CN202323826U - Solar electric crawler-type road sweeping vehicle - Google Patents
Solar electric crawler-type road sweeping vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202323826U CN202323826U CN2011203681656U CN201120368165U CN202323826U CN 202323826 U CN202323826 U CN 202323826U CN 2011203681656 U CN2011203681656 U CN 2011203681656U CN 201120368165 U CN201120368165 U CN 201120368165U CN 202323826 U CN202323826 U CN 202323826U
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- sprocket wheel
- chain
- type road
- crawler type
- brush
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar electric crawler-type road sweeping vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body, a vehicle hood, front wheels, rear wheels, a motor and a transmission mechanism, wherein the lower end of the vehicle hood is fixed on the vehicle body; a solar photovoltaic plate is arranged on an upper end face of the vehicle hood; two rotary-brush type road sweepers are symmetrically arranged on the front part of the vehicle body; and two crawler-type road sweepers are symmetrically arranged on the rear part of the vehicle body. The solar electric crawler-type road sweeping vehicle has the advantages that: solar energy serves as the energy of the motor, diesel oil is saved, and environmental pollution is reduced; by combining the two rotary-brush type road sweepers and the two crawler-type road sweepers, a road sweeping effect is improved; and the number of revolutions of each crawler-type road sweeper per minute is 180, and the solar electric crawler-type road sweeping vehicle can sweep a road quite cleanly at low revolving speed and can run on any road in a backward sweeping mode.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of road-sweeper, specifically is a kind of road-sweeper that two rotary-brush type road sweepers and crawler type road sweeper are housed.
Background technology
Cleaning, keep a public place clean along with the area, places such as progressive urban and suburban roads, square, community, school, station, harbour and airport of rapid economy development and social civilization is that a labour intensity is big, and labor intensive is many, causes the work of secondary pollution easily.
The present domestic two kinds of road-sweepers that have, from the vacuum suction road-sweeper of external introduction and imitation, it is that the vacuum suction principle needs very large power just can reach its vacuum that this car owner wants shortcoming; Could suck rubbish, therefore need bulk petroleum fuel, the discharging of internal combustion engine gas causes air pollution; Complete vehicle structure is complicated; Need the know-how workman to operate, every day, operating cost was high, and one of car load price high (40-120 ten thousand), therefore domestic very difficult universal.
It is 300 millimeters of diameters that the roller brush type road-sweeper of present domestic use is just being swept, and long 550 millimeters, circle is covered with the round brush of hair, needs high speed positive rotation (3000 rev/mins) during work, just can reach to throw to sweep away rubbish, and the cleaning effect is bad.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of solar energy electric crawler type road-sweeper, owing to used solar energy, and good energy-conserving effect, and reduced and burnt the diesel oil pollution on the environment in the past, and cleaning effect is good.
The technical scheme that adopts is:
Solar energy electric crawler type pavement cleaning vehicle comprises car body, hood, wheel, motor and transmission mechanism, and the hood lower end is fixed on the car body, it is characterized in that:
On the upper surface of hood, be equiped with solar energy photovoltaic panel, be equiped with two rotary-brush type road sweepers, be equiped with the crawler type road sweeper at the rear portion of car body at Vehicular body front;
Solar energy photovoltaic panel generates electricity after solar radiation, is that motor provides power supply (for known technology) through inverter, battery and controller.
