CN202090314U - A sweeping vehicle having a function of separate waste collection - Google Patents
A sweeping vehicle having a function of separate waste collection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202090314U CN202090314U CN2010206654656U CN201020665465U CN202090314U CN 202090314 U CN202090314 U CN 202090314U CN 2010206654656 U CN2010206654656 U CN 2010206654656U CN 201020665465 U CN201020665465 U CN 201020665465U CN 202090314 U CN202090314 U CN 202090314U
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- refuse classification
- rubbish
- sweeping
- dust
- sorting
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Abstract
A sweeping vehicle having a function of separate waste collection is characterized in that waste and sundries on roads are sucked to storage bins in a vehicle carriage by a sweeping and dust suction device and then are separated by a magnetic separation device and an air separation device in the vehicle carriage and cleansed by a dust catcher in the vehicle carriage for collection. Compared with a conventional sweeping vehicle, the sweeping vehicle provided by the utility model realizes dual functions of sweeping and separation of the waste on the roads, enables the resource recycling of the waste, such as organic matters, through the separate waste collection, and has the characteristics of strong pertinence, high resource utilization rate, high work efficiency, low operation cost, and no secondary pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sanitation of environment cleaning and refuse classification technical field, is specifically related to the cleaning of pavement garbage and the categorised collection of heavy, middle matter and lightweight pavement garbage, has realized organic sorting and the resource recycling that waits rubbish.
Background technology
At present, domestic sweeping machine refuse collection mode is from big suction inlet composting to be drawn in the railway carriage mostly, and rubbish can't be realized categorised collection simultaneously, causes follow-up refuse classification working strength to increase, and is unfavorable for garbage as resource recyclings such as organic matter.A kind of multifunctional complete sucking type sweeping car is disclosed as CN101003968, in the cleaning process of ground, can once finish under ground, the isolated column, the dust suction cleaning of road curb limit rubbish and effective removing of larger particles, but can not realize refuse classification in the cleaning process.CN1555930 and CN201186268 disclose a kind of refuse classification car and Specific gravity type garbage sorting truck respectively, all are a kind of mobile garbage treating apparatus, can carry out refuse classification at the volley and handle, but not possess the refuse sweeping function.In a word, still there is deficiency in these patented technologies, as not possessing refuse sweeping and sorting dual-use function etc. simultaneously, be badly in need of a kind of sweeping machine that is used for pavement garbage cleaning and sorting process at present, refuse sweeping and refuse classification are together with each other, have bad luck sort program after not only having reduced refuse sweeping, and realized the minimizing of pavement garbage source, and be beneficial to the letter sorting of rubbish such as road surface organic matter and the requirement that resource is recycled.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the prior art defective, the utility model purpose provides a kind of sweeping machine with refuse classification collecting function, comprises portable car body, water tank, refuse classification storage bin, categorised collection case, the refuse classification gathering-device.The refuse classification gathering-device with dust exhaust apparatus, pneumatic separator, concentration equipment and refuse classification storage bin combine with pavement garbage by quality different carry out effective torpedo, raise the efficiency, reduce labour intensity; To the recyclable recycling of rubbish such as organic matter.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model realizes by the following technical solutions: the pavement garbage foreign material are drawn into it in railway carriage storage bin by the cleaning dust absorption device, purify by the concentration equipment in the case, pneumatic separation device, deduster and enter the refuse classification gathering-device, wherein the refuse classification gathering-device comprises dust exhaust apparatus, concentration equipment, gravitational settling, pneumatic separator.Promptly will mix pavement garbage and be transported to charging aperture by dust exhaust apparatus, charging aperture is transported to drum-type magnetic force baffle plate with pavement garbage, enter the magnetic separation pretreatment stage, and the heavy foreign material drop to the heavy storage bin by the self gravitation sedimentation, among the wind-force general who produces when rotating by tumbling-type magnetic force baffle plate, the lightweight refuse classification comes out.Light material is deposited in the sedimentation negative pressure box, and the bottom is provided with blower fan light material is entered lightweight storage bin (paper, polybag, leaf, foam) with air-flow, realizes second level separation.Dust and fine particle in the sedimentation negative pressure box are entered filter drum type precipitator with air-flow through centrifugal fan purify, realize dust separation, the exhaust duct that enters into disposal box is discharged; Make railway carriage pollution-free, realize that the third level separates.Iron rubbish directly is adsorbed onto on the drum-type magnetic force baffle plate (electromagnetic type) by magneticaction, comes off automatically after drum-type magnetic force baffle plate loses magnetism because of outage, realizes the disposable centralized collection of iron rubbish.This sweeping machine is equipped with back spray sprinkler device, can clean road curb etc., has the dedusting effect simultaneously concurrently.
