CN202289556U - Continuous adsorption and exchange equipment - Google Patents
Continuous adsorption and exchange equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN202289556U CN202289556U CN2011204324497U CN201120432449U CN202289556U CN 202289556 U CN202289556 U CN 202289556U CN 2011204324497 U CN2011204324497 U CN 2011204324497U CN 201120432449 U CN201120432449 U CN 201120432449U CN 202289556 U CN202289556 U CN 202289556U
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- main shaft
- chromatographic column
- continuous adsorption
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Abstract
The utility model relates to continuous adsorption and exchange equipment, which comprises a driving system, a transmission system, a turntable, a rotary distribution valve, chromatographic columns, an enclosure and pipelines. The driving system is connected to a main rotating shaft through the transmission system; the rotary distribution valve is arranged on the main rotating shaft; the lower end of the main rotating shaft is connected with a thimble; a lower part of the thimble is provided with a thimble adjustment bolt; the rotary distribution valve comprises an upper disc and a lower disc which are in surface contact with each other; thrust bearings and rolling bearings are arranged between the upper disc and the main rotating shaft; lower-disc flow passage through holes which are circumferentially and evenly distributed are arranged in the lower disc; the upper disc is connected with the turntable; upper-disc flow passage through holes corresponding to the lower-disc flow passage through holes are arranged in the upper disc; the upper-disc flow passage through holes comprise a raw material inlet, a circulating water inlet, a first separated material outlet, a second separated material outlet and a circulating water outlet; a lower middle plate is arranged below the main rotating shaft; a fan is arranged below the lower middle plate; and one end of the fan is connected with an air inlet pipeline, and the other end of the fan is connected with an air outlet pipeline. The continuous adsorption and exchange equipment has the advantages of simple structure and low production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rotating separation device that is used to separate liquid phase substance, relates in particular to a kind of continuous adsorption switching equipment that utilizes chromatographic column.
Background technology
Chromatographic separation technology has been widely used in the commercial production field, for example fields such as petrochemical industry, medicine, food, Biochemical Engineering.Utilize the capital equipment of chromatographic separation technology to be moving bed imitation chromatogram separation facility.But present device exists complex structure, shortcoming that cost is high, is unfavorable for that large-scale utilization and extention is to obtain social benefit and economic benefit widely.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of continuous adsorption switching equipment, to solve the high problem of complex structure, cost that existing moving bed imitation chromatogram separation facility exists.
To achieve these goals; The continuous adsorption switching equipment that the utility model provides comprises drive system, transmission system, rotating disk, rotary distributor, chromatographic column, casing and pipeline; Said rotary distributor, chromatographic column, pipeline are located in the said casing, and said drive system is connected in a main shaft to drive said main shaft motion through said transmission system; Said main shaft is provided with said rotary distributor, and the lower end of said main shaft connects a thimble, and said thimble bottom is provided with thimble and regulates bolt; Said rotary distributor comprises the upward dish and the lower wall of face contact; Said going up between dish and said main shaft is provided with thrust bearing and rolling bearing; Said lower wall is provided with the lower wall runner through hole of circumference uniform distribution; Import, the export volume of said lower wall runner through hole and said chromatographic column are all identical, and the import of said lower wall runner through hole and chromatographic column, the outlet connect one to one through said pipeline; The said dish of going up is connected with said rotating disk; Coil on said and be provided with the upward dish runner through hole corresponding with said lower wall runner through hole, the said dish runner through hole of going up comprises that initial material import, circulating water intake, the outlet of first separation of material, second separation of material export and circulating water outlet; Said main shaft below is provided with one and has plate in buffer action following; Said down middle plate below is provided with a blower fan; One end of said blower fan is connected in an end of an intake stack; The other end of said blower fan is connected in an end of a wind pipe, and the other end of said intake stack and wind pipe passes said down middle plate and communicates with the space at said chromatographic column place.
A kind of preferred implementation according to above-mentioned continuous adsorption switching equipment; Wherein, Said drive system is a reductor; Said transmission system comprises drive sprocket, driven sprocket and is connected the chain of said drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and said drive sprocket is located at the output shaft of said reductor, and said driven sprocket is located at said rotating disk.
A kind of preferred implementation according to above-mentioned continuous adsorption switching equipment; Wherein, Said rotating disk also is connected with a contact shoe, and the bottom of said contact shoe is evenly distributed with the contact that equates with said chromatographic column number along circumference, and said contact shoe below is provided with switch bracket; Said switch bracket is provided with switch, and said switch is corresponding with contact position.
According to a kind of preferred implementation of above-mentioned continuous adsorption switching equipment, wherein, be provided with electric furnace heating wire in the said wind pipe.
According to a kind of preferred implementation of above-mentioned continuous adsorption switching equipment, wherein, the said main shaft between said contact shoe bottom and the thrust bearing is provided with butterfly spring, is provided with the spring pressure cap between said butterfly spring and the contact shoe.