Said two rotary-brush type road sweepers are structurally identical; The rotary-brush type road sweeper comprises changes brush, first bevel gear and second bevel gear, changes the upper end of the axle of brush and is supported by the bearing in the axle bed that is installed on the car body, and second bevel gear is installed on the axle that changes brush, first bevel gear and the engagement of second bevel gear; First bevel gear is installed on the wheel shaft of second sheave, is driven through transmission mechanism by motor;
The crawler type road sweeper comprises crawler type hairbrush, first sprocket wheel, second sprocket wheel, dustbin lead-over groove and dustbin; First sprocket wheel is connected through the belt chain with second sprocket wheel, and the crawler type hairbrush is installed on the belt chain, and first sprocket wheel is installed on the hairbrush driving shaft; Dustbin and dustbin lead-over groove are separately fixed on the car body, and the garbage outlet of dustbin lead-over groove is communicated with the rubbish import of dustbin;
Said transmission mechanism; Comprise first clutch, the 3rd sprocket wheel, the 4th gear and second clutch on the main shaft that is installed in motor; Be installed in the freewheel clutch and first gear on first gear shaft; Be installed in second gear and the 5th sprocket wheel on second sprocket shaft, be installed in differential mechanism, the 6th sprocket wheel, the 16 sprocket wheel and the 7th sprocket wheel on the differential axle, be installed in the 8th sprocket wheel and the 9th sprocket wheel on the hind axle; Be installed in the tenth sprocket wheel and the 11 sprocket wheel on the crawler belt power transmission shaft; Be installed in the 12 sprocket wheel and the 13 sprocket wheel on the hairbrush driving shaft, be installed in first slide block and second slide block on the clutch shaft, be installed in first sheave, the 14 sprocket wheel, three-clutch and the 15 sprocket wheel that change on the brush power transmission shaft;
First clutch is connected with first slide block through driving lever, and the 3rd sprocket wheel is connected with the 6th sprocket wheel through chain;
The 4th sprocket wheel is connected with the 14 sprocket wheel through chain, and second clutch is connected first gear and second gears engaged through driving lever with second slide block; Sprocket wheel is connected with freewheel clutch through chain; The 5th sprocket wheel is connected with the 11 sprocket wheel through chain, and the 7th sprocket wheel is connected with the 8th sprocket wheel through chain, and the 16 sprocket wheel is connected with the 9th sprocket wheel through chain; The tenth sprocket wheel is connected with the 12 sprocket wheel through chain, and first sheave is connected with second sheave through the V-belt.
Below the crawler type hairbrush, be provided with and receive the slops chute plate.
The utility model advantage is:
1, adopt solar energy to make the motor energy, (fine day utilizes solar recharging, and the cloudy day is utilized power source charges) not only saved diesel oil, and reduces the pollution to environment;
2, the cleaning effect that adopts two rotary-brush type sweepers and crawler type sweeper to combine and improved road pavement;
3, crawler type sweeper revolutions per minute is 180 commentaries on classics, and rotating speed is very low, and the cleaning road surface is not only very clean, and because is to sweep any road surface can pass through.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the traditional mechanism structural representation.
The specific embodiment
A kind of solar energy electric crawler type pavement cleaning vehicle comprises car body 42, hood 43, front vehicle wheel 6, rear wheel 16, motor 5 and transmission mechanism, and hood 43 lower ends are solid on car body 42, it is characterized in that:
On the upper surface of hood 43, be equiped with solar energy photovoltaic panel 1, be equiped with two rotary-brush type road sweepers in car body 42 anterior symmetries, symmetry is equiped with two crawler type road sweepers at the rear portion of car body 42;
Solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 generates electricity after solar radiation, for motor 5 power supply (for known technology) is provided through inverter 2, battery 3 and controller 4.