Benefit of the present utility model: the sweeping machine with refuse classification collecting function has been realized the cleaning and the refuse classification dual-use function of pavement garbage simultaneously, the refuse classification gathering-device is effectively with the recyclable utilization in the rubbish and refuse classification that can not recycle, can improve recycling efficient, prevent the secondary pollution that produces in refuse sweeping and the assorting room, and greatly reduce hand labor intensity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has the sweeping machine schematic diagram of refuse classification collecting function
The portable car body of 1-; The 2-sweep-up pipe; The 3-charging aperture; 4,5,6-drum-type magnetic force baffle plate;
The 7-filter drum type precipitator; The 8-exhaust duct; The 9-centrifugal fan;
10-lightweight storage bin; 11-heavy storage bin; Matter storage bin among the 12-;
The 13-water tank; Spray sprinkler device behind the 14-; 15-rubbish ash bin; 16,17-small-sized fan;
18-sedimentation negative pressure box; The 19-disposal box
The specific embodiment
Utilization have on the sweeping machine of refuse classification collecting function sweep-up pipe (2) with compostings such as road surface dust, the scraps of paper, leaf, iron nails through line transportation to charging aperture (3), heavy fine particle at first enters sedimentation negative pressure box (18).But pavement garbages such as the irony rubbish of magnetic separation are provided with drum-type magnetic force baffle plate (electromagnetic type) (4) by the charging aperture lower end and adsorb, and cleaning work to be finished carries out centralized collection after the outage; Heavy rubbish such as nonferrous metal goods, blinding etc. fall into heavy garbage collection box (11) by the direct gravitational settling in drum-type magnetic force baffle plate (4) back; Middle matter and lightweight rubbish carry out the next stage sorting under drum-type magnetic force baffle plate (4) rolls clockwise, middle matter rubbish falls into matter garbage collection box (12) by the direct gravitational settling in drum-type magnetic force baffle plate (5) back; Lightweight rubbish carries out the next stage sorting again under drum-type magnetic force baffle plate (5) rolls clockwise, by the direct gravitational settling in drum-type magnetic force baffle plate (6) back, fall into lightweight garbage collection box (10).By pneumatic separator, refuse collection storage bin two ends are provided with 2 little blower fans (16), (17), will drop on that dust, fine particle and light weight sundries blow afloat in the storage bin slit; Enter filter drum type precipitator (7) with air-flow through centrifugal fan (9) air blowing and purify, fine particle and dust will be deposited in the disposal box (19); In purifying, discharge, make it the interior no dust of case and fly upward, discharge gas the air non-secondary pollution with its gas exhaust duct (8).In the compartment of this sweeping machine water tank is installed, and is equipped with back spray sprinkler device (14), can clean, have the dedusting effect simultaneously concurrently road curb etc.
Claims (4)
1. sweeping machine with refuse classification collecting function, comprise portable car body, water tank, back spray sprinkler device, refuse classification gathering-device, wherein the refuse classification gathering-device is by dust exhaust apparatus, concentration equipment, and pneumatic separator and refuse classification storage bin are formed; It is characterized in that: pavement garbage is drawn into it in railway carriage storage bin by dust exhaust apparatus, purifies by concentration equipment, pneumatic separation device, deduster again and carry out sorting, enter the categorised collection case by the rubbish after the above device sorting.
2. the sweeping machine with refuse classification collecting function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described concentration equipment, charging aperture is transported to drum-type magnetic force baffle plate with pavement garbage, enter the magnetic separation pretreatment stage, tumbling-type magnetic force baffle plate is with the effective sorting of irony rubbish clockwise; Heavy rubbish falls into realization separation in the heavy foreign material storage bin with the non-ferrous metal goods by gravitational settling, and the wind-force that produces when matter and lightweight rubbish rotate by tumbling-type magnetic force baffle plate in the while carries out the next stage sorting.
3. the sweeping machine with refuse classification collecting function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pneumatic separation device, to do not drop on rubbish in the collecting box by 2 small-sized fans with dust, blow afloat than granule and lightweight rubbish, paper, polybag are entered in the lightweight garbage collection box, dust is blown through centrifugal fan with air-flow and is entered the filter drum type precipitator purification, realizes dust separation; After purifying, deduster discharges by backwind tube.
4. the sweeping machine with refuse classification collecting function according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described back spray sprinkler device is characterized in that being equipped with in the compartment water tank, can clean road curb etc., has the dedusting effect simultaneously concurrently.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206654656U CN202090314U (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | A sweeping vehicle having a function of separate waste collection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206654656U CN202090314U (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | A sweeping vehicle having a function of separate waste collection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202090314U true CN202090314U (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206654656U Expired - Lifetime CN202090314U (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | A sweeping vehicle having a function of separate waste collection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202090314U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102094399A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-06-15 | 天津生态城环保有限公司 | Multifunctional garbage sorting and collecting sweeper truck |
| CN103658033A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-26 | 江苏蛟龙重工集团有限公司 | Garbage sorting device |
| CN105256754A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-20 | 乔辉 | Garbage classification pick-up machine |
| CN110000001A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-12 | 中国民航大学 | A kind of road sweeper garbage classification device |
| CN112222146A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-15 | 广东产品质量监督检验研究院（国家质量技术监督局广州电气安全检验所、广东省试验认证研究院、华安实验室） | Harmless treatment method for household garbage |
-
2010
- 2010-12-17 CN CN2010206654656U patent/CN202090314U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102094399A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-06-15 | 天津生态城环保有限公司 | Multifunctional garbage sorting and collecting sweeper truck |
| CN103658033A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-26 | 江苏蛟龙重工集团有限公司 | Garbage sorting device |
| CN105256754A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-20 | 乔辉 | Garbage classification pick-up machine |
| CN110000001A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-12 | 中国民航大学 | A kind of road sweeper garbage classification device |
| CN112222146A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-15 | 广东产品质量监督检验研究院（国家质量技术监督局广州电气安全检验所、广东省试验认证研究院、华安实验室） | Harmless treatment method for household garbage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 300467, Tianjin, Tianjin new eco city road, creative building, building 5, seven floor Patentee after: Tianjin Ecology City Environmental Protection Co., Ltd. Patentee after: TIANJIN XINSHENG ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Address before: 300467, Tianjin, Tianjin new eco city road, creative building, building 5, seven floor Patentee before: Tianjin Ecology City Environmental Protection Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Tianjin Ecology City Water Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20111228 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |