CN105507201A - Snow removing machine - Google Patents

Snow removing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105507201A
CN105507201A CN201610003069.9A CN201610003069A CN105507201A CN 105507201 A CN105507201 A CN 105507201A CN 201610003069 A CN201610003069 A CN 201610003069A CN 105507201 A CN105507201 A CN 105507201A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
snow removing
wheel
car body
breaking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610003069.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余思宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610003069.9A priority Critical patent/CN105507201A/en
Publication of CN105507201A publication Critical patent/CN105507201A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/12Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of snow removing equipment and particularly relates to a snow removing machine. The snow removing machine comprises a car body, wheels, a push rod, a snow removing shovel and snow breaking wheels, wherein the snow removing shovel is arranged at the front end of the car body and is used for shoveling ice and snow; the snow removing shovel is internally provided with a heater; the snow breaking wheels are arranged on the upper front side of the snow removing shovel; and large snow or ice blocks are broken through self rotation of the snow breaking wheels and are pushed to the two sides. According to the snow removing machine, all functional parts are coordinated and combined to work, the heated snow removing shovel is used for shoveling the snow, and the large snow blocks are broken by the snow breaking wheels and are pushed to the two sides, so that the deposited thick snow can be relatively easily melted and removed, and the deposited snow can be prevented from flashing in a removing process.

Description

A kind of snow removing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to snow removing equipment field, especially relate to a kind of snow removing machine.
Background technology
Existing snow removing machine mostly is heavy mechanical equipment, for narrow street or space, is difficult to put to good use open.
And, when some present small-sized snow-removing device side are to thicker accumulated snow or harder accumulated snow, scoop up and require great effort very much, be difficult to remove totally.
Some electronic snow removing machines in addition, the operating type of snow is raised in many employings, with gear accumulated snow smashed and roll, and then blow to both sides by powerful hair-dryer, snow throwing lift is generally at about 10 ~ 15m, accumulated snow can be caused in reset procedure to flash, must the accumulated snow flashed be cleared up, increase workload.This equipment is inapplicable for the street of some community or densely populated place.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of snow removing machine, what be more prone to by snow removing function is scooped up long-pending thick snow or hard accumulated snow and fragmentation, and can, by snow to both sides, prevent accumulated snow from flashing in reset procedure.
Snow removing machine provided by the invention, comprising: car body, wheel, push rod, snow removing shovel and breaking snow are taken turns;
Described snow removing shovel is arranged on the front end of car body, is used for ice and snow to scoop up; And in described snow removing shovel, heater is set;
Described breaking snow wheel is arranged on the front upper place of described snow removing shovel, by own rotation by the snow of bulk or ice fragmentation, and pushes both sides to.
The preferred technical solution of the present invention is, the leading flank of described snow removing shovel is in the arcwall face caved in backward, and its leading flank and downside form scoop structure; Described heater is snow removing shovel heating.
The preferred technical solution of the present invention is, the unsettled recess being arranged on snow removing shovel leading flank of described breaking snow wheel, is connected with the both sides of car body by wheel shaft and connecting rod, and arranges the snow board be fixedly connected with connecting rod above breaking snow wheel.
Breaking snow wheel should remain at the recess of snow removing shovel leading flank, to avoid other positions on itself and car body 1 to collide, causes equipment attrition.The both ends open of snow board, can stop accumulated snow upwards to splash, and guides accumulated snow to move both sides to the left and right.
The preferred technical solution of the present invention is, described snow removing machine also comprises the power supply be arranged in car body, and is arranged on the controller on push rod; Described controller is connected with power supply, and power supply is connected with heater.
The preferred technical solution of the present invention is, arranges belt sheave structure in described connecting rod, and described belt sheave structure is connected with wheel, the rotation taken turns by the rotating drive breaking snow of wheel.Also chain can be adopted as drive mechanism.
The preferred technical solution of the present invention is, arranges belt sheave structure in described connecting rod, and described belt sheave structure is connected with drive motors; Described power supply is that drive motors is powered, and controls the start and stop of drive motors by controller.
Controller can arrange multiple gear, control drive motors and rotate, to adapt to various operating environment with different speed.
The preferred technical solution of the present invention is, adopts the mode be rotationally connected between described connecting rod and car body, and arranges upper limit structure and lower limiting mechanism, makes wheel shaft height adjustable within the specific limits.
Locking mechanism can also be set on connecting rod, to keep connecting rod operationally stable.
By regulating the height of wheel shaft, it is made to have more various processing mode to the accumulated snow of different-thickness, different terrain.
