CN202298558U - Multifunctional simple wave subduer - Google Patents

Multifunctional simple wave subduer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202298558U
CN202298558U CN2011203457491U CN201120345749U CN202298558U CN 202298558 U CN202298558 U CN 202298558U CN 2011203457491 U CN2011203457491 U CN 2011203457491U CN 201120345749 U CN201120345749 U CN 201120345749U CN 202298558 U CN202298558 U CN 202298558U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
semiaxis
mentioned
baffle plate
rotating shaft
simple multifunctional
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011203457491U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈叶旺
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Huaqiao University
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Huaqiao University
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Priority to CN2011203457491U priority Critical patent/CN202298558U/en
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Publication of CN202298558U publication Critical patent/CN202298558U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional simple wave subduer which is provided with a base. A baffle connected with the base in a recoverable overturning swinging mode is also arranged on the base. After the technical scheme is adopted, for the multifunctional simple wave subduer provided by the utility model, the baffle arranged on the base is connected with the base in the recoverable overturning swinging mode; at the beginning, the baffle is vertically arranged in the water; when coming, waves act on the baffle to lead the baffle to overturn so that the baffle is attached to a sea or river bed to prevent the sea or river bed from being eroded and corroded by the waves; and after the waves disappear, the baffle is automatically reset to the initial state to form an artificial rock. Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional simple wave subduer provided by the utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, is convenient to transport and construct and is low in cost, the structural form of a conventional wave subduer is broken through. The defect of single function is overcome. While the sea or river bed can be effectively protected from being damaged by the waves, the multifunctional simple wave subduer can be used as the artificial rock for improving the aquatic environment.

Description

A kind of simple multifunctional shielding
Technical field
The utility model relates to the safeguarding structure or the apparatus field at riverbank, seashore or harbour, is specifically related to a kind of simple multifunctional shielding.
Background technology
Shielding is impact, erosion and the invasion and attack of defence wave; Protect littoral facility and boats and ships etc.; With keep the littoral water surface steadily and prevent littoral mud and foreign material alluvial etc., with guarantee littoral facility avoid wave effect and boats and ships bank safety berth the waters built with operation littoral or littoral outside safeguarding structure in the waters.At present, commonly used several kinds of shieldings such as sloping breakwater, stalk dikes, blend together dike, pass through empty dike and floating embankment etc.Sloping breakwater; The outer slope of dike natural stone block, artificial concrete blocks or special-shaped block mask commonly used; Prevent the wave scour; Levee body is generally used hierarchical layered piece clitter section in echelon, crest level mainly according to wave on mask swash height with allow that more the ripple amount is confirmed, sloping breakwater is applicable to the less condition with soft foundation of the depth of water; The stalk dike often adopts huge of reinforced concrete caisson or concrete to construct, and wave hour also can adopt crib; Also adopt large-scale tubing string structure arranged in recent years, the stalk dike is applicable to batholith or more closely knit ground, normal shop one deck rubble bedding at the bottom of the wall; The outer bedding face of dike is optionally laid armour rock; But dike inboard double as harbour usefulness allows that crest level can reduce when more unrestrained, also adopts disappear angle top cover and band to disappear the caisson of unrestrained empty chamber to reduce vertical wave pressure sometimes; Blend together dike, form by sloping breakwater that is in the bottom and the stalk dike that is in top; Pass through empty dike structurally, be installed in top wave resistance structure in stake, the post support, constitute the shielding that the bottom can be permeable, be mainly used in the waters that wave is little, the depth of water is big; Floating embankment by the shielding that buoyancy aid and anchor system, device are formed, can be subdued surperficial wave energy, and buoyancy aid iron moor type commonly used is on sinker.Find after deliberation,, but can not avoid beds such as sea or river by wave after weakening or unsteady naturally the washing away and corrode of water body even be provided with above each shielding; Add because the mankind are movable improperly, the habitats such as reef of a large amount of natural water supply biological existence procreations are destroyed, and aquatic environment is day by day abominable; Cause output of aquatic products and quality etc. all sharply to descend; So improve aquatic environment human survival is of great importance, yet though sloping breakwater, stalk dike and to blend together the dike structure firm, wave resistance is effective; But the structure of its entire body does not provide the place of perching and breeding for aquatic organism, and transportation and construction complicacy; Pass through the transportation and the easy construction of empty dike and floating embankment, also can be aquatic organism the place of perching and breeding is provided, but its structural instability, anti-ripple weak effect.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable simple multifunctional shielding; Can bring transportation and easy construction and cost low; When effectively beds such as protection sea or river are not damaged by wave, also can be used as artificial reef and improve advantages such as aquatic environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
A kind of simple multifunctional shielding has pedestal, also is provided with the baffle plate that links together with recoverable upset swing mode and pedestal on this pedestal.
Above-mentioned baffle plate articulates through a rotating shaft and said base.
Said base is provided with the movable cavity volume that holds above-mentioned rotating shaft.
Above-mentioned rotating shaft is a cylindrical structure, and it is divided into semiaxis and following semiaxis, and semiaxis is light down to go up semiaxis; Above-mentioned baffle plate is along the axis direction setting of above-mentioned rotating shaft, and the lower end of above-mentioned baffle plate is connected above-mentioned going up on the semiaxis.
The above-mentioned semiaxis of going up is separated by a dividing plate with following semiaxis.
Above-mentioned upward semiaxis is a hollow-core construction, and above-mentioned semiaxis down is the solid construction of built-in filler.
Above-mentioned filler is the steel concrete filler.
The axle construction that above-mentioned rotating shaft is processed for the plastics that are equal to or higher than engineering plastics by intensity.
The rectangular-shaped structure of said base for processing by Reinforced Concrete Materials.
The square plated construction that above-mentioned baffle plate is processed for the plastics that are equal to or higher than engineering plastics by intensity.
After adopting technique scheme, the simple multifunctional shielding of the utility model, pedestal is provided with baffle plate, and this baffle plate links together with recoverable upset swing mode and pedestal; Baffle plate stands in the water when initial, and it does the time spent swing of can in the certain angle scope, overturn what receive power, and after the effect disappearance of power, baffle plate automatically reverts to original state; So when wave attacks, act on this baffle plate, make baffle plate that the upset swing take place, and on the beds such as being attached to sea or river of taking advantage of a situation; Prevent wave to the washing away and corrode of beds such as sea or river, after wave disappeared, baffle plate automatically reverted to original state, formed artificial reef; The water supply biology is perched, compared with prior art, and the simple multifunctional shielding of the utility model; Simple and reasonable, transportation and easy construction and cost are low, the form of structure of the shielding that breaks traditions; Overcome the defective of its function singleness, when can effectively protect beds such as sea or river not damaged by wave, also can be used as artificial reef and improve aquatic environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cut-away view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the user mode cut-away view of the utility model.
Among the figure:
The 1-pedestal
The 2-baffle plate
3-rotating shaft 31-goes up semiaxis
Semiaxis 33-dividing plate under the 32-
The specific embodiment
In order further to explain the technical scheme of the utility model, set forth in detail through specific embodiment below.
A kind of simple multifunctional shielding of the utility model shown in Fig. 1-3, comprises pedestal 1, baffle plate 2 and rotating shaft 3.
Pedestal 1 rectangular-shaped structure for processing by Reinforced Concrete Materials, its be provided with one be parallel to the groove type of its upper surface cavity volume, semiaxis is uncovered on this cavity volume; This cavity volume and rotating shaft 3 are complementary, and rotating shaft 3 activities are contained in this cavity volume, the cylindrical structure that rotating shaft 3 is processed for the plastics that adopt intensity to be equal to or higher than engineering plastics; It half-and-half is divided into last semiaxis 31 that is in the top and the following semiaxis 32 that is in the below, and the two is separated by the dividing plate 33 of a plastic material, and last semiaxis 31 is a hollow-core construction; Following semiaxis 32 can be swung after receiving corresponding power, after the swing for being filled with concrete solid construction; Always above semiaxis 31 is in the top, and the form below following semiaxis 32 is in is static, is the structure of waving of " tumbler " formula; The uncovered axis direction along rotating shaft 3 that the edge of baffle plate 2 passes above-mentioned cavity volume is fixedly connected with the side face of last semiaxis 31; The square plated construction that baffle plate 2 is processed for the plastics that are equal to or higher than engineering plastics by intensity, and the existence of baffle plate 2 do not influence the swing effect of " tumbler " formula of rotating shaft 3, and promptly baffle plate 2 can make rotating shaft 3 depart from original position after receiving corresponding power; Rotating shaft 3 can drive baffle plate 2 swings, and finally is returned to the original place.
The simple multifunctional shielding of the utility model in use, is arranged at it on beds such as sea or river; And the direction that baffle plate is attacked towards wave with corresponding angle, when baffle plate did not stress, itself and pedestal angulation were initial position; When wave attacks, impact baffle plate, baffle plate is that hinge generation upset swing departs from initial position with the rotating shaft; Tilt gradually along wave, the center of gravity of baffle plate descends gradually, and the following semiaxis of rotating shaft this moment is along with by the drive of baffle plate; Its center of gravity can rise gradually, but after design, the following semiaxis of rotating shaft can overweight baffle plate accordingly; Make the whole center of gravity of the simple multifunctional shielding of the utility model be in propradation, promptly wave is converted into the potential energy of shielding with the part of its wave energy, is attached to until baffle plate on the bed surface of beds such as sea or river; Baffle plate blocks bed surface and makes wave can't be washed into bed surface, and beds such as sea or river are effectively protected; After wave is decorporated, rotating shaft meeting backward rotation gradually under the action of gravity of the following semiaxis of rotating shaft, rotating shaft drives the swing of baffle plate reverse flip; The potential energy of the simple multifunctional shielding of the utility model discharges gradually at this moment; If wave disappears, baffle plate finally can be in initial position and stand on the pedestal, can be used as artificial reef water supply biology and perches; To improve aquatic environment; If wave is impact baffle plate successively, the simple multifunctional shielding of the utility model can repeat above-mentioned action, and promptly the action form with " tumbler " reaches protection purpose and the effect of improving aquatic environment to beds such as sea or rivers.
