CN202145772U - Marine floating sunlight greenhouse with power supply device of wind power generation system - Google Patents

Marine floating sunlight greenhouse with power supply device of wind power generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202145772U
CN202145772U CN201120114823U CN201120114823U CN202145772U CN 202145772 U CN202145772 U CN 202145772U CN 201120114823 U CN201120114823 U CN 201120114823U CN 201120114823 U CN201120114823 U CN 201120114823U CN 202145772 U CN202145772 U CN 202145772U
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seawater
solar heat
greenhouse
fresh water
wind
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201120114823U
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周旸鸥
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/141Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a marine floating sunlight greenhouse with a power supply device of a wind power generation system, which belongs to the technical field of applications of new energy. The marine floating sunlight greenhouse with the power supply device of the wind power generation system is constituted by connecting the power supply device of the wind power generation system, which is mounted on a marine floating buoy base, with a sunlight greenhouse. Wind power can blow blades to rotate fast and further drive a wind power generator to generate alternating current, and the alternating current is inputted into a controller for adjustment through a conductive wire and then inputted to a seawater irrigation sunlight greenhouse, a seawater desalination device and a fresh water irrigation sunlight greenhouse, thereby driving a seawater temperature adjustment device and a seawater spraying device, which are mounted in the seawater irrigation sunlight greenhouse and providing environmental conditions for breeding seawater irrigation plants which are planted on a salt-containing matrix; and the alternating current is used for driving the seawater desalination device to turn sweater to fresh water and driving a fresh water temperature adjustment device and a fresh water spraying device, which are mounted in the fresh water irrigation sunlight greenhouse, thereby providing the environmental conditions for breeding fresh water irrigation plants which are planted on a salt-free matrix.

Description

A kind of floating marine greenhouse by solar heat with the wind generator system electric supply installation
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of floating marine greenhouse by solar heat with the wind generator system electric supply installation, belongs to technical field of new energy application.
Background technology
In recent years, because the rise of vegetable price, Chinese each province, municipal government have taken measures to enlarge the cultivated area of vegetables in order to ensure the stable supply in local vegetables market, and develop actively is efficient, high yield scientic planting vegetables in greenhouse by solar heat.China Liaoning Province is that the output of main facilities vegetable will reach 1,600 ten thousand tons with the greenhouse by solar heat from year April in November, 2010 to 2011, increases by 30% on a year-on-year basis.The existing greenhouse by solar heat in Liaoning Province all is built in the land in Liaoning Province, following increase along with population, and numerous population needs more vegetables, and the cultivated land resource of land is limited, can only be to the ocean development of getting on.
During the Shanghai World's Fair, Shanghai east wind bridge marine wind electric field generates electricity successfully, and powerful wind-powered electricity generation electric current has been seen people and utilized Oversea wind to generate electricity, the hope of clean energy resource is provided for industrial and agricultural production.The coastal wind resource in Jiangsu Province is abundant, and development Oversea wind power generation field on the continental shelf, shallow sea of Huanghai Sea offshore has been set about in Jiangsu Province, and the electric current that Oversea wind power generation sent will become the important cleaning new energy in Jiangsu Province.At present, the greenhouse by solar heat in Shanghai City and Jiangsu Province all is built in the land, does not have marine greenhouse by solar heat.9 grades of violent earthquakes that on March 11st, 2011, Japan take place have caused since the nuclear leakage, and the mankind double to pay close attention to the development of cleaning new energy and the production of safety food.
The light transmittance of greenhouse by solar heat is generally more than 60%-95%; Indoor temperature difference can remain on more than 21-25 degree centigrade; Steel-wood structure, full steel structure, the multiple structure type of hot dip galvanizing pipe assembly structure are arranged, have that daylighting is reasonable, temperature adjusting performance good, the convenient many advantages of office operation; Be a kind of small investment, instant effect, effective, facility that energy consumption is low, can be used for that vegetables production, flower landscape, fruit tree are grown seedlings, aquaculture, its feeding, sight-seeing agriculture.Over past ten years, a large amount of greenhouse by solar heats has been built in the land of China, does not have greenhouse by solar heat on the ocean, no matter on the land still be the ocean, at present, the mankind all not with Electric Application that wind-power electricity generation produced in the production of greenhouse by solar heat.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point; Make of the running of deepwater wind-force through the floating marine greenhouse by solar heat of band wind generator system electric supply installation; The electric power that utilizes wind-power electricity generation to produce drives related facility; In greenhouse by solar heat, build suitable temperature and humidity environmental condition, come the efficient free of contamination high-quality agricultural byproducts that produce.On the ocean, enlarge the agricultural planting area and utilize marine wind-powered electricity generation to produce fresh melon and fruit, vegetables and paddy, wheat on the spot.In future, the population that the whole world increases sharply increases very fast to the demand of food.On the less relatively sea, the Bohai Sea of stormy waves; At the gross area is on the Pacific Ocean of 17,868 ten thousand sq-kms, is on the Atlantic Ocean of 9165.5 ten thousand sq-kms at the gross area, is on the Indian Ocean of 7617.4 ten thousand sq-kms at the gross area; At the gross area is on the Arctic Ocean of 1478.8 ten thousand sq-kms; Will on the water surface of a part of ocean, utilize wind resource abundant on the ocean, develop the floating marine greenhouse by solar heat of band wind generator system electric supply installation.
Utilize wind power generation plant on the ocean, to supply power to floating greenhouse by solar heat, very useful to alleviating marine pollution.Past is adopted diesel power generation on the ocean, cause the oil pollution on the sea easily.Wind-power electricity generation provides clean energy resource, is of value to the protection marine eco-environment.Simultaneously, the just proximad floating greenhouse by solar heat power supply of wind power generation plant, transmission distance is short, and energy loss is little.
The main technical schemes of the utility model is achieved in that
Wind power generating system arranged, seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat, sea water desalinating unit and fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat on floating drum base 1; Wind generator system comprises: blade 2, wind-driven generator 3, pillar 4, conductor wire 5, controller 6; Seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat comprises: transparent shroud 13, the intake pipe 9 of seawater register 7, spray seawater device 8, seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat, contain salinity matrix 11, seawater pouring salt thing 12; Fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat comprises: transparent shroud 15, non-base status 18, the fresh water irrigating plant 19 of containing of fresh water register 16, spray fresh water device 17, fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat; Other has: water-supply-pipe 10, sea water desalinating unit 14 and seawater 20.
Wind blows blade 2 fast rotational, drive wind-driven generator 3 produce electric currents; Wind-driven generator 3 is connected with controller 6 through conductor wire 5; Controller 6 is connected with spray seawater device 8 with the transparent shroud that is installed in seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat 13 interior seawater registers 7 through conductor wire 5; Contain the bottom that salinity matrix 11 is placed in seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat, containing plantation seawater irrigating plant 12 on the salinity matrix 11; Intake pipe 9 is installed in the below of the transparent shroud 13 of seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat; Water-supply-pipe 10 is connected with intake pipe 9 and intercommunication; Seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat is connected with sea water desalinating unit 14 through water-supply-pipe 10; Sea water desalinating unit 14 is connected with fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat through water-supply-pipe 10; Controller 6 is connected with spray fresh water device 17 with the transparent shroud that is installed in fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat 15 interior fresh water registers 16 through conductor wire 5, and the non-base status 18 that contains is placed in the bottom that fresh water waters greenhouse by solar heat, plants fresh water irrigating plant 19 on the base status 18 in non-containing; Controller 6 is connected with sea water desalinating unit 14 through conductor wire 5.
Wind-driven generator 3 is horizontal axis wind-driven generator or vertical axis wind generator.
The power of wind-driven generator 3 is 600KW-10MW.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Embodiment
Employing is installed in wind generator system electric supply installation on the floating drum base of floating marine and is connected with greenhouse by solar heat and forms the floating marine greenhouse by solar heat of band wind generator system electric supply installation.Wind blows blade fast rotational, drive wind-driven generator send alternating current; Alternating current is adjusted through conductor wire input controller; Then import seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat, sea water desalinating unit and fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat; The seawater register of drive installation in seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat and spray seawater device provide environmental condition to be used to cultivate and are planted in the seawater irrigating plant that contains on the salinity matrix; Alternating current drives sea water desalinating unit seawater is processed fresh water, drive installation fresh water register and the spray fresh water device in fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat, provides environmental condition to be used to cultivate and is planted in the non-fresh water irrigating plant that contains on the base status.
Following the utility model will combine the embodiment in the accompanying drawing to further describe:
Floating drum base 1 can adopt timber structure, steel-wood structure, full steel structure; Make the volume of floating drum base 1 reach certain drainage discharge, buoyancy is enough to support wind generator system electric supply installation, seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat, sea water desalinating unit and fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat that gross weight reaches 10 tons to 100,000 tons emersion seawater surface together.The transparent shroud 15 of the transparent shroud 13 of seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat and fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat adopts light transmittances to reach 95% pure white safety glass or transparent rate to reach 90% the transparent new material of acrylic and process; Guarantee sturdy and durable; More guarantee to have sufficient solar irradiation to inject greenhouse by solar heat, for plant growing provides heat energy and luminous energy.Utilize Oversea wind power generation can not cause the air pollution that water pollutes and the ocean is overhead of ocean.Have only the energy of the cleaning used, just can produce safe food.
To enumerate embodiment following at present:
Embodiment one:
The vertical axis wind generator 3 that three single-machine capacitys of wind blows are 2000KW produces alternating current; After alternating current is adjusted through conductor wire 5 input controllers 6; Then import seawater register 7 and spray seawater device 8 in the transparent shroud 13 that light transmittance reaches the seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat that 90% the transparent new material of acrylic processes; Make its running, produce suitable temperature and humidity, make to be planted in seawater irrigating plant 12 well-growns that contain on the salinity matrix 11.
Embodiment two:
The trunnion axis wind turbine generator 3 that two single-machine capacitys of wind blows are 2MW produces alternating current; After alternating current is adjusted through conductor wire 5 input controllers 6; Then import sea water desalinating unit 14 and reach the fresh water register 16 and spray fresh water device 17 in the transparent shroud 13 of the fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat that 95% pure white safety glass new material processes with light transmittance; Make its running; Produce suitable temperature and humidity, make to be planted in the non-fresh water irrigating plant 19 that contains on the base status 18, like well-growns such as crucifer, plants of Solanaceae.

Claims (3)

1. the floating marine greenhouse by solar heat with the wind generator system electric supply installation is characterized in that, goes up wind power generating system arranged, seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat, sea water desalinating unit and fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat at floating drum base (1); Wind generator system comprises: blade (2), wind-driven generator (3), pillar (4), conductor wire (5), controller (6); Seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat comprises: transparent shroud (13), the intake pipe (9) of seawater register (7), spray seawater device (8), seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat, contain salinity matrix (11), seawater pouring salt thing (12); Fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat comprises: transparent shroud (15), non-base status (18), the fresh water irrigating plant (19) of containing of fresh water register (16), spray fresh water device (17), fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat; Other has: water-supply-pipe (10), sea water desalinating unit (14) and seawater (20);
Wind blows blade (2) fast rotational, drive wind-driven generator (3) produce electric current; Wind-driven generator (3) is connected with controller (6) through conductor wire (5); Controller (6) is connected with spray seawater device (8) with the interior seawater register (7) of the transparent shroud (13) that is installed in seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat through conductor wire (5); Contain the bottom that salinity matrix (11) is placed in seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat, containing upward plantation seawater irrigating plant (12) of salinity matrix (11); Intake pipe (9) is installed in the below of the transparent shroud (13) of seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat; Water-supply-pipe (10) is connected with intake pipe (9) and intercommunication; Seawater pouring greenhouse by solar heat is connected with sea water desalinating unit (14) through water-supply-pipe (10); Sea water desalinating unit (14) is connected with fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat through water-supply-pipe (10); Controller (6) is connected with spray fresh water device (17) with the interior fresh water register (16) of the transparent shroud (15) that is installed in fresh water pouring greenhouse by solar heat through conductor wire (5), and the non-base status (18) that contains is placed in the bottom that fresh water waters greenhouse by solar heat, goes up plantation fresh water irrigating plant (19) in the non-base status (18) that contains; Controller (6) is connected with sea water desalinating unit (14) through conductor wire (5).
2. a kind of floating marine greenhouse by solar heat with the wind generator system electric supply installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that described wind-driven generator (3) is horizontal axis wind-driven generator or vertical axis wind generator.
3. a kind of floating marine greenhouse by solar heat with the wind generator system electric supply installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that the power of described wind-driven generator (3) is 600KW-10MW.
CN201120114823U 2011-04-19 2011-04-19 Marine floating sunlight greenhouse with power supply device of wind power generation system Expired - Lifetime CN202145772U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120114823U CN202145772U (en) 2011-04-19 2011-04-19 Marine floating sunlight greenhouse with power supply device of wind power generation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120114823U CN202145772U (en) 2011-04-19 2011-04-19 Marine floating sunlight greenhouse with power supply device of wind power generation system

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102239789A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-11-16 周旸鸥 Seaborne floating sunlight greenhouse with wind generating system power supply device
CN103899105A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-07-02 彭爽 Ocean farm
WO2015158659A1 (en) * 2014-04-14 2015-10-22 Pnat S.R.L. Structure for the cultivation of plant species
CN105883951A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-24 绍兴文理学院 Lens-type sea water desalination and vegetable cultivation support vessel
CN108184641A (en) * 2018-01-13 2018-06-22 南昌航空大学 A kind of device available for sea water desalination and marine plantation
CN111248000A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-09 王声林 Green house with automatic dust removal function

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102239789A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-11-16 周旸鸥 Seaborne floating sunlight greenhouse with wind generating system power supply device
CN103899105A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-07-02 彭爽 Ocean farm
WO2015158659A1 (en) * 2014-04-14 2015-10-22 Pnat S.R.L. Structure for the cultivation of plant species
CN105883951A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-24 绍兴文理学院 Lens-type sea water desalination and vegetable cultivation support vessel
CN108184641A (en) * 2018-01-13 2018-06-22 南昌航空大学 A kind of device available for sea water desalination and marine plantation
CN111248000A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-09 王声林 Green house with automatic dust removal function
CN111248000B (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-12-10 德清凌凯科技发展有限公司 Green house with automatic dust removal function

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20120222

Effective date of abandoning: 20130306

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Addressee: Zhou Yangou

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