Said two rotary-brush type road sweepers are structurally identical; The rotary-brush type road sweeper; Comprise and change brush 37, first bevel gear 35 and second bevel gear 36; Change the upper end of the axle of brush 37 and supported by the bearing in the axle bed that is installed on the car body, second bevel gear 36 is installed on the axle 47 that changes brush 37, first bevel gear 35 and 36 engagements of second bevel gear; First bevel gear 35 is installed on the wheel shaft of second sheave 34, is driven through transmission mechanism by motor;
Said two crawler type road sweepers are structurally identical, and the crawler type road sweeper comprises symmetrically arranged second sprocket wheel 30 of symmetrically arranged first sprocket wheel 29 of crawler type hairbrush 32, two, two, rubbish lead-over groove 39 and dustbin 40; Two first sprocket wheels 29 pass through the 31 corresponding connections of belt chain respectively with two second sprocket wheels 30; Crawler type hairbrush 32 is installed on the belt chain 31; First sprocket wheel 29 is installed on the hairbrush driving shaft 54; The 3rd sprocket wheel 30 is installed on the hairbrush driven shaft 53, and dustbin 40 is separately fixed on the car body 42 with dustbin lead-over groove 39, and the garbage outlet of dustbin lead-over groove 39 is communicated with the rubbish import of dustbin 40;
Said transmission mechanism; Comprise first clutch 7 on the main shaft 44 that is installed in motor, the 3rd sprocket wheel 8, the 4th sprocket wheel 9 and second clutch 10; Be installed in the freewheel clutch 22 and first gear 23 on first gear shaft 41; Be installed in second gear 24 and the 5th sprocket wheel 25 on second gear shaft 48; Be installed in differential mechanism 12, the 6th sprocket wheel the 11, the 16 sprocket wheel 13 and the 7th sprocket wheel 14 on the differential axle 49; Be installed in the 8th sprocket wheel 15 and the 9th sprocket wheel 50 on the hind axle 51, be installed in the tenth sprocket wheel 27 and the 11 sprocket wheel 26 on the crawler belt power transmission shaft 52, be installed in the 12 sprocket wheel 28 and the 13 sprocket wheel 55 on the hairbrush driving shaft 54; Be installed in first slide block 17 and second slide block 18 on the clutch shaft 45, be installed in first sheave the 33, the 14 sprocket wheel 20, three-clutch 19 and the 15 sprocket wheel 21 that change on the brush power transmission shaft 46;
First clutch 7 is connected with first slide block 17 through driving lever, and the 3rd sprocket wheel 8 is connected with the 6th sprocket wheel 11 through chain;
Second clutch 10 is connected with second slide block 18 through driving lever; The 4th sprocket wheel 9 is connected with the 14 sprocket wheel 20 through chain; First gear 23 and 24 engagements of second gear, the 15 sprocket wheel 21 is connected with freewheel clutch 22 through chain, and the 5th sprocket wheel 25 is connected with the 11 sprocket wheel 26 through chain; The 7th sprocket wheel 14 is connected with the 8th sprocket wheel 15 through chain; The 16 sprocket wheel 13 is connected with the 9th sprocket wheel 50 through chain, and the tenth sprocket wheel 27 is connected with the 12 sprocket wheel 28 through chain, and first sheave 33 is connected with second sheave 34 through the V-belt.
Be provided with below the crawler type hairbrush 32 and receive slops chute plate 38.
Claims (5)
1. a solar energy electric crawler type pavement cleaning vehicle comprises car body (42), hood (43), front vehicle wheel (6), rear wheel (16), motor (5) and transmission mechanism, and hood (43) lower end is fixed on the car body (42), it is characterized in that:
On the upper surface of hood (43), be equiped with solar energy photovoltaic panel (1), be equiped with two rotary-brush type road sweepers, be equiped with two crawler type road sweepers in the rear portion symmetry of car body (42) in the anterior symmetry of car body (42).
2. a kind of solar energy electric crawler type pavement cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described two rotary-brush type road sweepers are structurally identical; The rotary-brush type road sweeper; Comprise and change brush (37), first bevel gear (35) and second bevel gear (36); Changeing the upper end of the axle of brush (37) is supported by the bearing in the axle bed that is installed on the car body; Second bevel gear (36) is installed on the axle that changes brush (37), first bevel gear (35) and second bevel gear (36) engagement; First bevel gear (35) is installed on the wheel shaft of second sheave (34), is driven through transmission mechanism by motor.
