CN2937246Y - Two-purpose machine for earth moving and snow plow - Google Patents

Two-purpose machine for earth moving and snow plow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2937246Y
CN2937246Y CN 200620021618 CN200620021618U CN2937246Y CN 2937246 Y CN2937246 Y CN 2937246Y CN 200620021618 CN200620021618 CN 200620021618 CN 200620021618 U CN200620021618 U CN 200620021618U CN 2937246 Y CN2937246 Y CN 2937246Y
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China
Prior art keywords
snow
soil
row
shovel
shifting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620021618
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Chinese (zh)
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崔永有
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN2937246Y publication Critical patent/CN2937246Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil shifting and snow plowing double function machine which comprises a hydraulic member, a transmission part, a soil shifting shovel and a snow shifting shovel; wherein the hydraulic cylinder in the hydraulic member is fixed to an under frame of a four-wheel wagon through an oil cylinder base, a hose is provided between a distributor and the hydraulic cylinder to form a hydraulic oil way, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a lifting shelf which is provided with an extensible pull bar, the input shaft of the gear box of a transmission member is connected with a gear wheel transmission shaft, an universal joint and at last a gear wheel transmission box which are arranged in a row, a snow shifting shovel frame is mounted at each side of the soil shifting shovel, the support arms at the two ends of the soil shifting shovel is connected with a horizontal beam, the horizontal beam is constantly connected with the under frame of the four-wheel wagon through a horizontal beam seat, the whole of the snow shifting shovel which is composed of a plurality of vanes which are mounted on a horizontal shaft is mounted at the front end of the soil shifting shovel, one end of the horizontal shaft is connected with the bearing of the snow shifting shovel frame, the other end is connected with the output shaft of the gear box through a gear wheel transmission box, an universal joint and a transmission shaft. The utility model can be used to shit soil and snow as well, is particularly suitable in cleaning and leveling a small scale farm land or a small yard, is convenient to operate, sensitive to steering, low in production cost, compact and practical.

