CN201947795U - Spawning pond for parent fish of pomfret - Google Patents

Spawning pond for parent fish of pomfret Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201947795U
CN201947795U CN2011200756006U CN201120075600U CN201947795U CN 201947795 U CN201947795 U CN 201947795U CN 2011200756006 U CN2011200756006 U CN 2011200756006U CN 201120075600 U CN201120075600 U CN 201120075600U CN 201947795 U CN201947795 U CN 201947795U
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pond
pool
pomfret
silver
broodstock
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彭士明
施兆鸿
王建钢
尹飞
孙鹏
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East China Sea Fishery Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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East China Sea Fishery Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种银鲳亲鱼产卵池,包括圆形水泥池、锅底形池底和筛绢网袋,所述的圆形水泥池下端与锅底形池底相连,所述的圆形水泥池上端分布有两个受精卵排出口;所述的两个受精卵排出口下方各设有一个缓冲水桶;所述的筛绢网袋捆绑在所述的受精卵排出口上,并悬置在所述的缓冲水桶中;所述的圆形水泥池内设有进水管道;所述的进水管道上端高出所述的圆形水泥池顶端,并设有进水口;所述的锅底形池底的底部设有池底排污口。本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,便于收集受精卵,降低操作过程中对银鲳亲鱼的刺激。

Figure 201120075600

The utility model relates to a spawning pond for silver pomfret broodstock, which comprises a circular cement pond, a pot-bottom-shaped pond bottom and a sieve tulle bag. The lower end of the circular cement pond is connected with the pot-bottom-shaped pond bottom. There are two fertilized egg discharge outlets distributed on the upper end of the cement pool; a buffer bucket is provided below the two fertilized egg discharge outlets; the sieve silk bag is bound on the fertilized egg discharge outlet and suspended placed in the buffer bucket; the circular cement pool is provided with a water inlet pipe; the upper end of the water inlet pipe is higher than the top of the circular cement pool, and is provided with a water inlet; the pot The bottom of the bottom-shaped pool bottom is provided with a pool bottom sewage outlet. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, convenient collection of fertilized eggs, and reduction of stimulation to silver pomfret broodstock in the operation process.

Figure 201120075600

Description

一种银鲳亲鱼产卵池A spawning pond for silver pomfret broodstock

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及水产养殖领域的亲鱼产卵池,特别是涉及一种银鲳亲鱼产卵池。The utility model relates to a broodstock spawning pool in the field of aquaculture, in particular to a silver pomfret broodstock spawning pool.

背景技术Background technique

银鲳是我国主要的海产经济鱼类,具有较高的食用价值与市场前景。自20世纪80年代开始国内学者就已陆续开展其繁育生物学的研究。由于银鲳亲鱼离水即死,因此活的银鲳亲鱼无法从自然海域中获取。本世纪初,研究学者已通过海上人工授精的方式,获得了银鲳的苗种。通过近些年的研究攻关,已成功培育获得了人工养殖银鲳的亲本,并实现了其自然排卵。然而,由于银鲳极易受到外界刺激的惊吓,亲鱼池中受精卵的分离工作不宜采用人工捞网的形式进行收集。因而,如何在保障受精卵成活率的基础上,最大程度的降低由人为操作而引起的银鲳亲鱼的应激反应,是一项不容忽视的研究内容。在进行银鲳亲鱼池中受精卵的分离工作时,由于外界刺激是导致银鲳应激反应的主要因素,因此,需要一种可最大程度降低人为操作刺激的银鲳亲鱼产卵池。Silver pomfret is the main marine economic fish in my country, which has high edible value and market prospect. Since the 1980s, domestic scholars have carried out research on its breeding biology. Because silver pomfret broodstock dies immediately out of water, live silver pomfret broodstock cannot be obtained from natural sea areas. At the beginning of this century, researchers have obtained the seedlings of silver pomfret through artificial insemination at sea. Through research in recent years, the parents of artificially cultured silver pomfrets have been successfully bred, and their natural ovulation has been realized. However, because silver pomfrets are easily frightened by external stimuli, the separation of fertilized eggs in broodstock ponds should not be collected in the form of artificial nets. Therefore, on the basis of ensuring the survival rate of fertilized eggs, how to minimize the stress response of silver pomfret broodstock caused by human manipulation is a research content that cannot be ignored. In the separation of fertilized eggs in silver pomfret broodstock ponds, external stimuli are the main factors leading to the stress response of silver pomfret, therefore, a silver pomfret broodstock spawning pond that can minimize artificial manipulation stimulation is needed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种银鲳亲鱼产卵池,以便于收集受精卵,降低操作过程中对银鲳亲鱼的刺激。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a spawning pool for silver pomfret broodstock, so as to collect fertilized eggs and reduce stimulation to silver pomfret broodstock during operation.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种银鲳亲鱼产卵池,包括圆形水泥池、锅底形池底和筛绢网袋,所述的圆形水泥池下端与锅底形池底相连,所述的圆形水泥池上端分布有两个受精卵排出口;所述的两个受精卵排出口下方各设有一个缓冲水桶;所述的筛绢网袋捆绑在所述的受精卵排出口上,并悬置在所述的缓冲水桶中;所述的圆形水泥池内设有进水管道;所述的进水管道上端高出所述的圆形水泥池顶端,并设有进水口;所述的锅底形池底的底部设有池底排污口。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: provide a kind of silver pomfret broodstock spawning pond, comprise circular cement pond, pot bottom shape pond bottom and sieve tulle bag, described circular cement pond lower end and The bottom of the pot-shaped pool is connected, and two fertilized egg outlets are distributed on the upper end of the circular cement pool; a buffer bucket is provided below each of the two fertilized egg outlets; the sieve tulle bag is bound on The fertilized eggs are discharged from the outlet and suspended in the buffer bucket; the circular cement pool is provided with a water inlet pipe; the upper end of the water inlet pipe is higher than the top of the circular cement pool , and is provided with a water inlet; the bottom of the bottom of the pot-shaped pool is provided with a sewage outlet at the bottom of the pool.