3. a kind of solar energy electric crawler type pavement cleaning vehicle according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described crawler type road sweeper, comprise crawler type hairbrush (32), two symmetrically arranged first sprocket wheels (29), two symmetrically arranged second sprocket wheels (30), rubbish lead-over groove (39) and dustbin (40); Two first sprocket wheels (29) pass through the corresponding connection of belt chain (31) respectively with two second sprocket wheels (30); Crawler type hairbrush (32) is installed on the belt chain (31); First sprocket wheel (29) is installed on the hairbrush driving shaft (54), and second sprocket wheel (30) is installed on the hairbrush driven shaft (53); Dustbin (40) and dustbin lead-over groove (39) are separately fixed on the car body (42), and the garbage outlet of dustbin lead-over groove (39) is communicated with the rubbish import of dustbin (40).
4. a kind of solar energy electric crawler type pavement cleaning vehicle according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described transmission mechanism; Comprise first clutch (7), the 3rd sprocket wheel (8), the 4th sprocket wheel (9) and second clutch (10) on the main shaft (44) that is installed in motor; Be installed in freewheel clutch (22) and first gear (23) on first gear shaft (41); Be installed in second gear (24) and the 5th sprocket wheel (25) on second gear shaft (48); Be installed in differential mechanism (12), the 6th sprocket wheel (11), the 16 sprocket wheel (13) and the 7th sprocket wheel (14) on the differential axle (49); Be installed in the 8th sprocket wheel (15) and the 9th sprocket wheel (50) on the hind axle (51), be installed in the tenth sprocket wheel (27) and the 11 sprocket wheel (26) on the crawler belt power transmission shaft (52), be installed in the 12 sprocket wheel (28) and the 13 sprocket wheel (55) on the hairbrush driving shaft (54); Be installed in first slide block (17) and second slide block (18) on the clutch shaft (45), be installed in first sheave (33), the 14 sprocket wheel (20), three-clutch (19) and the 15 sprocket wheel (21) that change on the brush power transmission shaft (46);
First clutch (7) is connected with first slide block (17) through driving lever, and the 3rd sprocket wheel (8) is connected with the 6th sprocket wheel (11) through chain;
Second clutch (10) is connected with second slide block (18) through driving lever; The 4th sprocket wheel (9) is connected with the 14 sprocket wheel (20) through chain; First gear (23) and second gear (24) engagement, the 15 sprocket wheel (21) is connected with freewheel clutch (22) through chain, and the 5th sprocket wheel (25) is connected with the 11 sprocket wheel (26) through chain; The 7th sprocket wheel (14) is connected with the 8th sprocket wheel (15) through chain; The 16 sprocket wheel (13) is connected with the 9th sprocket wheel (50) through chain, and the tenth sprocket wheel (27) is connected with the 12 sprocket wheel (28) through chain, and first sheave (33) is connected with second sheave (34) through the V-belt.
5. a kind of solar energy electric crawler type pavement cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with receipts slops chute plate (38) below the described crawler type hairbrush (32).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203681656U CN202323826U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Solar electric crawler-type road sweeping vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203681656U CN202323826U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Solar electric crawler-type road sweeping vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202323826U true CN202323826U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011203681656U Expired - Fee Related CN202323826U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Solar electric crawler-type road sweeping vehicle |
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CN (1) | CN202323826U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104762915A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-08 | 曹林海 | Machine for sweeping road surface |
CN105064256A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 哈尔滨腾泰道路清雪机械装备制造有限公司 | Household multifunctional snow removing vehicle |
CN105291828A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-02-03 | 长沙丹芬瑞电气技术有限公司 | Environment-friendly vehicle single-engine system |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 CN CN2011203681656U patent/CN202323826U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104762915A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-08 | 曹林海 | Machine for sweeping road surface |
CN105064256A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 哈尔滨腾泰道路清雪机械装备制造有限公司 | Household multifunctional snow removing vehicle |
CN105291828A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-02-03 | 长沙丹芬瑞电气技术有限公司 | Environment-friendly vehicle single-engine system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120711 Termination date: 20160930 |