According to a kind of preferred implementation of above-mentioned continuous adsorption switching equipment, wherein, said going up between dish and the lower wall is provided with gasket seal.
Compare with prior art, the continuous adsorption switching equipment that the utility model provides has advantage simple in structure, that production cost is low, and when using, beneficial effects such as the utility model also has constant product quality, it is simple to use, convenient operation and management.
Description of drawings
Figure l is the sectional structure sketch map of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure sketch map of going up dish shown in the figure l.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is explained further details.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show in detail the structure of the utility model preferred embodiment basically; Shown in the two; This preferred embodiment comprises reductor 1 as drive system, has rotary distributor, many root chromatogram columns 3l, pipeline 4l and the casing 40 of going up dish 3 and lower wall 10; Chromatographic column 31, pipeline 41, rotary distributor etc. are located in the casing 40; The transmission system that is connected between reductor 1 and the rotating disk comprises drive sprocket 3, chain 47 and driven sprocket 21, and wherein the rotating disk of driven sprocket 21 and this preferred embodiment becomes one with simplified structure.In this preferred embodiment, chromatographic column 31 is 12, but the protection domain of the utility model is not limited thereto.
Reductor l is arranged on the reducer pedestal 2, and the drive sprocket 3 of transmission system links to each other with the output shaft of reductor 1, and drive sprocket 3 is connected through chain 47 with driven sprocket 2l, and driven gear 2l links to each other with main shaft 13.Main shaft 13 tops are provided with anti-back bolt 20, and the middle and upper part is connected with rotary distributor, the coaxial thimble 14 that is provided with in lower end, and thimble 14 bottoms are provided with thimble and regulate bolt 15.
In this preferred embodiment, lower wall 10 bottoms are provided with positioning disk 11, and are fixing with lower wall 10 through fastening bolt 12.Lower wall runner through hole comprises on 12 lower walls current drainage road through hole 29 under current drainage road through hole 28 and 12 lower walls, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that on the lower wall of the utility model that the number of current drainage road through hole is not limited thereto under the current drainage road through hole 28 and lower wall.Current drainage road through hole 28 links to each other with the import of chromatographic column 3l through pipeline 4l respectively on the lower wall, and current drainage road through hole 29 links to each other with the outlet of chromatographic column 3l through pipeline 4l respectively under the lower wall.Last dish runner through hole also is divided into and coils current drainage road through hole 26 and 12 on 12 and go up dish current drainage road through holes 27 down, on coil that current drainage road through hole 29 communicates under current drainage road through hole 26 and the lower wall, last dish down on current drainage road through hole 27 and the lower wall current drainage road through hole 28 communicate.Be provided with gasket seal 39 between last dish 8 and the lower wall 10, gasket seal 39 is provided with the hole that communicates with last dish runner through hole, has both kept the material stream passed ability, possesses sealing effectiveness again, the holdout device long-term operation.
Casing 40 bottoms are provided with down middle plate 33, and the bottom is provided with lower plate 18, are provided with blower fan 17 between down middle plate 33 and the lower plate 18, and blower fan 17 1 ends connect intake stack 16, and the other end connects wind pipe 36.Be provided with electric furnace heating wire 35 in the wind pipe 36 to improve gas flow temperature.The other end of intake stack 16 and wind pipe 36 all with down in plate 33 communicate, also promptly with the spatial communication at chromatographic column 31 places.Plate 33 is connected through bolt block 34 with the middle part of lower plate 18 down, and bolt block 34 is provided with by cap 32, and thimble adjusting bolt 15 is arranged on by the top of cap 32, and lower plate 18 is provided with directional wheel 19 and universal wheel 37 so that this preferred embodiment mobile.
Driven sprocket 2l goes up and is provided with contact shoe 22 through fastening bolt, and the bottom of contact shoe 22 is evenly distributed with 12 contacts 23 that equate with chromatographic column 3l number along circumference.The upper plate 6 of the casing 40 of contact shoe 22 bottoms is provided with switch bracket 24, and switch bracket 24 is provided with switch 38, and switch 38 is corresponding with 23 positions, contact.Main shaft 13 between contact shoe 22 bottoms and the thrust bearing 7 is provided with butterfly spring 5, is provided with the function of spring pressure cap 4 with regulating spring pressure size between butterfly spring 5 and the contact shoe 22.
Be connected firmly in order to make, chromatographic column 3l is respectively equipped with cutting ferrule joint 30 in two ends up and down, on coil 8 and be equipped with pipeline cutting ferrule joint 9 with lower wall 10 and pipeline 4l junction.