The simple multifunctional shielding of the utility model; The material of pedestal, shape and size all can require to choose and adjust according to reality; Like stone material, metal or other shielding material commonly used, cube or other geometry are of a size of suitable transportation and construction and are advisable; The bottom of pedestal also can be provided with corresponding bracing means, as reinforcing pile body, can squeeze in the earth of place, increases the firm intensity of shielding; Cavity volume can be the form that after two ends are blocked, forms through the groove at pedestal two ends; The uncovered length and the baffle plate of cavity volume are corresponding, and its width is greater than the thickness of baffle plate, to guarantee baffle plate the space of upset swing are arranged, and being exposed to the junction of the part of the last semiaxis of rotating shaft and rotating shaft and baffle plate uncovered is outward optimal way; Also can articulate the pivot joint that bogey replaces the cavity volume countershaft, as be located at the bearing on the pedestal or articulate bracing frame etc. by other; The material of rotating shaft and size can require to choose and adjust according to reality, and like the material of higher-strengths such as metal, its size will be complementary with the cavity volume of pedestal; The material of dividing plate can be identical or different with the material of rotating shaft; The following semiaxis of rotating shaft also can be filled the bigger material of sandstone, earth, metal or color density; In case of necessity; The last semiaxis of rotating shaft also can be suitable be filled with the density materials with smaller; Rotating shaft also can be fastened and connected by two semicolumns with constant weight difference and form, and the relative size of the last semiaxis of rotating shaft and following semiaxis can adjust, and formation one complete rotating shaft is as the criterion filling a vacancy each other; Baffle plate itself and the decision of horizontal plane angulation when initial position and pedestal angulation are put by link position, angle and the pedestal of baffle plate and rotating shaft; Can adjust above parameter and adjust the composed view and the relative motion angular range of baffle plate and pedestal, so that it can be attached on the bed surface of beds such as sea or river; The material of baffle plate, shape and size can require to adjust according to reality, are preferably the high-strength material of lightweight, also can be circle or the fan-shaped plate that waits other geometry; The distribution and the arrangement mode of the simple multifunctional shielding of the utility model can design and adjust according to actual needs, as are dispersed throughout on the bed surface of beds such as the sea that needs key protection or river; The devices such as pedestal, baffle plate and rotating shaft of the simple multifunctional shielding of the utility model all can be arranged to independent monomer, and corresponding junction connects with removable mode, transportation and convenient and quick construction; When place, shielding place no longer need protect; Also can dismantle the simple multifunctional shielding of the utility model; Again be shipped to next place that need protect and carry out secondary or repeatedly utilization; Also can store subsequent usely, its rational structure makes it aspect numerous, all reflect higher comfort level.
The product form of the utility model and the scope of application are not limited to this case diagram and embodiment, and any unit or individual are the suitable variation or the modification of the similar thinking of production or business purpose to it, all will be regarded as the enforcement to the patent of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a simple multifunctional shielding is characterized in that: have pedestal, also be provided with the baffle plate that links together with recoverable upset swing mode and pedestal on this pedestal.
2. a kind of simple multifunctional shielding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned baffle plate articulates through a rotating shaft and said base.
3. a kind of simple multifunctional shielding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said base is provided with the movable cavity volume that holds above-mentioned rotating shaft.
4. a kind of simple multifunctional shielding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: above-mentioned rotating shaft is a cylindrical structure, and it is divided into semiaxis and following semiaxis, and semiaxis is light down to go up semiaxis; Above-mentioned baffle plate is along the axis direction setting of above-mentioned rotating shaft, and the lower end of above-mentioned baffle plate is connected above-mentioned going up on the semiaxis.
5. a kind of simple multifunctional shielding according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the above-mentioned semiaxis of going up is separated by a dividing plate with following semiaxis.
6. a kind of simple multifunctional shielding according to claim 4 is characterized in that: above-mentioned upward semiaxis is a hollow-core construction, and above-mentioned semiaxis down is the solid construction of built-in filler.
7. a kind of simple multifunctional shielding according to claim 6 is characterized in that: above-mentioned filler is the steel concrete filler.
8. a kind of simple multifunctional shielding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the axle construction that above-mentioned rotating shaft is processed for the plastics that are equal to or higher than engineering plastics by intensity.
9. a kind of simple multifunctional shielding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rectangular-shaped structure of said base for being processed by Reinforced Concrete Materials.
10. a kind of simple multifunctional shielding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the square plated construction that above-mentioned baffle plate is processed for the plastics that are equal to or higher than engineering plastics by intensity.
CN2011203457491U 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 Multifunctional simple wave subduer Expired - Fee Related CN202298558U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203457491U CN202298558U (en) 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 Multifunctional simple wave subduer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203457491U CN202298558U (en) 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 Multifunctional simple wave subduer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202298558U true CN202298558U (en) 2012-07-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203457491U Expired - Fee Related CN202298558U (en) 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 Multifunctional simple wave subduer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202298558U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107284964A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-24 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Large-scale workpiece transfer equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107284964A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-24 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Large-scale workpiece transfer equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120704

Termination date: 20120915