CN202055219U

CN202055219U - Snow removal device with simple structure

Info

Publication number: CN202055219U
Application number: CN2011200649004U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭宏斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-12-02
Filing date: 2011-03-05
Publication date: 2011-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2021-03-05
Also published as: CN102182157A; CN202099770U

Abstract

The utility model relates to a snow removal device with a simplest structure, which is composed of a screw roller (i.e. an auger) with double functions of breaking ice and conveying ice and snow materials, a bracket body, a gear, a chain, a vee belt, a gearbox, other transmissions and a power device for providing power for the screw roller, the bracket body, the gear, the chain, the vee belt, the gearbox and the transmissions, such as a diesel engine, an electric motor or a traction (pushing) locomotive and the like. The snow removal device is characterized in that each roller tooth part of the screw roller is in a structure of a like axe bit or a replaceable shovel blade which is deflected by a certain degree towards the same direction; and a centrifuge snow throwing system can also be arranged at the position to which the materials are conveyed by the screw roller.

Description

A kind of snow cleaner simple in structure

Affiliated technical field:

The utility model relates to the device of a kind of highway in the open air and the deicing of avenue supernatant.

Background technology:

Highway and the deicing of avenue supernatant in the open air now generally mostly adopted artificial or bulldozer carries out, and wasting time and energy, also efficient is not high.Though also have the part snow blower to sell on the market, use also so not extensive.Though a kind of snow blower of import is also arranged on the market now, has similarity with the utility model structure, but the gear hobbing that spiral rolls is complete vertical tabular with axis of rotation, rather than it is the same with the scheme of the author's this patent, all gear hobbings are all to the same side direction (or middle) deflection, only have the function of carrying out not fixed ice and snow mass transport so such spiral rolls mainly, its function that opens ice is very poor.

The utility model content:

The utility model target is exactly the device that will propose a kind of more practical removing pavement of road ice and snow.

The utility model snow cleaner, be to roll (having the people also to be auger) by having the spiral that opens ice with ice and snow mass transport dual-use function, and stake body, gear, chain, V-belt, gearbox and other transmission devices,, they constitute jointly for providing diesel engine, motor, carry or the traction locomotive vehicle motor of power, it is characterized in that: have the spiral that opens ice with ice and snow mass transport dual-use function and roll, its gear hobbing part all is to the same side direction, or to the roll body middle part, the class bit or the knive-edge structure of certain amplitude deflection takes place; Or, the replaceable edge of shovel body to the same side deflection is installed in the gear hobbing outermost vertical with axis of rotation; Roll the position that transportation of substances arrives at spiral in addition, centrifugal snow throwing system also can be installed.

Description of drawings:

Below with regard to let us in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some features to this snow cleaner once remark additionally.

Fig. 1 is that wherein a kind of main workpiece of the utility model snow cleaner is arranged schematic side view.

Fig. 2 also is that a kind of main workpiece of the utility model snow cleaner is arranged schematic side view.

Fig. 3 is that the main workpiece of another kind of the utility model snow cleaner is arranged schematic side view.

Fig. 4 is the gear hobbing part overall structure diagrammatic cross-sectional side elevation in wherein a kind of spiral rolls.

Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic side view of the billowing body of wherein a kind of spiral.

Fig. 6 is the overall structure schematic side view of the billowing body of another kind of spiral.

In the figure: gear hobbing part-structure 3 comprised that the spiral of top oversheath rolls fixedly the open ice bolt 9 interchangeable edge of shovel body 10 torque springs 11 another kind of icebreaking devices of assisting that open ice of edge of shovel body of the auxiliary icebreaking devices 6 auxiliary icebreaking device machineries of rear portion class snow blade device 4 axis of rotation 5 or the billowing tooth 8 of hydraulic control system 7 spirals in 1 stake body, 2 spirals rolled.

The specific embodiment:

Spiral roll-type of the present utility model opens ice and ice and snow material delivery apparatus rotation required drive, can be provided by the diesel engine, the motor that are installed on the stake body; Also can provide by the motor equal power device of traction interconnective (ejection) locomotive with it.

From the rotary power of power set, by universal joint, gear, chain, V-belt, gearbox, drive link, active and driven pulley, just rotary power can be delivered to the spiral roll-type that is used for ice-breaking snow-removing open ice with the ice and snow material delivery apparatus within.

The utility model basic model, for only install not only can open ice but also can carry out the ice and snow mass transport have a gear hobbing of bit (or blade) formula, or the spiral that has replaceable edge of shovel body in the gear hobbing rolls structure.But also can spiral roll the ice and snow material of carrying arrive the top or the rear portion at position, the various devices relevant with centrifugal blowing snow are installed.

The spiral of the present utility model tooth that billows is being made as when same avris carries out the mode of mass transport, and spiral rolls the architectural feature that can adopt in Fig. 5,6.But the billowing tooth of spiral also can be made as the structure of carrying out mass transport to the middle part.

The utility model is being made as the mode of carrying out mass transport to the middle part, and when centrifugal spray snow device was installed at the rear therein, the billowing tooth outer rim of spiral to lopsidedness also can adopt the class belt structure mode of separating with axis of rotation.And also can adopt the spiral roll-type open ice with the ice and snow material delivery apparatus in, install down two helical layers and roll.

The utility model can not installed anterior auxiliary icebreaking device as Fig. 1; Also can the auxiliary icebreaking device of simple block form be installed as Fig. 2,3; Or other the more efficient auxiliary shovel that opens ice is installed.

The lifting control of the anterior auxiliary icebreaking device of the utility model can be adopted hydraulic system as Fig. 2, also can adopt the standard machinery adjusting device as Fig. 3.

The replaceable shovel face body of material such as rubber also can be installed in the class snow blade device bottom at the utility model rear portion.

Hung or towed device before the utility model both may be made in independently, but also can be made as the special vehicle that clears the snow.So be the device of the removal pavement of road accumulated snow that a kind of practicality is very strong, cost effectiveness is very high.

Claims

1. snow cleaner simple in structure, be to roll by having the spiral that opens ice with ice and snow mass transport dual-use function, and stake body, gear, chain, V-belt, gearbox and other transmission devices,, they constitute jointly for providing diesel engine, motor, carry or the traction locomotive vehicle motor of power, it is characterized in that: have the spiral that opens ice with ice and snow mass transport dual-use function and roll, its gear hobbing part all is to the same side direction, or to the roll body middle part, the class bit or the knive-edge structure of certain amplitude deflection takes place; Or, the replaceable edge of shovel body to the same side deflection is installed in the gear hobbing outermost vertical with axis of rotation.