所述的池底排污口设置在所述的锅底形池底的底部中央位置。The sewage outlet at the bottom of the pool is arranged at the center of the bottom of the bottom of the pot bottom.

所述的两个受精卵排出口对称分布在所述的圆形水泥池上端。The two outlets for fertilized eggs are symmetrically distributed on the upper end of the circular cement pool.

所述的进水管道位于所述的圆形水泥池的中轴线上,并延伸至所述的圆形水泥池的底端。The water inlet pipe is located on the central axis of the circular cement pool and extends to the bottom of the circular cement pool.

所述的筛绢网袋为100目筛绢网袋。The sieve tulle bag is a 100-mesh sieve tulle bag.

所述的圆形水泥池的直径为6米。The diameter of the circular cement pool is 6 meters.

所述的受精卵排出口与所述的圆形水泥池池壁顶部的距离为20厘米。The distance between the outlet of fertilized eggs and the top of the wall of the circular cement pool is 20 centimeters.

有益效果Beneficial effect

由于采用了上述的技术方案,本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下的优点和积极效果:本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,便于收集受精卵,降低操作过程中对银鲳亲鱼的刺激。Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages and positive effects compared with the prior art: the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, easy to collect fertilized eggs, and reduces the stimulation to silver pomfret broodstock in the operation process .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本实用新型讲授的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本实用新型作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the application.

本实用新型的实施方式涉及一种银鲳亲鱼产卵池,如图1所示,包括圆形水泥池1、锅底形池底7和筛绢网袋3,其中,圆形水泥池1的直径为6米,筛绢网袋3采用100目筛绢网袋。圆形水泥池1下端与锅底形池底7相连,圆形水泥池1上端对称分布有两个受精卵排出口2,两个受精卵排出口2下方各设有一个缓冲水桶4,受精卵排出口2离圆形水泥池1顶部的距离为20厘米。筛绢网袋3捆绑在受精卵排出口2上,并悬置在缓冲水桶4中。圆形水泥池1的中轴线上设有进水管道6,进水管道6上端高出圆形水泥池1顶端,并设有进水口5,该进水管道6延伸至圆形水泥池1的底端。锅底形池底7的底部中央位置设有池底排污口8。The embodiment of the present utility model relates to a kind of broodstock spawning pond of silver pomfret, as shown in Figure 1, comprises circular cement pond 1, pot bottom shaped pond bottom 7 and sieve tulle bag 3, wherein, the circular cement pond 1 The diameter is 6 meters, and the sieve tulle bag 3 adopts 100 mesh sieve tulle bags. The lower end of the circular cement pool 1 is connected to the bottom of the pot-shaped pool 7, and the upper end of the circular cement pool 1 is symmetrically distributed with two fertilized egg discharge outlets 2, and a buffer bucket 4 is respectively arranged below the two fertilized egg discharge outlets 2, and the fertilized egg The distance between the outlet 2 and the top of the circular cement pool 1 is 20 centimeters. The sieve tulle bag 3 is bound on the fertilized egg discharge port 2, and is suspended in the buffer bucket 4. The central axis of the circular cement pool 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 6, the upper end of the water inlet pipe 6 is higher than the top of the circular cement pool 1, and is provided with a water inlet 5, and the water inlet pipe 6 extends to the bottom of the circular cement pool 1 bottom end. The bottom central position of the bottom of the pot-shaped pool 7 is provided with a sewage outlet 8 at the bottom of the pool.

本实用新型使用时将缓冲水桶中注满海水,捆绑于受精卵排出口上的100目筛绢网袋放置于缓冲水桶中,通过进水管道从池底部往圆形水泥池中注入海水,具有浮性的银鲳受精卵从受精卵排出口缓慢聚集于100目筛绢网袋中。收集结束后,取下100目筛绢网袋收集受精卵即可,圆形水泥池中的水位可由池底排污口调整至适当水位。不难发现,本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,便于收集受精卵,降低操作过程中对银鲳亲鱼的刺激。When the utility model is in use, the buffer bucket is filled with seawater, and the 100-mesh sieve tulle bag tied to the outlet of fertilized eggs is placed in the buffer bucket, and seawater is injected into the circular cement pool from the bottom of the pool through the water inlet pipe, which has the advantages of The buoyant silver pomfret fertilized eggs slowly gather in the 100-mesh sieve tulle bag from the fertilized egg outlet. After the collection is over, take off the 100-mesh sieve tulle bag to collect the fertilized eggs, and the water level in the circular cement pool can be adjusted to an appropriate water level by the sewage outlet at the bottom of the pool. It is not difficult to find that the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, convenient to collect fertilized eggs, and reduces the stimulation to silver pomfret broodstock in the operation process.