Description

The dual-purpose machine of a kind of soil-shifting row snow
One, technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of and the dual-purpose machine of handcar matching used soil-shifting row snow.
Two, background technology: whenever the sowing in spring or after autumn, crops harvested, all need to carry out smooth to the soil, since this smooth mode be at relative area less and be again because of rain drop erosion or on the ridge ground operation of one batch of crops, ground is rough and uneven in surface, especially be located in the north, season in spring and autumn is shorter, sowing in every spring or after autumn, crops harvested, need at short notice that formation of land is intact as early as possible, otherwise will miss the farming season or ground is freeze-up can't operation.The mode of leveling land in this farmland at present is except that artificial smooth, and it is smooth all to use a kind of bulldozer.The problem that exists is: bulldozer is all bigger, at less relatively farmland operation, rotates dumbly, and the dead angle is stayed in operation; The expense height, car body is heavy, and during soil-shifting, the soil of front pushes away flat, but therefore the soil of back usually be to have pushed away with bulldozer by the car body compacting, the soil of compacting heavily must be turned over one time again, wastes time and energy.
Three, summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil-shifting row snow dual-purpose machine at the problems referred to above, the dual-purpose machine of this soil-shifting row snow is that snow exchange operation is bulldozed, arranged in power drive with the small four-wheel tractor, is used to clear up smooth small-sized farmland, threshing ground.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that the dual-purpose machine of this soil-shifting row snow is made of hydraulic part, running part, dozer, row's snow cave shovel; Hydraulic part comprises hydraulic cylinder, distributor box, flexible pipe, crane, and hydraulic cylinder is fixing by oil cylinder seat and carriage bottom, and flexible pipe constitutes the hydraulic oil path between distributor and hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder connects the crane that has telescopic lever; The power shaft of gearbox connects one in tractor in the running part, and its output shaft connects universal joint, power transmission shaft successively, connects gear by universal joint again; The dozer both sides are connected with row's snow cave shovel frame, and the support arm at dozer two ends is connected with crossbeam, and crossbeam is connected with carriage bottom vehicle frame by beam seat; Row's snow cave shovel is made of the blade that is contained on the transverse axis, and integral installation is at the front end of dozer, and transverse axis one end passes through the output shaft of gear, universal joint, power transmission shaft connection gearbox with row's snow cave shovel frame bearing fixing, the other end.
Beneficial effect: the utility model is controlled the lifting of dozer, row's snow cave shovel by dispenser drive hydraulic cylinder drive crane and lifter drawing bar in the hydraulic part, drive power transmission shaft, universal joint, the rotation of gear drive row snow cave shovel by the gearbox in the running part, promptly can be used for bulldozing, also can be used for the operation of row's snow, be specially adapted to cleaning, smooth small-sized farmland, threshing ground, easy to operate, rotate flexibly, cost is low, small and exquisite, practical.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model and tractor connection status structural representation;
Fig. 2 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of row's snow cave shovel in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of dozer guard shield in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that dozer and guard shield are installed together among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model middle cross beam seat;
Fig. 7 is the lateral plan of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of crane in the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of power transmission shaft in the utility model;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of gearbox in the utility model.
Among the figure: 1 crossbeam, 2 dozers, 3 hydraulic cylinders, 4 power transmission shafts, 5 dozer support arms, 6 gears, 7 gearboxes, 8 distributors, 9 beam seats 10,10a universal joint 11 flexible pipes 12 cranes 13 telescopic levers 14 guard shields 15 transverse axis 16 blades 17 row's snow cave shovel framves 18 oil cylinder seats 19 vehicle frames 20 power shafts 21 output shafts
Five, the specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the utility model and tractor connection status structural representation; Fig. 2 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model; In conjunction with Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the row's of soil-shifting dual-purpose machine of snow is made of hydraulic part, running part, dozer, row's snow cave shovel.Hydraulic part comprises hydraulic cylinder 3, distributor 8, flexible pipe 11, crane 12, hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixing with carriage bottom vehicle frame 19 by oil cylinder seat 18, flexible pipe 11 constitutes the hydraulic oil path between distributor 8 and hydraulic cylinder 3, hydraulic cylinder 3 connects the crane 12 that has lifter drawing bar 13.The power shaft 20 of the gearbox 7 in the running part connects one in tractor, and the output shaft 21 of gearbox 7 connects universal joint 10a, power transmission shaft 4 successively, connects gear 6 by universal joint 10 again.Gear 6 is made of two conical tooths, is fixed on the snow cave shovel frame 17.The both sides of dozer 2 are connected with row's snow cave shovel frame 17, and the support arm 5 at dozer 2 two ends is connected with crossbeam 1, and crossbeam 1 is connected and fixed by beam seat 9 and carriage bottom vehicle frame; Row's snow cave shovel is made of the blade 16 that is contained on the transverse axis 15, integral installation is at the front end of dozer 2, on row's snow cave shovel frame 17, the other end connects gearbox 7 output shafts 21 by transmission case 6, universal joint 10, gearing shaft 4, universal joint 10a to one end of transverse axis 15 by bearing fixing.When the utility model is used to bulldoze, unload the bolt that snow cave shovel frame 17 is connected with dozer support arm 5, will arrange snow cave shovel integral body and unload together with power transmission shaft 4, gearbox 7, the time spent refills, and dismounting all makes things convenient for.
Fig. 3 provides the structural representation of row's snow cave shovel in the utility model, and arrange snow cave shovel as shown in the figure and constitute by transverse axis 15, blade 16 and row's snow cave shovel frame 17, specifically be that blade 16 is interspersed, tilts to be installed on the transverse axis 15 around being 120 degree in 15 1 weeks of transverse axis.One end of transverse axis 15 is used bearing fixing with row's snow cave shovel frame 17, and other end axle connects gear 6, and gear 6 connects universal joint 10, and universal joint 10 connects the output shaft 21 of gearbox 7 by power transmission shaft 4, universal joint 10a.The integral installation of row's snow cave shovel is at the front end of dozer 2, and the transverse axis 15 of row's snow cave shovel drives blade 16 by gear 6, power transmission shaft 4, universal joint 10,10a, gearbox 7 and is the spiral rotation of both forward and reverse directions, and snow is discharged from the side of snow cave shovel.Blade 16 is 120 degree is interspersed, tilts to be installed on the transverse axis 15, can play the effect of cutting compacting snowflake on the road surface during rotation.
Fig. 4 provides the structural representation of dozer guard shield in the utility model, and Fig. 5 is the structural representation that dozer and guard shield are installed together in the utility model.As shown in the figure, dozer 2 is an arc, and the edge of shovel is welded at the back side of arc shovel board, collides blade generation casualty accident because of the edge of shovel comes off when preventing snow pushing.There is the hole corresponding with row's snow cave shovel frame 17 the dozer both sides, dozer 2 the side with arrange snow cave shovel frame 17 bolts and be connected.For preventing that snow from outwards splashing, can guard shield 14 be installed when being used to clear the snow in the upper end of dozer 2.
Fig. 6 is to be the structural representation of the utility model middle cross beam seat 9, and Fig. 7 is the lateral plan of Fig. 6, and the center, both sides of beam seat 9 is fluted.Crossbeam 1 crosses in the groove that is contained in center, transverse axis seat 9 both sides, uses U bolt to fix in the outside of crossbeam 1, beam seat 9 and carriage vehicle frame 19 bolt, and the two ends of crossbeam 1 connect dozer 2 both sides by support arm 5.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of crane in the utility model; Fixedly on the crossbeam of tractor frame beam 19, front end is connected with dozer 2 by the scalable pull bar 13 that is connected in crane 12 rear ends, and rear end one side connects hydraulic cylinder 3, and hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixing with vehicle frame 19 by oil cylinder seat 18.Hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected with distributor 8 by flexible pipe 11, and crane 12 is by hydraulic cylinder 3 controls, and crane 12 connects telescopic lever 13.Distributor 8 control hydraulic cylinders 3, hydraulic cylinder 3 is by the lifting of crane 12, telescopic lever 13 control dozers 2, row's snow cave shovel.
Fig. 9 provides the concrete structure of power transmission shaft in the utility model, shown in power transmission shaft 4 be the telescopic lever of tooth interlock each other.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of gearbox in the utility model, and gearbox 7 is made of three conical tooths, power shaft 20, output shaft 21, by gear lever clutch, location, can just change, and also can reverse.

Claims (6)

1, the dual-purpose machine of a kind of soil-shifting row snow is characterized in that: be made of hydraulic part, running part, dozer, row's snow cave shovel; Hydraulic part comprises hydraulic cylinder (3), distributor (8), flexible pipe (11), crane (12), hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixing by oil cylinder seat (18) and carriage bottom vehicle frame (19), flexible pipe (11) constitutes the hydraulic oil path between distributor (8) and hydraulic cylinder (3), hydraulic cylinder (3) connects the crane (12) that has telescopic lever (13); The power shaft (20) of the gearbox in the running part (7) connects one in tractor, and its output shaft (21) connects universal joint (10a), power transmission shaft (4), universal joint (10), gear (6) successively; The both sides of dozer (2) are connected with row's snow cave shovel frame (17), push away scholar's shovel (2) two ends support arms (5) and are connected with crossbeam (1), and crossbeam (1) is connected and fixed by beam seat (9) and carriage bottom vehicle frame (19); Row's snow cave shovel is made of the blade (16) that is contained on the transverse axis (15), integral installation is at the front end of dozer (2), one end of transverse axis (15) connects the output shaft (21) of gearbox (7) with row's snow cave shovel frame (17) bearing fixing, the other end by gear (6), universal joint (10), power transmission shaft (4), universal joint (10a).
2, the dual-purpose machine of soil-shifting row snow according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described blade (16) is interspersed, tilts to be installed on the transverse axis (15) around being 120 degree in (15) one weeks of transverse axis.
3, the dual-purpose machine of soil-shifting row snow according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described beam seat (9) center, both sides is fluted.
4, the dual-purpose machine of soil-shifting row snow according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described gear (6) is made of two conical tooths.
5, the dual-purpose machine of soil-shifting row snow according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the edge of shovel of described dozer (2) is welded at the back side of arc shovel board.
6, the dual-purpose machine of soil-shifting row snow according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: guard shield (14) is housed on the described dozer (2).
CN 200620021618 2006-09-04 2006-09-04 Two-purpose machine for earth moving and snow plow Expired - Fee Related CN2937246Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620021618 CN2937246Y (en) 2006-09-04 2006-09-04 Two-purpose machine for earth moving and snow plow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620021618 CN2937246Y (en) 2006-09-04 2006-09-04 Two-purpose machine for earth moving and snow plow

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2937246Y true CN2937246Y (en) 2007-08-22

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ID=38361271

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620021618 Expired - Fee Related CN2937246Y (en) 2006-09-04 2006-09-04 Two-purpose machine for earth moving and snow plow

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2937246Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103074875A (en) * 2011-10-25 2013-05-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Continuous ice breaking mechanism
CN103444348A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-12-18 丁年生 Water-chestnut seedling and surface earth removing structure
CN105507201A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-20 余思宇 Snow removing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103074875A (en) * 2011-10-25 2013-05-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Continuous ice breaking mechanism
CN103444348A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-12-18 丁年生 Water-chestnut seedling and surface earth removing structure
CN105507201A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-20 余思宇 Snow removing machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070822

Termination date: 20130904