CN202244979U

CN202244979U - Draw arm type three-wheel environmental vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN202244979U
Application number: CN2011203697283U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑发元; 彭激好; 匡小勇
Original assignee: CHANGDE DINGCHENG LINYU AUTOMOTIVE PARTS Co Ltd
Current assignee: CHANGDE DINGCHENG LINYU AUTOMOTIVE PARTS Co Ltd
Priority date: 2011-10-08
Filing date: 2011-10-08
Publication date: 2012-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2021-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a draw arm type three-wheel environmental vehicle. Two wheels are mounted below a frame and a secondary frame is mounted above the frame. A draw arm frame is mounted above the secondary frame, a draw arm which is of an L-shape is mounted above the draw arm frame, the upper end of the draw arm is a hook for hooking a dust collection box, the lower part of the draw arm is hinged with a cylinder, the other end of the cylinder is hinged with the secondary frame and a guide wheel is mounted at the two ends of the back crossbeam of the secondary frame. The dust collection box is a cuboid, a pull ring is arranged at the front end of the dust collection box and two carlings are arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box; moreover, four idler wheels are also mounted at the bottom and the upper end of a back plate of the dust collection box is connected with a box body through a pin hole. The draw arm type three-wheel environmental vehicle has the advantages that: the draw arm type three-wheel environmental vehicle is flexible and suitable for transportation in countryside and residential subdistricts in urban areas; the dust collection box is miniaturized and can be collocated in each residential area in living areas; each draw arm type three-wheel environmental vehicle can be equipped with more than twenty dust collection boxes; the draw arm type three-wheel environmental vehicle can be used for replacing manual labor to transport dust; and the draw arm type three-wheel environmental vehicle is convenient to drive and control.

Description

A kind of draw-arm three-wheel environmental sanitation vehicles

Technical field

Along with socioeconomic continuous development, the rubbish value volume and range of product that environmental sanitation department need handle is all increasing, and the progress of society is also increasingly high to the requirement of environmental sanitation work.The processing of rubbish comprises collection, transportation and final processing of rubbish, and wherein the rubbish transportation is an important ring.If transportation means is selected accidentally, can in transportation, produce pollutions such as leakage, waste gas, have a strong impact on garbage disposal work and city environment.The utility model relates to the rubbish transportation device, promptly a kind of draw-arm three-wheel environmental sanitation vehicles.

Background technology

The torque arm car that generally uses in the market is a kind of waste transportation vehicle of collecting box removable jew, and its vehicle-mounted equipment is realized the function that collecting box automatic loading and unloading and rubbish dump through connecting rod mechanism.Because this vehicle operation efficiency ratio is higher, service is adorned, transported, unloads to the collecting box that therefore is widely used in multiple goods.Its principle of work is to utilize the vehicle-mounted equipment of torque arm car, and garbage collection box is pulled on waste-skip, transports the garbage disposal point then to and carries out discharging.Be characterized in that easy and simple to handle, high efficiency, maneuvering performance are good, the compartment good airproof performance, be difficult for contaminated environment, be applicable in the refuse disposal system that adopts rubbish centralized collection mode; Be suitable for transporting rubbish between the transhipment station of big and medium-sized cities, but in the residential quarter, the small towns uses and just to show shortcomings such as acquisition cost height, heaviness, vehicle load capacity utilization ratio are low.

Summary of the invention

Along with the raising of rural urbanization rate, environmental sanitation department is to the expansion of environmental health supervision scope, and urban sanitation work will be extended to outskirts of a town and rural area; While life of urban resident sub-districtization; The four-wheel waste transportation amount that tradition is used more than 2 tons a rank cram packer manoevreability poor; Can not in time collect a small amount of rubbish in the life zone; Be not suitable for sub-district and new rural area environmental sanitation requirements of one's work, the utility model provides a kind of new design of draw-arm three-wheel environmental sanitation vehicles.

This draw-arm three-wheel environmental sanitation vehicles comprises headstock and front-wheel, power and transmission, equipment three parts, and equipment comprises vehicle frame, subframe, torque arm frame, torque arm, oil cylinder and garbage collection box; It is characterized in that, two wheels are housed below the vehicle frame, be equipped with subframe above the vehicle frame; Be equipped with the torque arm frame above the subframe, be equipped with torque arm above the torque arm frame, torque arm is L shaped; The torque arm upper end is the hook of hook garbage collection box; Torque arm bottom and oil cylinder are hinged, and the other end of oil cylinder and subframe are hinged, and track adjusting wheel is installed in the two ends of subframe after cross member; Garbage collection box is a cuboid; Top offers the garbage inlet door, and the garbage collection box front end has a draw ring, and two longerons are arranged at the garbage collection box bottom; Four rolling also is equipped with in the bottom; The back plate upper end of garbage collection box is connected with casing through pin-and-hole, and garbage collection box is placed on the garbage reclamation point at ordinary times, and garbage collection box is placed on the subframe by hook after filling rubbish.

Power can be the electrical motor that spark ignition engine or storage battery drive.

Principle of work: in garbage collection box entrucking operating mode; The oil cylinder retraction; The hook of torque arm tangles the draw ring of garbage collection box; Torque arm is promoted to two longerons in garbage collection box bottom and track adjusting wheel contact position with garbage collection box, moves forward along the subframe level then, after the garbage collection box translation, drops on the subframe fully; After arriving the rubbish pour(ing) point, oil cylinder stretches out, and garbage collection box tilts; Open the back plate of garbage collection box, rubbish in the tip box is after having dumped; Oil cylinder is regained, and garbage collection box falls back on the subframe, shuts the back plate of garbage collection box; After arriving the residential quarter, oil cylinder stretches out, and garbage collection box is placed on the ground.

The advantage of the utility model: maneuverability is fit to transportation in rural area and the urban life sub-district; The garbage collection box miniaturization can be configured in each residential area in the life zone, and every chassis can be joined the garbage collection box more than 20; The manpower of alternative rubbish transports; Drive prosecutor just.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the vehicle front view of the utility model

Fig. 2 garbage collection box loading and unloading path of motion figure

Fig. 3 garbage collection box rubbish dumps path of motion figure

Among the figure: 1. subframe, 2. torque arm frame, 3. torque arm, 4. oil cylinder, 5. vehicle frame, 6. garbage collection box, 7. track adjusting wheel, 8. roller, 9. hook, 10. draw ring.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is specified as follows:

In Fig. 1, this draw-arm three-wheel environmental sanitation vehicles comprises headstock and front-wheel, power and transmission (not drawing among the figure), equipment three parts; Equipment comprises vehicle frame 5, subframe 1, torque arm frame 2, torque arm 3, oil cylinder 4 and garbage collection box 6, two wheels is housed below the vehicle frame 5, is equipped with subframe 1 above the vehicle frame 5; Be equipped with torque arm frame 2 above the subframe 1, be equipped with torque arm 3 above the torque arm frame 2, torque arm 3 is L shaped; Torque arm 3 upper ends are the hook 9 of hook garbage collection box 6; Torque arm 3 bottoms and oil cylinder 4 are hinged, and the other end of oil cylinder 4 and subframe 1 are hinged, and track adjusting wheel 7 is installed in the two ends of subframe 1 after cross member; Garbage collection box 6 is a cuboid; Two oblong garbage inlet doors are offered on top, and garbage collection box 6 front ends have a draw ring 10, and two longerons are arranged at garbage collection box 6 bottoms; Four rolling 8 also is equipped with in the bottom; The back plate upper end of garbage collection box 6 is connected with casing through pin-and-hole, and garbage collection box 6 is placed on the garbage reclamation point when flat, and garbage collection box 6 is placed on the subframe 1 by hook after filling rubbish.

In Fig. 2 and Fig. 3; Showed principle of work: in garbage collection box 6 entrucking operating modes; Oil cylinder 4 retractions, the hook 9 of torque arm tangles the draw ring 10 of garbage collection box 6, and torque arm 3 is promoted to two longerons in garbage collection box 6 bottoms and track adjusting wheel 7 contact positions with garbage collection box 6; Move forward along subframe 1 level then, after garbage collection box 6 translations, drop on fully on the subframe 1; After arriving the rubbish pour(ing) point, oil cylinder 4 stretches out, and garbage collection box 6 tilts; Open the back plate of garbage collection box 6, rubbish in the tip box is after having dumped; Oil cylinder 4 is regained, and garbage collection box 6 falls back on the subframe 1, shuts the back plate of garbage collection box 6; After arriving the residential quarter, oil cylinder 4 stretches out, and garbage collection box 6 is placed on the ground.

Claims

1. a draw-arm three-wheel environmental sanitation vehicles comprises headstock and front-wheel, power and transmission, equipment three parts, and equipment comprises vehicle frame, subframe, torque arm frame, torque arm, oil cylinder and garbage collection box; It is characterized in that, two wheels are housed below the vehicle frame, be equipped with subframe above the vehicle frame; Be equipped with the torque arm frame above the subframe, be equipped with torque arm above the torque arm frame, torque arm is L shaped; The torque arm upper end is the hook of hook garbage collection box; Torque arm bottom and oil cylinder are hinged, and the other end of oil cylinder and subframe are hinged, and track adjusting wheel is installed in the two ends of subframe after cross member; Garbage collection box is a cuboid; Top offers the garbage inlet door, and the garbage collection box front end has a draw ring, and two longerons are arranged at the garbage collection box bottom; Four rolling also is equipped with in the bottom; The back plate upper end of garbage collection box is connected with casing through pin-and-hole, and garbage collection box is placed on the garbage reclamation point at ordinary times, and garbage collection box is placed on the subframe by hook after filling rubbish.

2. a kind of draw-arm three-wheel environmental sanitation vehicles according to claim 1 is characterized in that, power is the electrical motor that spark ignition engine or storage battery drive.