CN205327936U - Multi - functional garbage transport vechicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi - functional garbage transport vechicle, which comprises a carriage body, the rear of automobile body is equipped with the refuse treatment cabinet, be equipped with hydraulic pressure station, solid -liquid separation equipment, sewage storage device, solid -liquid reducing mechanism, the interior breather of car and pneumatic cylinder in the refuse treatment cabinet, the outside at hydraulic pressure station is equipped with protective outer cover, utilizes protective outer cover to prevent that the hydraulic pressure station from receiving the pollution, and the hydraulic pressure station provides power take off for the system, solid -liquid separation equipment locates the top at hydraulic pressure station, the utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, use convenience very, can effectually handle rubbish to have fine assurance to sanitationman's health, integrated operation simultaneously is automatic, and simultaneous processing is equitable, and consequently unusual safety be fit for promoting on a large scale in addition.

Description

A multifunctional garbage transport vehicle

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a multifunctional garbage transport vehicle.

Background technique

Nowadays, the collection of urban domestic waste still has the characteristics of poor operating environment for cleaners, unsatisfactory effect of garbage classification and recycling, and single garbage disposal method (compression landfill treatment).

The above methods are not good for low-garbage disposal, especially for sanitation workers. Sanitation workers need to bear a huge psychological burden to deal with these garbage. Because these domestic garbage are various, it is very troublesome to take care of them. There will still be harmful substances in it, so for the protection of sanitation workers, the operation of garbage trucks tends to be automated at present, but it is difficult for the entire garbage treatment process to be excellent, the main reason is that The protection of sanitation workers is not comprehensive.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-functional garbage transport vehicle to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A multi-functional garbage transport vehicle, comprising a vehicle body, a garbage disposal cabinet is provided at the rear of the vehicle body, and a hydraulic station, a solid-liquid separation device, a sewage storage device, and a solid-liquid crushing device are arranged in the garbage disposal cabinet , Ventilation device and hydraulic cylinder in the vehicle; the outer side of the hydraulic station is provided with a protective cover, and the protective cover is used to prevent the hydraulic station from being polluted, and the hydraulic station provides power output for the system; the solid-liquid separation device is located above the hydraulic station , and the top of the solid-liquid separation device is provided with an inlet, one side of the solid-liquid separation device is provided with a solid slag outlet, and the solid slag outlet is connected to a solid-liquid crushing device; the bottom of the solid-liquid separation device is provided with a discharge hole, And the discharge hole is connected to the sewage storage device, and the solid-liquid separation is realized through the solid-liquid separation device; the solid-liquid crushing device is composed of paired rollers, and the solid waste is crushed by the paired rollers, and the paired rollers are driven Connect the motor, and use the motor to drive the pair of rollers to rotate; the outlet end of the solid-liquid crushing device is connected to the compression chamber, and the compression chamber is provided with two hydraulic cylinders arranged horizontally and vertically, and the output of the hydraulic cylinder Both ends are connected with a compression plate, and the solid waste is squeezed horizontally and vertically by the hydraulic cylinder at the same time, so that the solid waste is compressed into blocks, and the horizontally arranged hydraulic cylinders can also push the blocky waste out of the waste disposal bin; the compression The bottom of the cavity is provided with the same flow hole as the sewage storage device, and the squeezed waste water is discharged into the sewage storage device through the flow hole.

As a further solution of the utility model: the tail end of the garbage disposal cabinet is provided with a garbage disposal port and a sewage discharge port.

As a further solution of the utility model: the vehicle body is also equipped with a mechanical arm, and the mechanical arm is connected to the hydraulic station through transmission, and the garbage can is picked up and lifted by the mechanical arm, which is more convenient.

As a further solution of the utility model: the vehicle body is also provided with a monitoring camera, which is convenient for the driver to observe, thereby facilitating the overall operation.

As a further solution of the utility model: the in-vehicle ventilation device is arranged on the top of the garbage disposal cabinet, and the interior air of the garbage disposal cabinet is ventilated by the in-vehicle ventilation device to prevent methane from accumulating.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, is very convenient to use, can effectively process garbage, thereby ensuring the health of sanitation workers, and at the same time, the overall operation It is automatic, reasonable in processing, and very safe, so it is suitable for large-scale promotion.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a multifunctional garbage transport vehicle of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a multifunctional garbage transport vehicle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-car body, 2-hydraulic station, 3-inlet, 4-solid-liquid separation device, 5-sewage storage device, 6-solid-liquid crushing device, 7-vehicle ventilation device, 8-hydraulic pressure Cylinder, 9-compression chamber, 10-garbage disposal port, 11-sewage discharge port, 12-mechanical arm, 13-trash can, 14-surveillance camera.

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of multi-functional refuse transportation vehicle, comprises vehicle body 1, and the rear of described vehicle body 1 is provided with garbage disposal cabinet, and described garbage disposal cabinet is provided with Hydraulic station 2, solid-liquid separation device 4, sewage storage device 5, solid-liquid crushing device 6, in-vehicle ventilation device 7 and hydraulic cylinder 8; the outside of the hydraulic station 2 is provided with a protective cover, and the protective cover is used to prevent the hydraulic station from Contaminated, the hydraulic station 2 provides power output for the system; the solid-liquid separation device 4 is located above the hydraulic station 2, and the top of the solid-liquid separation device 4 is provided with an inlet 3, and one side of the solid-liquid separation device 4 A solid slag outlet is provided, and the solid slag outlet is connected to a solid-liquid crushing device 6; a discharge hole is provided at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation device 4, and the discharge hole is connected to the sewage storage device 5, and the solid-liquid separation device 4 realizes solid-liquid separation. Separation; the solid-liquid crushing device 6 is composed of paired rollers, and the solid waste is crushed by the paired rollers, and the paired rollers are connected to the motor, and the motor is used to drive the paired rollers to rotate; the solid-liquid The outlet end of the pulverizing device 6 communicates with the compression chamber 9. Two hydraulic cylinders 8 arranged horizontally and vertically are arranged in the said compression chamber 9, and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 8 are connected with compression plates. At the same time, the solid waste is squeezed horizontally and vertically, so that the solid waste is compressed into blocks. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 8 arranged horizontally can also push the block of waste out of the waste treatment bin; the bottom of the compression chamber 9 is provided with a sewage storage device. 5 same flow holes, through which the squeezed waste water is discharged into the sewage storage device 5.

A garbage disposal port 10 and a sewage discharge port 11 are provided at the tail end of the garbage disposal bin.

The vehicle body 1 is also provided with a mechanical arm 12, and the mechanical arm 12 is connected to the hydraulic station 2 through transmission, and the garbage can 13 is picked up and lifted by the mechanical arm 12, which is more convenient at the same time.

The vehicle body 1 is also provided with a monitoring camera 14, which is used to facilitate the driver's observation, thereby facilitating the overall operation.

The in-vehicle ventilation device 7 is arranged on the top of the garbage disposal cabinet, and the interior air of the garbage disposal cabinet is ventilated by the in-vehicle ventilation device 7 to prevent methane from accumulating.

The working principle of the utility model is: in the process of actual operation, firstly, the mechanical arm 12 grabs and lifts the garbage can 13, pours the garbage in the garbage can 13 into the solid-liquid separation device 4 from the inlet 3, and passes through the solid-liquid The separation device 4 performs solid-liquid separation, and the separated waste water and waste residues enter the sewage storage device 5 and the solid-liquid crushing device 6 respectively, and the waste residues are crushed by the solid-liquid crushing device 6, and then enter the compression chamber 9 for compression, and finally the solid-liquid crushing device 6 is used to crush the waste residue, and then enters the compression chamber 9 for compression, and finally the solid-liquid crushing device 6 enters the compression chamber 9 for compression. Discharge at the treatment port 10 and the sewage discharge port 11.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. a multifunctional garbage transport vehicle, including car body, the rear of described car body is provided with garbage disposal bin, is provided with air interchanger and hydraulic cylinder in Hydraulic Station, equipment for separating liquid from solid, sewage storage device, solid-liquid reducing mechanism, car in described garbage disposal bin；It is characterized in that, the outside of described Hydraulic Station is provided with containment envelope；Described equipment for separating liquid from solid is located at the top of Hydraulic Station, and the top of equipment for separating liquid from solid is provided with into thing mouth, and the side of equipment for separating liquid from solid is provided with solid slag outlet, and the outlet of described solid slag connects solid-liquid reducing mechanism；The bottom of equipment for separating liquid from solid is provided with discharge orifice, and discharge orifice connects sewage storage device；Described solid-liquid reducing mechanism is made up of pair roller discaling roll, and described pair roller discaling roll is in transmission connection motor；The port of export of described solid-liquid reducing mechanism is connected with compression chamber, is provided with horizontal and vertically arranged two hydraulic cylinder in described compression chamber, and the outfan of hydraulic cylinder is respectively connected with compression plate；The opening identical with sewage storage device it is provided with bottom described compression chamber。

2. multifunctional garbage transport vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tail end of described garbage disposal bin is provided with garbage disposal mouth and Sewage outlet。

3. multifunctional garbage transport vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with mechanical arm on described car body, and mechanical arm is in transmission connection Hydraulic Station。

4. multifunctional garbage transport vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with supervision photographic head on described car body。

5. multifunctional garbage transport vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described car, the top of garbage disposal bin is located at by air interchanger。