CN202269198U - Antrodia camphorata culture device - Google Patents
Antrodia camphorata culture device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202269198U CN202269198U CN2011203739125U CN201120373912U CN202269198U CN 202269198 U CN202269198 U CN 202269198U CN 2011203739125 U CN2011203739125 U CN 2011203739125U CN 201120373912 U CN201120373912 U CN 201120373912U CN 202269198 U CN202269198 U CN 202269198U
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- antrodia camphorata
- culture
- culture space
- culture apparatus
- light
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an Antrodia camphorata culture device, which comprises a box body, a temperature control mechanism, an atomization mechanism and a light control mechanism. The box body is provided with a box body component, a drain hole which is communicated with the box body component, and an air-permeable opening. The box body component forms a culture space for placing an attachment body for Antrodia camphorata to attach and grow. The temperature and the humidity of the culture space are controlled by the temperature control mechanism and the atomization mechanism. Vapor of the atomization mechanism falls and drops down along the upper wall surface of the box body component which deflects from a horizontal plane, or is drained through the drain hole or the air-permeable opening. The light control mechanism is provided with a light inlet component and a light shielding component to control illumination. Therefore, the culture space is regulated to have environmental conditions suitable for the growth of the Antrodia camphorata.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of culture apparatus, is meant a kind of culture apparatus of Antrodia camphorata especially.
Background technology
Antrodia camphorata is the distinctive plant of TaiWan, China, and its shape is tabular or mitriform, surface are the salmon redness, and being similar to glossy ganoderma is the Mycophyta that is used for health care, and it has positive evaluation for the medical-therapeutic treatment of human body effect.Antrodia camphorata only is grown in the exclusive Cinnamomum kanahirai hay tree in Taiwan between 450~2000 meters of height above sea level.In natural surroundings, the Antrodia camphorata fungi depends on the dark side of hollow trunk inwall or the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay timber that withered volt falls of Cinnamomum kanahirai hay tree usually, and develop into can collection and utilization the Antrodia camphorata fruit body.
Antrodia camphorata is because of value with health care aspect and very rare, and is described as national treasure.Yet Antrodia camphorata carry out to suffer illegal mining, and the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay in Taiwan tree is rare to see under the factor slowly in a large amount of felling and afforested project simultaneously, and makes the Antrodia camphorata fruit body of utilizing Cinnamomum kanahirai hay to set natural breeding extremely be difficult for obtaining.In recent years, the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay tree more is put into child care class plant.Variously cultivate the method and the devices of Antrodia camphorata so develop at present, obtain Antrodia camphorata fruit body, for example liquid fermentation device, solid culture device, and cultivation basswood device etc. with health-care effect to replace natural breeding environment with manual type.And drop into a large amount of funds and manpower carries out correlative study, with the effect property of assessment cultivation, and make that the correlation of structure, composition, physiologically active of environmental factor and Antrodia camphorata of cultivation is clear and definite gradually.
Show according to present result of study, it is generally acknowledged that its fruit body that breeds contains more effective health component to cultivate Antrodia camphorata near the method and the device of natural mode.How to provide a kind of culture space that is similar to Cinnamomum kanahirai hay tree growing environment to be an important topic of artificial culture Antrodia camphorata fruit body for Antrodia camphorata conk system.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of culture apparatus of Antrodia camphorata, can simulate the culture apparatus of the Antrodia camphorata of natural surroundings, in order to cultivating Antrodia camphorata with artificial cultivation technique, and makes the composition of the Antrodia camphorata fruit body that artificial culture goes out have the health care value.And the ecological child care of Cinnamomum kanahirai hay tree and the biological utilisation of Antrodia camphorata are averaged out.
Be the realization above-mentioned purpose, the culture apparatus of the Antrodia camphorata that the utility model provides, it comprises:
One casing has osculum that a box component, is connected with this box component, an and ventilative opening, and this box component forms the accole storing of a culture space for growth that this Antrodia camphorata depends on, and the upper wall surface of this box component is inclined to horizontal plane;
One temperature control device is arranged in this culture space;
One atomising mechanism, one of this atomising mechanism go out the mist end and are communicated in this culture space;
One light controlling organization has into a light member and a light barrier structure,
Wherein control the temperature of this culture space by this temperature control device; Control the humidity of this culture space by this atomising mechanism; Control the circulation of air degree of this culture space by this ventilative opening; And the aqueous vapor that this atomising mechanism produces or this atomising mechanism with see through this advance the light member and the light that gets into this culture space interacts and the aqueous vapor system that produces along the skew direction landing of this upper wall surface drip or via this osculum, maybe should ventilative opening discharge, make this culture space be adjusted to the environmental condition that suitable this Antrodia camphorata is grown.
The culture apparatus of said Antrodia camphorata, wherein, this temperature control device cooperates a thermometer and controls temperature.
The culture apparatus of said Antrodia camphorata, wherein, this atomising mechanism cooperates a moisture meter and controlled humidity.
The culture apparatus of said Antrodia camphorata, wherein, this light controlling organization cooperates an illuminometer and controls illumination.
The culture apparatus of said Antrodia camphorata, wherein, this light controlling organization optionally covers all or part of that covers this casing.
The culture apparatus of said Antrodia camphorata wherein, comprises that a pad puts part, is arranged in this casing, and the height that this pad is put part is higher than the height of this osculum.
The culture apparatus of said Antrodia camphorata, wherein, the upper peripheral edge of this casing is formed with a water guide inclined-plane.
The culture apparatus of said Antrodia camphorata, wherein, this accole is a Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wood or an Antrodia camphorata bacterium culture medium.
The culture apparatus of said Antrodia camphorata, wherein, the temperature of this culture space is 18 ℃-35 ℃, the relative moisture of this culture space is 60%-95%.
Via the technological means that the utility model adopted; Culture space by casing forms is put for the accole of growth that Antrodia camphorata depends on; Casing has osculum and the ventilative opening that can discharge air or aqueous vapor; And the upper wall surface of casing and upper peripheral edge have water guide structure and auxiliary draining, make air and moisture in the culture space keep fresh with external world's circulation swimmingly thus, utilize for the Antrodia camphorata growth.And the control technique of combining environmental; For example; Control the temperature of culture space by temperature control device cooperation thermometer; Controlled the humidity of culture space by atomising mechanism cooperation moisture meter, optionally lid covers casing with control illumination by light controlling organization cooperation illuminometer, and can be controlled the circulation of air degree of culture space by the size of adjusting the opening of breathing freely.And then reach the important document that controlling plant is grown: like environmental conditions such as sunlight, air, water and temperature; Can simulate the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay bacterial classification grows into the Antrodia camphorata fruit body in natural environment situation thus, make culture space be adjusted to the environmental condition that is fit to the Antrodia camphorata growth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that shows first embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the sketch map that the light barrier structure of first embodiment of demonstration the utility model launches fully.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram that shows second embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram that shows the 3rd embodiment of the utility model.
Primary clustering symbol description in the accompanying drawing:
100, the culture apparatus of 100a, 100b Antrodia camphorata; 1,1a, 1b casing; 11,11a, 11b box component; 111,111a, 111b upper wall surface; 112, wall around the 112b; 113 lower wall surfaces; 12,12a, the ventilative opening of 12b; 13 osculums; 131 drainpipes; 132 drainage gates; 14 pads are put part; 15 water guide inclined-planes; 16 high; 17 water guide grooves; 18 second osculums;
2 light controlling organizations; 21,21b advances the light member; 22,22b light barrier structure;
3,3b temperature control device; 31 exhaust outlets;
4 atomising mechanisms; 41 atomizers; 42 fog exhaust pipes; 43 go out the mist end;
5 illuminometers; 51 detecting parts; 52 instrument portions; 53 leads;
6 thermometers; 61 detecting parts; 62 instrument portions; 63 leads;
7 moisture meters; 71 detecting parts; 72 instrument portions; 73 leads; 8 accoles; The S1 culture space.
Embodiment
The utility model comprises a casing, a temperature control device, an atomising mechanism, reaches a light controlling organization for the technological means that problem adopted that solves known technology is a kind of culture apparatus of Antrodia camphorata.
Casing has osculum that a box component, is connected with box component, an and ventilative opening, and box component forms the accole storing of a culture space for growth that Antrodia camphorata depends on, and the upper wall surface of box component is inclined to horizontal plane.
Temperature control device is arranged in the culture space.One of atomising mechanism goes out the mist end and is communicated in culture space.And the light controlling organization has into a light member and a light barrier structure.
Wherein, Control the temperature of culture space by temperature control device; Control the humidity of culture space by atomising mechanism; Control the circulation of air degree of culture space by ventilative opening, and the atomising mechanism aqueous vapor or the atomising mechanism that the produce light that gets into culture space with seeing through light member into interacts and the aqueous vapor that produces is dripped or via osculum or the discharge of ventilative opening, made culture space be adjusted to the environmental condition that suitable Antrodia camphorata is grown along the skew direction landing of upper wall surface.
In an embodiment of the utility model, temperature control device cooperates a thermometer and controls temperature.
In an embodiment of the utility model, atomising mechanism cooperates a moisture meter and controlled humidity.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the light controlling organization cooperates an illuminometer and controls illumination.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the light controlling organization optionally covers all or part of that covers casing.
In an embodiment of the utility model, comprise that also a pad puts part, be arranged in the casing, the height that pad is put part is higher than the height of osculum.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the upper peripheral edge of casing is formed with a water guide inclined-plane.
In an embodiment of the utility model, accole is a Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wood or an Antrodia camphorata bacterium culture medium.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the temperature of culture space is 18 ℃-35 ℃, and the relative moisture of culture space is 60%-95%.
The specific embodiment that the utility model adopted will and combine accompanying drawing to be further described by following embodiment.
Consult Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2 simultaneously, Fig. 1 is the stereogram that shows first embodiment of the utility model, and Fig. 2 is the sketch map that the light barrier structure of first embodiment of demonstration the utility model launches fully.The culture apparatus 100 of the Antrodia camphorata of the utility model comprise a casing 1 for an accole 8 of growth that Antrodia camphorata depends on be placed in wherein, a light controlling organization 2 with control illumination, a temperature control device 3 with the control temperature, and an atomising mechanism 4 with controlled humidity.
The effect of light barrier structure 22 is made with lighttight material in contrast to advancing light member 21, to stop that the outer light of culture space S1 gets among the culture space S1 and the accole 8 of irradiation Antrodia camphorata and Antrodia camphorata.Box component 11 is made with lighttight material, makes the outer light of box component 11 only can see through into light member 21 and gets among the culture space S1.Light controlling organization 2 optionally covers all or part of that covers casing 1.In the present embodiment, the light barrier structure 22 of light controlling organization 2 is one can lift the curtain that draws, and as shown in Figure 2, light barrier structure 22 can fully launch and block into light member 21, makes box component 11 outer light can't get among the culture space S1.Light barrier structure 22 also can be one and is wound with the scroll bar of gobo, and optionally blocks into light member 21 with gobo.
Wherein as shown in Figure 2, illuminometer 5 has a detecting part 51 and an instrument portion 52, and thermometer 6 has a detecting part 61 and an instrument portion 62, and moisture meter 7 has a detecting part 71 and an instrument portion 72.The detecting part 71 of the detecting part 51 of illuminometer 5, the detecting part 61 of thermometer 6, moisture meter 7 is positioned in the box component 11 and the illumination of sensing culture space S1, temperature, and humidity.Covered fully by light barrier structure 22 and the influence that can't observe culture space S1 in order not advance light member 21; The instrument portion 52 of illuminometer 5 is electrically connected on detecting part 51, thermometer 6 through lead 53 instrument portion 62 is electrically connected on detecting part 71 through the instrument portion 72 that lead 63 is electrically connected on detecting part 61, moisture meter 7 through lead 73, so that the illumination of the External Observation culture space S1 of box component 11, temperature, and humidity.And detecting part 51,61,71 all is provided with the accole 8 that is adjacent to Antrodia camphorata, with ambient light illumination, temperature and the humidity of accurate detecting Antrodia camphorata.And the illumination that cooperates light controlling organization 2, temperature control device 3, atomising mechanism 4 control culture space S1 in the daytime the time less than 100lux when night less than the temperature of 0.5lux, culture space between 18 ℃-35 ℃, and the relative moisture of culture space between 60%-95%, to be suitable for the Antrodia camphorata growth.
Aqueous vapor that atomizer 41 produced get into behind the box component 11 can be in culture space S1 circulation and supply with the required moisture of Antrodia camphorata and accole thereof 8; The some of aqueous vapor can upwards be condensed in upper wall surface 111; Make aqueous vapor to drip to the lower position in the box component 11 owing to upper wall surface 111 is inclined to horizontal plane, and can not accumulate upper side position place in upper wall surface 111 along the skew direction landing of upper wall surface 111.The aqueous vapor of the lower position in the box component 11 can be discharged via osculum 13.The part of the aqueous vapor at the place, top position in the box component 11 can directly be discharged through ventilative opening 12, and ventilative simultaneously opening 12 also has the effect of the circulation of air degree of regulating control culture space S1.Help keeping moisture and the good circulation of air among the culture space S1 by above structure.
The lower wall surface 113 of box component 11 is provided with a pad and puts part 14, puts on it for the accole 8 of growth that Antrodia camphorata depends on.The height that pad is put part 14 is higher than the height of osculum 13, and the water level that therefore can avoid lodging in the ponding of the lower position in the box component 11 is higher than pad and puts part 14, and can prevent that the accole 8 of Antrodia camphorata is soaked in the water.
