bolts of keed 8 ends are tight.Netting gear drags guiding principle connecting ring 4 through 2 and drags guiding principle connecting ring 9 (using when there is barrier in the seabed) and drag the guiding principle steel wire rope and be connected with auxiliary; Two-sided elastic claw benthic mollusca trawlnet is in the towing process; Before pick up shellfish device 2 or after pick up shellfish device 3 benthic mollusca picked up the end off sea, netting gear is packed benthic mollusca in the net capsule 8 in the process of moving ahead.
Because the utility model is full symmetrical configuration, but the equal operate as normal in any one side contact seabed has solved common shellfish netting gear when the depth of water flows big regional operation, occur easily belly up, back of the body net can not adopt the situation of catching down.Especially operation more can show its reliability and stable adopting of attitude under water and catch efficient when big zone of depth of water stream and high sea.Promptly save activity duration and energy resource consumption, reduced the personal safety risk between operational period again.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: adopt the holohedral symmetry design, and novel structure, but the equal operate as normal in any one side contact seabed, the operation when therefore off line requires fairly simple, has improved and has put the net safety coefficient, reduces personal risk; The utility model attitude stabilization does not under water turn over net, can save energy resource consumption and raising and adopt and catch efficient; The utility model is significant to the device upgrade of benthic mollusca aquaculture industry, has wide popularizing value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, first three corner steady, 2, the preceding shellfish device that picks up, 3, after pick up the shellfish device, 4, drag the guiding principle connecting ring, 5, the net bow; 6, Vee formation fixed mount, 7, sweep extra large iron chains, 8, keed, 9, the auxiliary guiding principle connecting ring that drags; 10, the first ten shellfish device dead levers, 11, the second ten shellfish device dead levers, 12, the keed seal mouth ring, 13, the first net bow support; 14, the second net bow support, the 15, the 3rd net bow support, 16, the network interface support, 17, bracing frame.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is explained further details.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; A kind of two-sided elastic claw benthic mollusca trawlnet is a full symmetrical configuration, comprise first three corner steady 1, preceding pick up shellfish device 2, after pick up shellfish device 3, drag guiding principle connecting ring 4, net bow 5, Vee formation fixed mount 6, sweep extra large iron chains 7, keed 8, auxiliary guiding principle connecting ring 9, the first ten shellfish device dead levers 10, the second ten shellfish device dead levers 11, keed seal mouth ring 12, the first net bow support 13, the second net bow support 14, the 3rd net bow support 15, network interface support 16 and the bracing frame 17 of draging.
Wherein, Draging guiding principle connecting ring 4 is welded on the net bow 5; Net bow 5 is welded on the network interface support 16; The welding first net bow support 13, the second net bow support 14 and the 3rd net bow support 15 on the net bow 5, the first ten shellfish device dead levers 10 are welded between the second net bow support 14, and the second ten shellfish device dead levers 11 are welded between the 3rd net bow support 15, preceding pick up shellfish device 2 with after pick up shellfish device 3 usefulness screw bolt and nut and be fixed on the first ten shellfish device dead levers 10 and the second ten shellfish device dead levers 11; And before pick up shellfish device 2 with after pick up shellfish device 3 perpendicular to the first ten shellfish device dead levers 10 and the second ten shellfish device dead levers 11; Promptly to gather the plane, seabed vertical with trawlnet, the preceding length 7cm that picks up shellfish device 2 greater than the second net bow support 14, after pick up the length 7cm of the total length of shellfish device 3 greater than the 3rd net bow support.Before pick up shellfish device 2 with after pick up shellfish device 3 free ends, an end that promptly contacts with the seabed is with intensity high abrasion elastomeric material, length is that the rubber tube of 3~4cm entangles.Simultaneously between the first ten shellfish device dead levers 10 and the second ten shellfish device dead levers 11 17 fixations of support bar are set.First three corner steady 1 is welded on the first ten shellfish device dead levers 10 and the first net bow support 13, and the auxiliary guiding principle connecting ring 9 that drags of the corner structure place welding of first three corner steady 1, Vee formation fixed mount 6 are welded on the second ten shellfish device dead levers 11 and the network interface support 16.Sweep extra large iron chains 7 and be connected between the network interface support 16, keed 8 is connected to be swept on the extra large iron chains 7, and keed 8 other ends are provided with keed seal mouth ring 12.
During use, that the keed seal mouth rings 12 interspersed nettle bolts of keed 8 ends are tight.Netting gear drags guiding principle connecting ring 4 through 2 and drags guiding principle connecting ring 9 (there is barrier in the seabed) and drag the guiding principle steel wire rope and be connected with auxiliary; Two-sided elastic claw benthic mollusca trawlnet is in the towing process; Before pick up shellfish device 2 or after pick up shellfish device 3 benthic mollusca picked up the end off sea, netting gear is packed benthic mollusca in the net capsule 8 in the process of moving ahead.
Use the trawling of two-sided elastic claw shellfish, do not exist and turn over the net phenomenon, can save the energy and raising and adopt and catch efficient.When carrying out wild Patinopecten yessoensis resource investigation in the profundal zone; Use common production netting gear to flow big regional operation 50~70 meters depth of waters; Turn over the net rate up to more than 60%; Use the two-sided elastic claw benthic mollusca of the utility model trawlnet instead and adopt to catch not have and turn over the net phenomenon, efficiently accomplished wild Patinopecten yessoensis survey tasks satisfactorily.

Claims (6)

1. two-sided elastic claw shellfish trawlnet; It is characterized in that; Be full symmetrical configuration, this trawlnet comprise first three corner steady (1), preceding pick up shellfish device (2), after pick up shellfish device (3), drag guiding principle connecting ring (4), net bow (5), Vee formation fixed mount (6), sweep extra large iron chains (7), keed (8), auxiliary guiding principle connecting ring (9), the first ten shellfish device dead levers (10), the second ten shellfish device dead levers (11), keed seal mouth ring (12), the first net bow support (13), the second net bow support (14), the 3rd net bow support (15), network interface support (16) and the bracing frame (17) of draging; Draging guiding principle connecting ring (4) is welded on the net bow (5); Net bow (5) is welded on the network interface support (16); Net bow (5) is gone up the welding first net bow support (13), the second net bow support (14) and the 3rd net bow support (15), the first ten shellfish device dead levers (10) are welded on second net and bend between the support (14); The second ten shellfish device dead levers (11) are welded between the 3rd net bow support (15); The first ten shellfish device dead levers (10) and the second ten shellfish device dead levers (11) go up pick up before the distributed and arranged shellfish device (2) and after pick up shellfish device (3); Simultaneously between the first ten shellfish device dead levers (10) and the second ten shellfish device dead levers (11) support bar (a 17) fixation is set; First three corner steady (1) is welded on the first ten shellfish device dead levers (10) and the first net bow support (13), and the auxiliary guiding principle connecting ring (9) that drags of the corner structure place welding of first three corner steady (1), Vee formation fixed mount (6) are welded on the second ten shellfish device dead levers (11) and the network interface support (16); Sweep extra large iron chains (7) and be connected between the network interface support (16), keed (8) is connected to be swept on the extra large iron chains (7), and keed (8) other end is provided with keed seal mouth ring (12).
2. a kind of two-sided elastic claw shellfish trawlnet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, pick up before said shellfish device (2) and after pick up shellfish device (3) perpendicular to the first ten shellfish device dead levers (10) and the second ten shellfish device dead levers (11), promptly to gather the plane, seabed vertical with trawlnet.
3. a kind of two-sided elastic claw shellfish trawlnet according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, pick up before described shellfish device (2) and after pick up shellfish device (3) and be staggered with screw bolt and nut and be fixed on the first ten shellfish device dead levers (10) and the second ten shellfish device dead levers (11).
4. a kind of two-sided elastic claw shellfish trawlnet according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, pick up before described shellfish device (2) and after pick up shellfish device (3) length bend the length 6~8cm of support (15) respectively greater than the second net bow support (14) and the 3rd net.
5. a kind of two-sided elastic claw shellfish trawlnet according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, pick up before described shellfish device (2) and after pick up shellfish device (3) free end, an end that promptly contacts with the seabed is with high-strength abrasion-proof elastomeric material parcel or entangle.
6. a kind of two-sided elastic claw shellfish trawlnet according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Describedly drag guiding principle connecting ring (4) and auxiliary drag guiding principle connecting ring (9) and can separately use, when there was barrier in the seabed, two were draged guiding principle connecting ring (4) and drag guiding principle connecting ring (9) while and drag the guiding principle steel wire rope and be connected use with auxiliary; During the seabed clear, two are draged guiding principle connecting ring (4) and drag the guiding principle steel wire rope and be connected use.
CN2011202718988U 2011-07-27 2011-07-27 Shellfish dragnet with double-sided elastic teeth Withdrawn - After Issue CN202232547U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202718988U CN202232547U (en) 2011-07-27 2011-07-27 Shellfish dragnet with double-sided elastic teeth

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202718988U CN202232547U (en) 2011-07-27 2011-07-27 Shellfish dragnet with double-sided elastic teeth

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CN202232547U true CN202232547U (en) 2012-05-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388846A (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-03-28 大连獐子岛渔业集团股份有限公司 Trawl net for double-surface spring-tooth shellfish
CN110959586A (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-04-07 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 Modular benthonic animal trawl

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388846A (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-03-28 大连獐子岛渔业集团股份有限公司 Trawl net for double-surface spring-tooth shellfish
CN110959586A (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-04-07 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 Modular benthonic animal trawl

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20120530

Effective date of abandoning: 20130306

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant