CN202231046U - Liquid spray type automatic solar battery panel cleaning device - Google Patents
Liquid spray type automatic solar battery panel cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202231046U CN202231046U CN2011203162847U CN201120316284U CN202231046U CN 202231046 U CN202231046 U CN 202231046U CN 2011203162847 U CN2011203162847 U CN 2011203162847U CN 201120316284 U CN201120316284 U CN 201120316284U CN 202231046 U CN202231046 U CN 202231046U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning brush
- solar battery
- cleaning
- battery panel
- sliding motion
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000007921 sprays Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquids Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003746 Feathers Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000893018 Armeria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound 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[C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010797 grey water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gases Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oils Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste materials Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the automatic flushing device field, and particularly a kind of being used for carried out the device that liquid-spraying type cleans automatically to solar panel.
Background technology
At present, along with continuous development economic and society, China's energy demand is with sustainable growth.To present energy shortage situation, deep thinking is all being carried out in countries in the world, and makes great efforts to improve efficiency of energy utilization, promotes the development and application of regenerative resource, reduces the dependence to import coal, oil, natural gas, strengthens energy security.
Be accompanied by scientific and technological progress, the development of technology.The solar energy power generating proportion is increasing.According to the preliminary statistics, China's newly-increased grid-connected photovoltaic power generation in 2010 530000 kW that install, the accumulative total installation reaches 830,000 kW, ground large grid-connected photovoltaic power generation accumulative total 700,000 kW that install wherein, architecture-integral grid-connected photovoltaic power generation about 130,000 kW that install.The newly-increased installation in 2010 of photovoltaic generation market, the whole world is estimated to increase on year-on-year basis to surpass 120%, reaches more than 1,700 ten thousand kW, drives China's photovoltaic industry size and enlarges rapidly.
But solar cell receives the external environment factor bigger, such as: intensity of illumination, temperature, cell panel surface fall ash and all the other foreign material etc.These factors all cause very large disturbance to solar power generation, reduce the generating efficiency of solar panel.In these factors, the cleaning on cell panel surface can artificial adjustment, and still, present existing cell panel cleaning all is to be cleaned by manual work, wastes time and energy, and increases the cost of solar power generation.
Summary of the invention
The utility model overcomes above-mentioned not enough problem, and the device of the automatic cleaning solar energy cell plate of a kind of liquid-spraying type is provided, and is simple in structure; Easy operating utilizes cleaning brush that cell panel is cleaned in the water spray process, and automation is strong; Time saving and energy saving, reduce labour intensity, reduce cost for solar power generation.
The utility model for realizing the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: the device of the automatic cleaning solar energy cell plate of a kind of liquid-spraying type; Bracing frame is fixed with lateral slide rail in two ends up and down; Be slidingly fitted with horizontal sliding shoe on the lateral slide rail; Horizontal fixing longitudinal sliding motion guide rail on the sliding shoe, the longitudinal sliding motion piece that is slidingly installed on the longitudinal sliding motion guide rail fixedly mounts cleaning brush on the longitudinal sliding motion piece.
Support frame as described above adopts L shaped, and solar panel is installed on L shaped two ends, forms triangle.
The support frame as described above bottom is equipped with the collection tank, collects tank and is fixedly installed between solar panel and the lateral slide rail.
Said lateral slide rail one side is installed with transverse movement control motor, transverse movement control motor-driven control lateral slide rail; Lengthwise movement control motor is fixedly installed in longitudinal sliding motion guide rail one side, lengthwise movement control motor-driven control longitudinal sliding motion guide rail.
Said collection tank links to each other with filter one end through water pipe, and the filter other end is connected on the water pump assembly through return pipe; Controller is connected with water pump assembly, transverse movement control motor and lengthwise movement control motor respectively through holding wire.
Said cleaning brush adopts the cleaning brush base plate to be fixedly installed in longitudinal sliding motion piece one side, and the cleaning brush skin is scraped and is fixedly installed in cleaning brush base plate center, and the cleaning brush base plate has hole for water spraying on the bottom surface, and the distributing position of hole for water spraying is scraped symmetry about the cleaning brush skin.
Said cleaning brush base plate is a rectangle, and its length equates with the solar panel width; It is identical with the cleaning brush floor length that the cleaning brush skin is scraped length, and adopt wear-resisting rubber to process.
The utility model apparatus structure is compact, and function is practical, scrapes through the water that sprays in the cleaning brush and the skin on the cleaning brush solar panel is cleaned; The water of ejection has not only been removed the dust on the cell panel, and has reduced the temperature of cell panel, has improved the generating efficiency of battery; The longitudinal sliding motion piece drives cleaning brush and cleans along the cell panel length direction, can realize that a cell panel gets cleaning comprehensively, and laterally sliding shoe can drive the cleaning brush transverse movement; Realization is to the automatic cleaning of all cell panels; Reached the purpose of solar panel being carried out automatic, efficient, energy-conservation cleaning, improved the generating efficiency of solar panel, this device has been realized the filtration cycle recycling of rinse water in addition; Practiced thrift water resources, the cost of the cleaning that also reduces.
To sum up, the utility model can provide the device of a kind of compact conformation, the easy to operate automatic cleaning solar energy cell plate of liquid-spraying type, has the function practicality, and controllability is good, and automation is strong, and is energy-efficient, improves generating efficiency, reduces the advantage of cost of electricity-generating.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the apparatus structure front view of the automatic cleaning solar energy cell plate of a kind of liquid-spraying type of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the apparatus structure end view of the automatic cleaning solar energy cell plate of a kind of liquid-spraying type among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of cleaning brush among Fig. 2.
Among the figure, 1. controller, 2. holding wire, 3. transverse movement control motor, 4. lengthwise movement control motor; 5. horizontal sliding shoe, 6. longitudinal sliding motion piece, 7. cleaning brush base plate, 8. lateral slide rail, 9. solar panel; 10. collection tank, 11. longitudinal sliding motion guide rails, 12. water inlet pipes, 13. filters, 14. return pipes; 15. water pump assembly, 16. cleaning brush skins are scraped, 17. bracing frames, 18. hole for water sprayings.
Embodiment
Specify the utility model below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not limited to specific embodiment.
Like the device of Fig. 1, the automatic cleaning solar energy cell plate of a kind of liquid-spraying type shown in 2 and 3, device is fixedly installed on the bracing frame 17 by solar panel 9; Collect tank 10 and be fixedly installed in the outside, solar panel 9 bottoms; Article two, lateral slide rail 8 is fixedly installed on the bracing frame 17 on solar panel 9 tops the outside of collecting tank 10 with the solar panel bottom respectively; Two groups of horizontal sliding shoes 5 are slidingly mounted on respectively on two lateral slide rail 8, and transverse movement control motor 3 is fixedly installed in lateral slide rail 8 one sides; Longitudinal sliding motion guide rail 11 two ends are fixedly installed in respectively on two groups of horizontal sliding shoes 5, and longitudinal sliding motion piece 6 is slidingly mounted on longitudinal sliding motion guide rail 11, and longitudinal sliding motion guide rail 11 is parallel to solar panel 9 surfaces.Cleaning brush is fixedly installed in longitudinal sliding motion piece 6 one sides, and lengthwise movement control motor 4 is fixedly installed in longitudinal sliding motion guide rail 11 1 sides; Collect tank 10 and link to each other with filter 13 1 ends through water pipe, filter 13 other ends are connected on the water pump assembly 15 through return pipe 14, and it is relatively low that collection tank 10 its ends that are connected with filter 13 and the other end are compared the position; Controller 1 is connected with water pump assembly 15, transverse movement control motor 3 and lengthwise movement control motor 4 respectively through holding wire 2; Transverse movement control motor 3 is controlled through controller 1 with lengthwise movement control motor 4; Be respectively applied for the horizontal sliding shoe 5 of control transverse movement and longitudinal sliding motion piece 6 lengthwise movement, the open and close of control appliance.
Cleaning brush adopts cleaning brush base plate 7 to be fixedly installed in longitudinal sliding motion piece 6 one sides, and the cleaning brush skin is scraped 13 and is fixedly installed in cleaning brush base plate 7 centers, and the cleaning brush base plate has hole for water spraying 15 on 7 bottom surfaces, and the distributing position of hole for water spraying 15 is scraped 16 symmetries about the cleaning brush skin; Cleaning brush base plate 7 is a rectangle, and its length equates with the solar panel width; It is identical with cleaning brush base plate 7 length that the cleaning brush skin is scraped 16 length, and adopt wear-resisting rubber to process.
In the cleaning process, after the equipment of treating installs, start water pump assembly 15 through controller 1; To cleaning brush the water that contains cleaning agent is provided, water sprays to the cell panel surface from hole for water spraying, starts lengthwise movement control motor 4 through controller simultaneously; Drive longitudinal sliding motion piece 6 setting in motions, be adjacent to the cell panel surface along the cell panel top and move from the top down, reach the cell panel bottom up to cleaning brush thereby make the cleaning brush skin scrape 16; Realization is to the cleaning of cell panel; If dust more for a long time on the cell panel, the scalable controller makes lengthwise movement control motor 4 backward rotation, makes the cleaning brush skin scrape 16 and is adjacent to the cell panel surface along the cell panel bottom and moves from bottom to top; Realize repeated washing back and forth, clean up up to a solar panel.
After a solar panel cleans up; Start transverse movement control motor 3 through controller; Make horizontal sliding shoe 5 along lateral slide rail 8 to the move width of a solar panel of cleaning solar energy cell plate direction not; Realization is to the cleaning of next piece cell panel, thus successively to unwashed solar panel clean to the last a solar panel clean finish till.
In the cleaning process, the cleaning sullage that flows down from solar panel 9 bottoms is collected the filter through collecting tank 7, obtains filtered water after the filtration, and filtered water can reuse, and reduces the consumption of water resources.
In this process solar panel is cleaned automatically, time saving and energy saving, reduced labour intensity.Automatically cleaning and removing has improved the intensity of illumination of solar panel except dust, and rinse water has reduced the temperature of battery sheet simultaneously, thereby has improved electricity conversion, has finally improved generating efficiency, has reduced the cost of solar cell power generation.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011203162847U CN202231046U (en) | 2011-08-28 | 2011-08-28 | Liquid spray type automatic solar battery panel cleaning device |
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CN2011203162847U CN202231046U (en) | 2011-08-28 | 2011-08-28 | Liquid spray type automatic solar battery panel cleaning device |
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Effective date of registration: 20121213 Address after: Dalian high tech park, 116025 Liaoning province Lixian Street No. 32 B-508 Patentee after: Tan Yi Address before: Dalian high tech park, 116025 Liaoning province Lixian Street No. 32 B-508 Patentee before: Dalian Zhonglong New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Owner name: TAN YI Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DALIAN ZHONGLONG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20121213 |
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Effective date of registration: 20140619 Address after: High tech Industrial District of Dalian City, Liaoning province 116025 Lixian Street No. 32 B-508 Patentee after: Dalian Longsheng Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Dalian high tech park, 116025 Liaoning province Lixian Street No. 32 B-508 Patentee before: Tan Yi |
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Owner name: DALIAN LONGSHENG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TAN YI Effective date: 20140619 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160715 Address after: Dalian high tech park, 116025 Liaoning province Lixian Street No. 32 B-508 Patentee after: Tan Yi Address before: High tech Industrial District of Dalian City, Liaoning province 116025 Lixian Street No. 32 B-508 Patentee before: Dalian Longsheng Technology Co., Ltd. |
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