Consult shown in Figure 3ly, it shows the stereogram of second embodiment of the utility model.The culture apparatus 100a of the Antrodia camphorata of present embodiment and the structure of first embodiment are roughly the same; Its difference is: casing 1a is formed with a water guide inclined-plane 15 in upper peripheral edge all around; Be placed with one high 16 on the water guide inclined-plane 15; Water guide inclined-plane 15 is connected to a water guide groove 17, and water guide groove 17 is communicated to one second osculum 18.The high part 16 of frame on the water guide inclined-plane 15 can fill up the upper wall surface 111a that puts box component 11a; The area size that can be changed ventilative opening 12a by the height that changes the high part 16 of frame is to regulate the circulation of air degree of control culture space S1; Can change simultaneously skew direction and the degree of skewness of the upper wall surface 111a of box component 11; Make the aqueous vapor be condensed in upper wall surface 111a drip and flow to water guide groove 17 via water guide inclined-plane 15 along the skew direction landing of upper wall surface 111a; Directly discharge again, and reach the effect of quick draining via second osculum 18.
Consult shown in Figure 4ly, it shows the stereogram of the 3rd embodiment of the utility model.Structure at the culture apparatus 100b of the Antrodia camphorata of present embodiment and first embodiment is roughly the same, and its difference is: the upper wall surface 111b of box component 11b is inclined to horizontal plane, and with box component 11b around wall 112b airtight for fully.And ventilative opening 12b is formed on the wall 112b all around of box component 11b.The position of wherein ventilative opening 12b is provided with into light member 21b, but to advance light member 21b be a movable window and switch changing the aperture area size of ventilative opening 12b, with the circulation of air degree of control culture space S1 and influence the temp. and humidity of culture space S1.And temperature control device 3b one has air-conditioner or the homologue that an exhaust outlet 31 is communicated in material-putting space S1.
Above narration is merely the preferred embodiment explanation of the utility model, and those skilled in the art are when doing other all improvement according to above-mentioned explanation, and only these change in the claim scope that still belongs to the creation spirit of the utility model and defined.
Claims (9)
1. the culture apparatus of an Antrodia camphorata is characterized in that, this culture apparatus comprises:
One casing has osculum that a box component, is connected with this box component, an and ventilative opening, and this box component forms the accole storing of a culture space for growth that this Antrodia camphorata depends on, and the upper wall surface of this box component is inclined to horizontal plane;
One temperature control device is arranged in this culture space;
One atomising mechanism, one of this atomising mechanism go out the mist end and are communicated in this culture space;
One light controlling organization has into a light member and a light barrier structure.
2. according to the culture apparatus of the said Antrodia camphorata of claim 1, wherein, this temperature control device cooperates a thermometer.
3. according to the culture apparatus of the said Antrodia camphorata of claim 1, wherein, this atomising mechanism cooperates a moisture meter.
4. according to the culture apparatus of the said Antrodia camphorata of claim 1, wherein, this light controlling organization cooperates an illuminometer.
5. according to the culture apparatus of the said Antrodia camphorata of claim 1, wherein, this light controlling organization optionally covers all or part of that covers this casing.
6. according to the culture apparatus of the said Antrodia camphorata of claim 1, wherein, comprise that a pad puts part, be arranged in this casing, the height that this pad is put part is higher than the height of this osculum.
7. according to the culture apparatus of the said Antrodia camphorata of claim 1, wherein, the upper peripheral edge of this casing is formed with a water guide inclined-plane.
8. according to the culture apparatus of the said Antrodia camphorata of claim 1, wherein, this accole is a Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wood or an Antrodia camphorata bacterium culture medium.
9. according to the culture apparatus of the said Antrodia camphorata of claim 1, wherein, the temperature of this culture space is 18 ℃-35 ℃, and the relative moisture of this culture space is 60%-95%.
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CN2011203739125U CN202269198U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Antrodia camphorata culture device |
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CN2011203739125U CN202269198U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Antrodia camphorata culture device |
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CN2011203739125U Expired - Fee Related CN202269198U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Antrodia camphorata culture device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104381013A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-04 | 中山安荞生物科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating antrodia cinnamomea by using culture medium |
CN104838887A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-19 | 柳州市耕青科技有限公司 | Antrodia cultivation device |
CN107771618A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-03-09 | 林显琛 | A kind of breed of edible fungus device |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 CN CN2011203739125U patent/CN202269198U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104381013A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-04 | 中山安荞生物科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating antrodia cinnamomea by using culture medium |
CN104838887A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-19 | 柳州市耕青科技有限公司 | Antrodia cultivation device |
CN107771618A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-03-09 | 林显琛 | A kind of breed of edible fungus device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120613 Termination date: 20130930 |