CN202232049U - Soil uniform mixing machine - Google Patents
Soil uniform mixing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202232049U CN202232049U CN201120350959XU CN201120350959U CN202232049U CN 202232049 U CN202232049 U CN 202232049U CN 201120350959X U CN201120350959X U CN 201120350959XU CN 201120350959 U CN201120350959 U CN 201120350959U CN 202232049 U CN202232049 U CN 202232049U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary tillage
- rake
- profile
- soil
- frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil uniform mixing machine which is an agricultural machinery. The soil uniform mixing machine comprises a rack, a ploughing part, a rotary tillage part, a rake part and a ground wheel. The rotary tillage part is arranged at the middle part of the rack. A rotary tillage component on the rotary tillage part is a tooth-shaped screw which is in a vertical state. The ploughing part is positioned in front of the rotary tillage part. The rake part is positioned behind the rotary tillage part. The ground wheel comprises a front ground wheel at the front part and a rear ground wheel at the rear part. The soil homogenizing machine is particularly suitable for places in which the soil needs to be uniformly mixed, such as crop experimental fields and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery that is applicable to agricultural tillage, specifically a kind of soil machine that is combined.
Background technology
At present the soil of technology is combined, and needs usually to adopt farming repeatedly, generally will pass through and plow, revolves ground, rake the soil level three times, uses the machine that plows respectively, revolves diji and raker carries out operation, in the hope of reaching well-mixed purpose.Have bigger drawback like this, the one, the bigger tractor of working power related, and the machine that plows, revolve diji, confidential three units in target ground operate respectively or disjunctor running; The 2nd, though this soil be combined the soil bottom roll up superficial layer turn down, having carried out the smooth of surface after the bulk soil block chopping; But the soil constituent between about the soil; And inhomogeneous, that particularly carries out after the fertilising of surface ploughs, and just ploughs under fertilizer in the soil; The loam of whole plow layer is mixed, can not make the fertilizer supply of plant whole growth phase even.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of soil machine that is combined, and the function of have plough, revolve, harrowing can be accomplished plough simultaneously, revolved, harrows operation, and one-stop operation can reach the purpose that is combined, and soil be combined effective.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: a kind of soil machine that is combined, it is characterized in that, and comprise frame, plough portion, rotary tillage portion, rake portion and land wheel,
Said rotary tillage portion is installed in the middle part of frame; Said rotary tillage portion comprises profile of tooth spiral organ, gear-box and main shaft; Said profile of tooth spiral organ is in vertical state, and some said profile of tooth spiral organs upper end is connected on the gear-box side by side, and said main shaft arrives the profile of tooth spiral organ through gear-box with transmission of power; Be fixed with the spiral helicine cutter that revolves on the said profile of tooth spiral organ, the dynamical system of said main shaft and vehicle is connected; Said profile of tooth spiral organ lower end is movably connected on the bracing piece, and the said bracing piece other end is connected with frame;
Said plough portion is positioned at before the rotary tillage portion, said plough portion comprise from frame to the supporting leg that extends below be fixedly mounted on the colter on the supporting leg;
Said rake portion is positioned at after the rotary tillage portion, and said rotary tillage portion comprises the cross bar that is fixed on the frame and is hinged on rake sieve on the cross bar, and is provided with the pretension extension spring between said rake sieve and the cross bar;
Said land wheel comprises anterior preceding land wheel, and said preceding land wheel is installed on the frame, and said preceding land wheel is Height Adjustable.
Said rake sieve is arc, and rake teeth is welded on the downside of rake sieve.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
Rotary tillage portion can rotate up conveying with the soil spiral behind the first walking plough, in the advancing of the tractor that advances, has carried out stirring when shredding soil, has shed; Rake afterwards; Soil after handling like this mixes up and down, loose, rich water is consistent, the growing seedlings of favourable crop.
The utility model can realize ploughing, revolve, harrowing the effect in three kinds of arable lands, has higher combination property, is a kind of desirable arable land pattern.The utility model is particularly useful for the occasion of the soil that need be combined such as crops experimental field.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a rotary tillage portion partial structurtes sketch map;
Among the figure: 1 frame, 21 profile of tooth spiral organs, 22 revolve cutter, 23 gear-boxes, 24 universal joints, 25 main shafts, 26 bracing pieces, 31 supporting legs, 32 colters, 41 cross bars, 42 rake sieves, 43 pretension extension springs, 51 preceding land wheels.
Embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, a kind of soil machine that is combined comprises frame, plough portion, rotary tillage portion, rake portion and land wheel.Frame 1 is a mounting platform, and frame is connected with tractor simultaneously.Plough portion is the critical piece of cultivation operation, and rotary tillage portion is the critical piece of rotary tillage operation, and rake portion is the critical piece of rake farming industry, and land wheel is used for frames, be used to guarantee farming the degree of depth and cultivating procedure steadily.
Rotary tillage portion is installed in the middle part of frame; Rotary tillage portion comprises profile of tooth spiral organ 21, gear-box 23, universal joint 24 and main shaft 25; The output shaft and the power shaft of gear-box 23 are wherein at right angles arranged, are Bevel Gear Transmission, and mesh through bevel gear set gear-box inside.And output shaft and power shaft are corresponding respectively to be connected profile of tooth spiral organ and main shaft since between main shaft and the tractor driving shaft not on same straight line, so need to use universal joint 24 transition connection, so just accomplished the transmission of power.So-called profile of tooth spiral organ 21 is exactly the axis of a vertical state; Cutter is revolved in welding on the axle, vertically operation, and profile of tooth spiral organ 21 is in vertical state; Plurality of tooth-shaped spiral organ upper end is connected on the gear-box 23 side by side, and main shaft 25 arrives the profile of tooth spiral organ through gear-box with transmission of power; Be fixed with the spiral helicine cutter 22 that revolves on the profile of tooth spiral organ 21, the dynamical system of main shaft and vehicle is connected; Profile of tooth spiral organ 21 lower ends are installed on the bracing piece 26 through bearing, and the other end of bracing piece 26 is fixed on frame, to increase a strong point, increase the intensity of profile of tooth spiral organ 21.So just constituted a simple rotary tillage mechanism,, finally accomplished the rotary tillage operation through the rotation of main shaft control profile of tooth spiral organ 21.
Plough portion is positioned at before the rotary tillage portion, plough portion comprise from frame to the supporting leg that extends below 31 be fixedly mounted on the colter 32 on the supporting leg, that is to say that the parts of a cultivation operation were arranged before rotary tillage.
Rake portion is positioned at after the rotary tillage portion; Rotary tillage portion comprises cross bar 41 that is fixed on the frame and the rake sieve 42 that is hinged on the cross bar; And between installs pretension extension spring 43, and the rake sieve is fitted in the soil after the rotary tillage with certain dynamics all the time, is used for the soil after the rotary tillage is flattened.The rake sieve is an arc, and fitting fully and do not insert in the earth in assurance and ground, is welded with some rake teeths on the lower surface, forms the scope of operation of rake sieve, is common structure in the farm implements.
Land wheel comprises anterior preceding land wheel 51; Preceding land wheel is installed on the frame, and preceding land wheel can be through the adjustment structure adjusting with respect to the height of frame, and adjustment structure can be to regulate bolt-nut configuration; Let land wheel contact like this, the degree of depth that just can guarantee to plough and the uniformity of arable land process with ground.
Utilize tractor-drawn, land wheel contacts with ground, and the pulling machine of being combined advances, and at first colter is ploughed, and this is that soil is the monoblock upset; The rotary tillage portion at middle part carries out rotary tillage to soil; The soil block of monoblock is smashed big soil block and shred under the effect of vertical rotary cultivator attachment, and the profile of tooth spiral organ is that spiral rotates up conveying simultaneously; In the advancing of the tractor that advances, carried out stirring when shredding soil, shed; Under the effect of rake sieve, ground is flattened at last.Like this soil of rotary-cut mix up and down, loose, rich water is consistent, the growing seedlings of favourable crop.The utility model is particularly useful for the occasion of the soil that need be combined such as crops experimental field.
Except that the described technical characterictic of specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (2)
1. soil machine that is combined is characterized in that, comprises frame, plough portion, rotary tillage portion, rake portion and land wheel,
Said rotary tillage portion is installed in the middle part of frame; Said rotary tillage portion comprises profile of tooth spiral organ, gear-box and main shaft; Said profile of tooth spiral organ is in vertical state, and some said profile of tooth spiral organs upper end is connected on the gear-box side by side, and said main shaft arrives the profile of tooth spiral organ through gear-box with transmission of power; Be fixed with the spiral helicine cutter that revolves on the said profile of tooth spiral organ, the dynamical system of said main shaft and vehicle is connected; Said profile of tooth spiral organ lower end is movably connected on the bracing piece, and the said bracing piece other end is connected with frame;
Said plough portion is positioned at before the rotary tillage portion, said plough portion comprise from frame to the supporting leg that extends below be fixedly mounted on the colter on the supporting leg;
Said rake portion is positioned at after the rotary tillage portion, and said rotary tillage portion comprises the cross bar that is fixed on the frame and is hinged on rake sieve on the cross bar, and is provided with the pretension extension spring between said rake sieve and the cross bar;
Said land wheel comprises anterior preceding land wheel, and said preceding land wheel is installed on the frame.
2. a kind of soil according to claim 1 machine that is combined is characterized in that, said rake sieve is arc, and rake teeth is welded on the downside of rake sieve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120350959XU CN202232049U (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Soil uniform mixing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120350959XU CN202232049U (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Soil uniform mixing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202232049U true CN202232049U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=46093383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120350959XU Expired - Fee Related CN202232049U (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Soil uniform mixing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202232049U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102388690A (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-03-28 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Soil mixing machine |
| CN105830565A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-10 | 林少明 | Soil plowing device for agriculture |
-
2011
- 2011-09-19 CN CN201120350959XU patent/CN202232049U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102388690A (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-03-28 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Soil mixing machine |
| CN105830565A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-10 | 林少明 | Soil plowing device for agriculture |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20130919 |