Claims (7)

1.一种银鲳亲鱼产卵池,包括圆形水泥池(1)、锅底形池底(7)和筛绢网袋(3),所述的圆形水泥池(1)下端与锅底形池底(7)相连,其特征在于,所述的圆形水泥池(1)上端分布有两个受精卵排出口(2);所述的两个受精卵排出口(2)下方各设有一个缓冲水桶(4);所述的筛绢网袋(3)捆绑在所述的受精卵排出口(2)上,并悬置在所述的缓冲水桶(4)中;所述的圆形水泥池(1)内设有进水管道(6);所述的进水管道(6)上端高出所述的圆形水泥池(1)顶端,并设有进水口(5);所述的锅底形池底(7)的底部设有池底排污口(8)。1. a kind of broodstock spawning pond of silver pomfret comprises circular cement pond (1), bottom of pot shape pond (7) and sieve tulle bag (3), described circular cement pond (1) lower end and pot Bottom-shaped pool bottoms (7) are connected, and it is characterized in that two fertilized egg discharge ports (2) are distributed on the upper end of the circular cement pool (1); A buffer bucket (4) is provided; the sieve tulle bag (3) is bound on the fertilized egg outlet (2) and suspended in the buffer bucket (4); the The circular cement pool (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (6); the upper end of the water inlet pipe (6) is higher than the top of the circular cement pool (1), and is provided with a water inlet (5); The bottom of the pot-shaped pool bottom (7) is provided with a pool bottom sewage outlet (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的银鲳亲鱼产卵池,其特征在于,所述的池底排污口(8)设置在所述的锅底形池底(7)的底部中央位置。2. The spawning pond for silver pomfret broodstock according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of the pond (8) is arranged at the bottom central position of the bottom of the pot-shaped pond (7). 3.根据权利要求1所述的银鲳亲鱼产卵池,其特征在于,所述的两个受精卵排出口(2)对称分布在所述的圆形水泥池(1)上端。3. The spawning pond of silver pomfret broodstock according to claim 1, characterized in that, the two fertilized egg outlets (2) are symmetrically distributed on the upper end of the circular cement pond (1). 4.根据权利要求1所述的银鲳亲鱼产卵池,其特征在于,所述的进水管道(6)位于所述的圆形水泥池(1)的中轴线上,并延伸至所述的圆形水泥池(1)的底端。4. The spawning pond of silver pomfret broodstock according to claim 1, characterized in that, said water inlet pipe (6) is located on the central axis of said circular cement pond (1) and extends to said The bottom of the circular cement pool (1). 5.根据权利要求1所述的银鲳亲鱼产卵池,其特征在于,所述的筛绢网袋(3)为100目筛绢网袋。5. the spawning pond of silver pomfret broodstock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sieve tulle bag (3) is 100 mesh sieve tulle bags. 6.根据权利要求1所述的银鲳亲鱼产卵池,其特征在于,所述的圆形水泥池(1)的直径为6米。6. The spawning pond of silver pomfret broodstock according to claim 1, characterized in that, the diameter of the circular cement pond (1) is 6 meters. 7.根据权利要求1所述的银鲳亲鱼产卵池,其特征在于,所述的受精卵排出口(2)与所述的圆形水泥池(1)池壁顶部的距离为20厘米。 7. The spawning pond of silver pomfret broodstock according to claim 1, characterized in that, the distance between the outlet of fertilized eggs (2) and the top of the wall of the circular cement pond (1) is 20 centimeters. the
CN2011200756006U 2011-03-21 2011-03-21 Spawning pond for parent fish of pomfret Expired - Fee Related CN201947795U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104719204A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-24 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Pampus argenteus fertilized egg selection device and application method thereof
CN108401952A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-17 宁波大学 A kind of pomfret ovum collecting device avoided damage to and application method
CN111296330A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-19 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Device and method for breeding parent fish of bream with snout and obtaining fertilized eggs

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104719204A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-24 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Pampus argenteus fertilized egg selection device and application method thereof
CN104719204B (en) * 2015-03-19 2017-08-25 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Silvery pomfret embryonated egg device for sorting and its application method
CN108401952A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-17 宁波大学 A kind of pomfret ovum collecting device avoided damage to and application method
CN111296330A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-19 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Device and method for breeding parent fish of bream with snout and obtaining fertilized eggs
CN111296330B (en) * 2020-03-04 2021-10-08 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Device and method for breeding broodstock and obtaining fertilized eggs

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Granted publication date: 20110831

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