When this preferred embodiment moved, reductor l rotated, and drive sprocket 3 rotates, and chain 47 drives driven sprocket 21 and rotates, and rotated thereby driven sprocket 2l drives main shaft 13.22 1 of lower wall 10 on the main shaft 13, chromatographic column 3l and contact shoes rotate along main shaft 13 synchronously, on coil 8 fixed.When lower wall 10 every rotations 30 were spent, lower wall runner through hole communicated with last dish runner through hole.Switch 38 is connected with the external controller (not shown); When contact 23 touches switch 38; Switch 38 passes the signal to controller, and controller control reductor l stops operating, and at this moment lower wall runner through hole communicates with last dish runner through hole; The material that needs to separate gets into lower wall runner through hole from material inlet 45 along last dish runner through hole, thereby enters in the chromatographic column 3l.After reductor l stops a period of time, restart, rotate 30 degree once more after, when promptly next contact 23 touched switch 38, reductor l stopped operating again, at this moment material can get in the next chromatographic column 3l along last dish runner through hole.Circulation successively; When first feed separation of separating in the chromatographic column 31 is come out; First separation of material outlet 46 from chromatographic column 31 bottoms along lower wall runner through hole from last dish is discharged; Because second separation of material than the first separation of material high adsorption capacity, can be discharged than more late second separation of material outlet 44 from last dish of first separation of material, reaches the purpose of separation.
In sum, the utility model is realized the separation of liquid phase substance by simple structure, has low cost of manufacture, is beneficial to the characteristics of large-scale promotion, and has easy operating, the simple advantage of control program.
Can know that by technological general knowledge the utility model can be realized through other the embodiment that does not break away from its spirit or essential feature.Therefore, above-mentioned disclosed embodiment with regard to each side, all just illustrates, and is not only.All in the utility model scope or the change that is being equal in the scope of the utility model all comprised by the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. continuous adsorption switching equipment; It is characterized in that; Comprise drive system, transmission system, rotating disk, rotary distributor, chromatographic column, casing and pipeline; Said rotary distributor, chromatographic column, pipeline are located in the said casing, and said drive system is connected in a main shaft to drive said main shaft motion through said transmission system;
Said main shaft is provided with said rotary distributor, and the lower end of said main shaft connects a thimble, and said thimble bottom is provided with thimble and regulates bolt;
Said rotary distributor comprises the upward dish and the lower wall of face contact; Said going up between dish and said main shaft is provided with thrust bearing and rolling bearing; Said lower wall is provided with the lower wall runner through hole of circumference uniform distribution; Import, the export volume of said lower wall runner through hole and said chromatographic column are all identical, and the import of said lower wall runner through hole and chromatographic column, the outlet connect one to one through said pipeline; The said dish of going up is connected with said rotating disk; Coil on said and be provided with the upward dish runner through hole corresponding with said lower wall runner through hole, the said dish runner through hole of going up comprises that initial material import, circulating water intake, the outlet of first separation of material, second separation of material export and circulating water outlet;
Said main shaft below is provided with the middle plate with buffer action once; Said down middle plate below is provided with a blower fan; One end of said blower fan is connected in an end of an intake stack; The other end of said blower fan is connected in an end of a wind pipe, and the other end of said intake stack and wind pipe passes said down middle plate and communicates with the space at said chromatographic column place.
2. continuous adsorption switching equipment according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said drive system is a reductor; Said transmission system comprises drive sprocket, driven sprocket and is connected the chain of said drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and said drive sprocket is located at the output shaft of said reductor, and said driven sprocket is located at said rotating disk.
3. continuous adsorption switching equipment according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said rotating disk also is connected with a contact shoe, and the bottom of said contact shoe is evenly distributed with the contact that equates with said chromatographic column number along circumference, and said contact shoe below is provided with switch bracket; Said switch bracket is provided with switch, and said switch is corresponding with contact position.
4. continuous adsorption switching equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with electric furnace heating wire in the said wind pipe.
5. continuous adsorption switching equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the said main shaft between said contact shoe bottom and the thrust bearing is provided with butterfly spring, is provided with the spring pressure cap between said butterfly spring and the contact shoe.
6. continuous adsorption switching equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said going up between dish and the lower wall is provided with gasket seal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204324497U CN202289556U (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2011-11-04 | Continuous adsorption and exchange equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204324497U CN202289556U (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2011-11-04 | Continuous adsorption and exchange equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202289556U true CN202289556U (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204324497U Expired - Fee Related CN202289556U (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2011-11-04 | Continuous adsorption and exchange equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202289556U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104815460A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-05 | 陕西工信环保科技发展有限公司 | Continuous type adsorption equipment |
| CN106267893A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-04 | 兆光生物工程(邹平)有限公司 | A kind of moving bed imitation chromatogram separation facility |
-
2011
- 2011-11-04 CN CN2011204324497U patent/CN202289556U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104815460A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-05 | 陕西工信环保科技发展有限公司 | Continuous type adsorption equipment |
| CN106267893A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-04 | 兆光生物工程(邹平)有限公司 | A kind of moving bed imitation chromatogram separation facility |
| CN106267893B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-06-29 | 兆光生物工程(邹平)有限公司 | A kind of moving bed imitation chromatogram separation facility |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20141104 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |