CN202152189U

CN202152189U - Domestic garbage motor compressor

Info

Publication number: CN202152189U
Application number: CN2011201144859U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖卫民; 李景涛; 肖春连
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-04-16
Filing date: 2011-04-16
Publication date: 2012-02-29
Anticipated expiration: 2021-04-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic garbage motor compressor. A screw rod in a round garbage can is in fixed connection with an output shaft of a reducer; a compressor cover is sleeved on the screw rod in a rotary manner through a central screw hole; two sides of the compressor cover are provided with grooves which are sleeved on guide slip beads on two sides of an inner cavity of the garbage can; the inner end of a limiting rod is fixed to the compressor cover; the outer end penetrating a can end cover of the limiting rod is provided with a stopper; the garbage can end cover and a rack are provided with an advancement limit switch and a retreat limit switch corresponding to the stopper; an arc-shaped discharging plate is disposed above the front end of the inner cavity of the garbage can; a vertical bar passing through the lower end of a can wall and being fixed to the discharging plate is hinged with a discharging handle at the top end; a movable base plate is disposed below the front end of the inner cavity of the garbage can; and a discharging box is disposed below the movable base plate. The domestic garbage motor compressor is capable of compressing a volume of domestic garbage to 20% to 25% of the volume, and thus saves a large quantity of transportation expenses, reduces garbage disposal cost, reduces pollution and is beneficial to environmental protection.

Description

The house refuse motor driven compressor

Technical field

A kind ofly handle the health machinery that house refuse uses.

Background technology

Along with the continuous growth of development of city and population, domestic waste is more and more, needs the sanitationman to be transported to countryside landfill or processing in time.Existing house refuse all is loose conglomerate, and volume is big.Because therefore the railway carriage finite volume of cram packer need repeatedly transport, and causes transportation big with the train number amount, increases traffic cost.In addition, loose rubbish flies upward easily in transportation and gets rid of, foul air and influence environmental health on the way.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of house refuse motor driven compressor, and house refuse is compressed into pie, is convenient to transportation, has both reduced traffic cost, reduces again and pollutes, the protection environment.

The utility model comprises electrical motor and the retarder that is fixed on the frame; Electrical motor drives retarder through belt or chain; Different is to have leading screw and reducer output shaft to connect firmly in the circular sewage disposer above being fixed in the frame; On leading screw, the compression cover both sides are fluted respectively to be nested on the slide guide fin of sewage disposer inner chamber both sides compression cover through the center screw rotation set; Position-limited lever the inner is fixed on the compression cover, and it passes on the outer end of barrel end cap has collision block, is equipped with the corresponding limit switch that advances of collision block on sewage disposer end cap and the frame respectively, retreats limit switch; The arc stripper is equipped with in sewage disposer inner chamber front end top, passes the montant top that the lower end of barrel wall is fixed on the stripper and is hinged with the discharging handle; Removable bottom is equipped with in sewage disposer inner chamber front end below, and magazine is equipped with out in the removable bottom below.

Method of application and principle of work are following:

When sewage disposer fills rubbish, cover and lock the sewage disposer bung, press the power knob that advances, electrical motor just changes, and drives the leading screw rotation through retarder, the leading screw of rotation force compression cover forward straight line move, rubbish in the bucket is compressed.When the rubbish volume compression to have only total amount 20～25% the time, along with the position-limited lever collision block of the compression cover reach limit switch that will advance breaks off, electrical motor stops operating.At this moment extract removable bottom out, firmly press down the arc stripper with after 90 ° of the discharging handle deflections, the rubbish that the arc stripper will force into pie falls into out magazine, so that entruck and carry away.After this load onto removable bottom, on carry the arc stripper and after original position, 90 ° it be stuck on the frame deflection of discharging handle again.Press at last and retreat source switch, electrical motor counter-rotating, leading screw reverse thereupon and force compression cover and position-limited lever backward straight line move.When the position-limited lever collision block knocks when retreating limit switch, electrical motor stops operating, and compression cover sets back.

Because the utility model can arrive 20～25% of total amount with the volume compression of house refuse, therefore the house refuse that makes 4～5 cars shipments of original needs has practiced thrift a large amount of cost of transportations as long as a car just can have been adorned, and reduces the garbage disposal cost.In addition, the rubbish that is compressed into pie no longer flies upward in transit, reduces and pollutes, and helps environmental protection.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is that house refuse motor driven compressor master looks cutaway view.

Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view (the sewage disposer part of only drawing).

Fig. 3 is the sewage disposer front view.

Fig. 4 is the automatic control circuit schematic diagram, Q among the figure ₁Be the power knob that advances, Q ₂For retreating power knob, J ₁, J ₂Be respectively relay, J _1-1, J _2-1Be respectively relay normally open contact.

The specific embodiment

Like Fig. 1, shown in 2; The utility model comprises the electrical motor 2 and retarder 3 that is fixed on the frame 1; Electrical motor 2 drives retarder 3 through belt or chain; Being fixed in the frame 1 in the circular sewage disposer 4 of top has leading screw 5 and retarder 3 output shafts to connect firmly, and on leading screw 5, compression cover 6 both sides are fluted respectively to be nested on the slide guide fin 40 of sewage disposer inner chamber both sides compression cover 6 through the center screw rotation set; Position-limited lever 7 the inners are fixed on the compression cover 6, and it passes on the outer end of barrel end cap has collision block 71, is equipped with respectively on sewage disposer 4 end caps and the frame 1 and the collision block 71 corresponding limit switch K that advance ₁, retreat limit switch K ₂Arc stripper 8 is equipped with in sewage disposer 4 inner chamber front ends tops, passes montant 81 tops that the lower end of barrel wall is fixed on the stripper 8 and is hinged with discharging handle 82; Removable bottom 9 is equipped with in sewage disposer 4 inner chamber front ends below, and magazine 10 is equipped with out in removable bottom 9 belows.

As shown in Figure 3, bung 41 1 sides of sewage disposer are hinged on the sewage disposer 4, are fixed with two lassos 42 on the opposite side, and the shifting bar of flexible handle 43 is set in two lassos 42, and locking jaw 44 is arranged on it, and the corresponding position is welded with tight locking button 45 on the sewage disposer 4.Reach flexible handle 43 snaps in the tight locking button 45 locking jaw 44, and bung 41 is locked on the sewage disposer 4.

Claims

1. house refuse motor driven compressor; Comprise the electrical motor (2) and the retarder (3) that are fixed on the frame (1); Electrical motor (2) drives retarder (3) through belt or chain; It is characterized in that being fixed in the circular sewage disposer (4) of top in the frame (1) and have leading screw (5) and retarder (3) output shaft to connect firmly, on leading screw (5), compression cover (6) both sides are fluted respectively to be nested on the slide guide fin (40) of sewage disposer (4) inner chamber both sides compression cover (6) through the center screw rotation set; Position-limited lever (7) the inner is fixed on the compression cover (6), and it passes on the outer end of barrel end cap has collision block (71), is equipped with respectively on sewage disposer (4) end cap and the frame (1) and the corresponding limit switch (K that advances of collision block (71) ₁), retreat limit switch (K ₂); Arc stripper (8) is equipped with in sewage disposer (4) inner chamber front end top, passes montant (81) top that the lower end of barrel wall is fixed on the stripper (8) and is hinged with discharging handle (82); Removable bottom (9) is equipped with in sewage disposer (4) inner chamber front end below, and magazine (10) is equipped with out in removable bottom (9) below.

2. house refuse motor driven compressor according to claim 1; Bung (41) one sides that it is characterized in that sewage disposer (4) are hinged on the sewage disposer (4); Be fixed with two lassos (42) on the opposite side; The shifting bar of flexible handle (43) is set in two lassos (42), and locking jaw (44) is arranged on it, and sewage disposer (4) is gone up the corresponding position and is welded with tight locking button (45).