The preferred technical solution of the present invention is, the rotating shaft of described wheel or wheel arranges spring vibration damper.
By spring vibration damper, make the anti-seismic performance of car body better on the one hand, on the other hand can when ground relief, manual depression car body, makes snow removing shovel better contact with snow cover.
The preferred technical solution of the present invention is, described heater adopts electrical bar or resistance wire structure, and the two ends of electric heater are connected with slot reserved on car body with dismountable inserting mode, thus are connected with power supply.
Slot on car body is connected with power supply, can form path, thus realize electric heating function after plugging heater.
The preferred technical solution of the present invention is, described breaking snow wheel is the runner with 2 ~ 3 helical tooths, and the wheel shaft that described helical tooth and breaking snow are taken turns is 60 ° ~ 85 ° angles, and namely helical tooth is to lopsidedness;
Described wheel shaft arranges at least 4 breaking snow wheels, and the breaking snow of left and right sides wheel installation direction is contrary; When car body advances, breaking snow wheel pushes snow to both sides.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
This snow removing machine is by the coordination work in combination of each functional part, with warmed-up snow removing shovel, snow cave shovel is risen, then with breaking snow wheel, the snow of bulk is smashed, and push it against both sides, thus long-pending thick snow is carried out thawing disposing of can being more prone to, and can prevent accumulated snow from flashing in reset procedure.
This device structure is simple, volume is little, can complete the removing work of road snow mantle quickly and easily.And preheat and mode that both sides promote owing to have employed, and do not use hair-dryer, therefore in the whole course of work, noise is less, reaches the object of protection of the environment and energy conservation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The axonometric drawing of the snow removing machine that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The lateral view of the snow removing shovel part that Fig. 2 is the snow removing machine shown in Fig. 1;
The axonometric drawing of the snow removing shovel part that Fig. 3 is the snow removing machine shown in Fig. 1.
Reference numeral:
1-car body; 2-push rod;
3-snow removing shovel; 4-breaking snow is taken turns;
5-wheel; 6-heater;
7-connecting rod; 8-wheel shaft;
9-controller; 10-snow board.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " they be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization; instead of instruction or imply the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood.
Existing snow removing machine mostly is heavy mechanical equipment, for narrow street or space, is difficult to put to good use open.And, when some present small-sized snow-removing device side are to thicker accumulated snow or harder accumulated snow, scoop up and require great effort very much, be difficult to remove totally.
Some electronic snow removing machines in addition, the operating type of snow is raised in many employings, with gear accumulated snow smashed and roll, and then blow to both sides by powerful hair-dryer, snow throwing lift is generally at about 10 ~ 15m, accumulated snow can be caused in reset procedure to flash, must the accumulated snow flashed be cleared up, increase workload.This equipment is inapplicable for the street of some community or densely populated place.
For the defect of prior art, the invention provides a kind of snow removing machine, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, it is described further.
The axonometric drawing of the snow removing machine that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention; The lateral view of the snow removing shovel part that Fig. 2 is the snow removing machine shown in Fig. 1; The axonometric drawing of the snow removing shovel part that Fig. 3 is the snow removing machine shown in Fig. 1.
This snow removing machine, comprising: car body 1, wheel 5, push rod 2, snow removing shovel 3 and breaking snow take turns more than 4 major parts.
Car body 1 is airtight trapezoidal cabinet, and its front end face tilts, and forms certain angle, to facilitate shovel snow.Rear end face is fixedly connected with push rod 2, to facilitate propelling movement snow removing machine; The bottom of car body 1 is provided with at least 3 wheels 5 for walking.
Preferably, wheel 5 is set to 4, is symmetrically arranged in the both sides of car body 1.
Snow removing shovel 3 is leg-of-mutton hollow cylinder structure for cross section is similar to, and has leading flank, bottom side and trailing flank three faces.The trailing flank of snow removing shovel 3 is close to the front end face being fixed on car body 1, and leading flank, in the arcwall face caved in backward, makes the front end face of the leading flank of snow removing shovel 3 and car body 1 seamlessly transit; Angle between the leading flank of snow removing shovel 3 and downside is no more than 30 °, forms scoop structure.
Preferably, the bottom side of snow removing shovel 3 is downward-sloping, thus makes the shovel portion of snow removing shovel 3 front end downward-sloping, can better be scooped up by accumulated snow.
The inner back side face of snow removing shovel 3 arranges two jacks, arranges two slots in the front end face relevant position of car body 1, the two ends of heater 6 are inserted into the slot of car body 1 through the jack of snow removing shovel 3.
Heater 6 adopts dismountable connected mode, and needs to carry out waterproof sealing process to its junction and space, place, to prevent accumulated snow or snow-broth from infiltrating, affects the normal work of circuit.
Be provided with power supply in car body 1, and be arranged on the controller 9 on push rod 2; Described controller 9 is connected with power supply, and power supply is connected with two slots on car body 1 front end face.Heater 6 adopts heating rod or resistance wire, when being inserted into when its two ends in two slots on car body 1 front end face, can realize and being communicated with of power supply, thus can by the open and close of controller 9 control heater 6, even can also realize the power adjusting of heater 6, make it heat snow removing shovel 3, conveniently shovel snow.When accumulated snow is more open, heater 6 can be pulled down, or not heater 6, only rely on the scoop structure of its front end to be scooped up by accumulated snow.
Multiple breaking snow wheel 4 is fixed on wheel shaft 8 side by side, and the two ends of wheel shaft 8 are arranged on two sides of car body 1 by connecting rod 7.Wheel shaft 4 is just in time arranged on the front upper place of snow removing shovel 3, and making breaking snow take turns 4 can rotate at the leading flank recess of snow removing shovel 3.Breaking snow takes turns 4 by own rotation by the snow of bulk or ice fragmentation.
Connecting rod 7 is connected by rotating shaft with car body 1, and arranges drive at connecting rod 7 and the junction of car body 1, and is coupled together at the two ends of drive and wheel shaft 8 by chain or belt.
Above breaking snow wheel 4, the snow board 10 fixing with connecting rod 7 is set.The curved structure of snow board 10, both ends open, can prevent accumulated snow or foreign material from splashing upward, and accumulated snow can be guided to move to both sides, improves safety during breaking snow.
Wheel shaft 8 can adopt electronic and manpower two kinds of type of drive, to meet different environments for use:
Motorized motions mode is: in car body 1, arrange drive motors, and power is transported on drive by drive motors, drive drive to rotate, thus live axle 8 rotates; Drive motors is connected with the power supply in car body 1, and controls start and stop by the controller 9 on push rod 2.Gear can also be set on controller 9, rotate with different speed or even different directions to control wheel shaft 8;
Manpower type of drive is: the rotating shaft of drive and wheel 5 connected as one, make its synchronous axial system; Like this, when promotion car body 1 advances, can rotate by driven wheel axle 8 simultaneously.
In addition, be rotationally connected mode owing to adopting between connecting rod 7 and car body 1, therefore the height of connecting rod 7 can regulate.Car body 1 arranges upper limit structure and lower limiting mechanism, the activity space of control connection bar 7, make breaking snow wheel 4 remain at the leading flank recess of snow removing shovel 3; Also retaining mechanism is set simultaneously, makes connecting rod 7 can operationally remain on a certain height.
By regulating the height of wheel shaft, it is made to have more various processing mode to the accumulated snow of different-thickness, different terrain.
Spring vibration damper is set on wheel 5 or in the rotating shaft of wheel 5, makes the anti-seismic performance of car body better on the one hand, on the other hand can when ground relief, manual depression car body, makes snow removing shovel better contact with snow cover.
Breaking snow wheel 4 is the runner with 2 helical tooths, and the wheel shaft that described helical tooth and breaking snow are taken turns is 60 ° ~ 85 ° angles, and namely helical tooth is to side deflection.
Wheel shaft 8 arranges at least 4 breaking snows wheel 4, and the breaking snow of the left and right sides to take turns 4 installation directions contrary; When car body advances, snow can be pushed to the both sides of car body 1 by breaking snow wheel 4.
Controller 9 can also arrange display screen, can show the temperature of heater 6 or snow removing shovel 3, breaking snow wheel 4 turn to and rotating speed, power supply the information such as dump energy.
This snow removing machine is by the coordination work in combination of each functional part, with warmed-up snow removing shovel, snow cave shovel is risen, with breaking snow wheel, the snow of bulk is smashed again, and push it against both sides, thus can be more prone to long-pending thick snow carried out thawing dispose, and in reset procedure, do not adopt snow throwing to raise the working method of snow, only shift accumulated snow onto both sides, hew out a road, therefore accumulated snow can not splashes, is particularly useful for the occasions such as the intensive road of holdee (as community, school, factory) and uses.
This device structure is simple, volume is little, can complete the removing work of road snow mantle quickly and easily.And preheat and mode that both sides promote owing to have employed, and do not use hair-dryer, therefore in the whole course of work, noise is less, reaches the object of protection of the environment and energy conservation.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to foregoing embodiments to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a snow removing machine, is characterized in that, comprising: car body, wheel, push rod, snow removing shovel and breaking snow are taken turns;
Described snow removing shovel is arranged on the front end of car body, is used for ice and snow to scoop up; And in described snow removing shovel, heater is set;
Described breaking snow wheel is arranged on the front upper place of described snow removing shovel, by own rotation by the snow of bulk or ice fragmentation, and pushes both sides to.
2. snow removing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the leading flank of described snow removing shovel is in the arcwall face caved in backward, and its leading flank and downside form scoop structure; Described heater is snow removing shovel heating.
3. snow removing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the unsettled recess being arranged on snow removing shovel leading flank of described breaking snow wheel, is connected with the both sides of car body by wheel shaft and connecting rod, and arranges the snow board be fixedly connected with connecting rod above breaking snow wheel.
4. snow removing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises the power supply be arranged in car body, and is arranged on the controller on push rod; Described controller is connected with power supply, and power supply is connected with heater.
5. snow removing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, arranges belt sheave structure in described connecting rod, and described belt sheave structure is connected with wheel, the rotation taken turns by the rotating drive breaking snow of wheel.
6. snow removing machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that, arranges belt sheave structure in described connecting rod, and described belt sheave structure is connected with drive motors; Described power supply is that drive motors is powered, and controls the start and stop of drive motors by controller.
7. snow removing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, adopts the mode be rotationally connected between described connecting rod and car body, and arranges upper limit structure and lower limiting mechanism, makes wheel shaft height adjustable within the specific limits.
8. snow removing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wheel arranges spring vibration damper.
9. snow removing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heater is electrical bar or resistance wire structure, and the two ends of electric heater are connected with slot reserved on car body with dismountable inserting mode.
10. snow removing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described breaking snow wheel is the runner with 2 ~ 3 helical tooths, and the wheel shaft that described helical tooth and breaking snow are taken turns is 60 ° ~ 85 ° angles;
Described wheel shaft arranges at least 4 breaking snow wheels, and the breaking snow of left and right sides wheel installation direction is contrary; When car body advances, breaking snow wheel pushes snow to both sides.
CN201610003069.9A 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 Snow removing machine Pending CN105507201A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610003069.9A CN105507201A (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 Snow removing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610003069.9A CN105507201A (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 Snow removing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105507201A true CN105507201A (en) 2016-04-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610003069.9A Pending CN105507201A (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 Snow removing machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107059755A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-08-18 李子木 A kind of snow-removing device for ensureing road safety
CN111021299A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 西安恒博软件科技有限公司 Novel intelligent soil remediation device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1730335A1 (en) * 1989-12-04 1992-04-30 В.Н.Воропаев и В.В.Воропаев Working equipment for ice spalling machine
CN2934349Y (en) * 2006-06-14 2007-08-15 董海滨 Snow-removing ice-shoveling device
CN2937246Y (en) * 2006-09-04 2007-08-22 崔永有 Two-purpose machine for earth moving and snow plow
CN201567549U (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-09-01 李明远 Electric heating snow shovel
CN202055219U (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-11-30 郭宏斌 Snow removal device with simple structure
CN202718063U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-02-06 苏州工业园区新宏博通讯科技有限公司 Icebreaking and snow-removing device
CN203741766U (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-07-30 山东理工大学 Snow melting device of snow clearer
CN204435295U (en) * 2015-01-25 2015-07-01 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of snow blower
CN205276205U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-01 余思宇 Snowplough

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1730335A1 (en) * 1989-12-04 1992-04-30 В.Н.Воропаев и В.В.Воропаев Working equipment for ice spalling machine
CN2934349Y (en) * 2006-06-14 2007-08-15 董海滨 Snow-removing ice-shoveling device
CN2937246Y (en) * 2006-09-04 2007-08-22 崔永有 Two-purpose machine for earth moving and snow plow
CN201567549U (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-09-01 李明远 Electric heating snow shovel
CN202055219U (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-11-30 郭宏斌 Snow removal device with simple structure
CN202718063U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-02-06 苏州工业园区新宏博通讯科技有限公司 Icebreaking and snow-removing device
CN203741766U (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-07-30 山东理工大学 Snow melting device of snow clearer
CN204435295U (en) * 2015-01-25 2015-07-01 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of snow blower
CN205276205U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-01 余思宇 Snowplough

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107059755A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-08-18 李子木 A kind of snow-removing device for ensureing road safety
CN111021299A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 西安恒博软件科技有限公司 Novel intelligent soil remediation device

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Application publication date: 20160420