CN201332574Y - Sitting-tillage type multifunctional micro tillage machine - Google Patents
Sitting-tillage type multifunctional micro tillage machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201332574Y CN201332574Y CNU2008201137266U CN200820113726U CN201332574Y CN 201332574 Y CN201332574 Y CN 201332574Y CN U2008201137266 U CNU2008201137266 U CN U2008201137266U CN 200820113726 U CN200820113726 U CN 200820113726U CN 201332574 Y CN201332574 Y CN 201332574Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional micro tillage machine which can be operated in a riding manner. A chain wheel transmission mechanism is arranged in front of a gearbox, a chain wheel drives a rotary tillage cutter, and the rotary tillage cutter is arranged on a rotary tillage shaft and below a diesel engine. A traction frame, a tail-wheel traction square beam, a tail-wheel fork assembly, a tail wheel and a sitting disc are arranged behind the gearbox and below a railing rack. The multifunctional micro tillage machine has the characteristics of simple structure, easy installation and flexible utilization; components of a rotary tillage machine can be disassembled, and the rotary tillage cutter can be directly installed on a driving shaft to carry out operation. When passing through gutters and earth steps, the square beam can be quickly disassembled, so as to conveniently realize the transferring of the machine among farm fields. With large tilling width and high efficiency, the tillage machine can deeply till and flatten lands; by changing with a two-way plough, a single-furrow plough, a ridging wheel and the like, the tillage machine can carry out ridging, plowing and furrowing operations on dry lands; if a trailer is equipped, the tillage machine can carry out short-distance transporting operation. A machine body of the sitting-tillage type multifunctional micro tillage machine is light and weights about 150kg, the operation is simple, and the labor intensity is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, is a kind of seating-ploughing type multifunction micro harvesting and tillage machine.
Background technology
On existing miniature cultivated whole (farming) machine structure all is that rotary blade is directly installed on the driving shaft, and during machinery operation, rotary blade plays the walking and the two kinds of functions of cutting the earth; And some have its walking of harvesting and tillage machine of rotary cultivator attachment and shoveling function to be finished by driving shaft and rotary ploughing cutter shaft respectively, cause product quality problem because the power take-off of the gearbox of reasons in structure breaks down easily or lost efficacy.No matter be any mini-size tillage machine, walking operation when operation bar none.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multifunction micro harvesting and tillage machine of taking operation.Chain wheel driving mechanism is equipped with in its gearbox front, sprocket wheel drives rotary blade, and rotary blade is contained on the rotary tillage shaft, and below diesel engine, gearbox back and arm-rest frame below are equipped with traction frame, tail wheel traction square beam, tail-wheel fork assembly, tail wheel, are taken position.This machine is simple in structure, installs simple and easyly, uses flexibly, can also remove the rotovator parts, rotary blade is directly installed on carries out operation on the driving shaft.By the ditch, on during bank, can remove square beam fast, shift with the field of realizing machine easily.This tractor-ploughing fabric width, efficient height, but tilling depth and leveling land change that reversible plow, single plow, ridging wheel etc. all can be earthed up, ploughing, ditching operation on the nonirrigated farmland, mix trailer and can do the short-distance transport operation.This machine fuselage is light, and about 150 kilograms, simple to operate, the seating-ploughing type multifunction micro harvesting and tillage machine that labour intensity is low.
Technical solution of the present utility model is such.Comprise and taking position, the bench straight tube, steering handle, the Oil Switch assembly, handrail, the handrail cross bar, the clutch control handle, the speed change control crank, rotary tillage clutch rod handle, steering linkage, handrails framework, transmission assembly, clutch assembly, diesel engine, diesel engine stand, rotary tillage transmission case assembly, splash apron bracket, the rotary tillage dashboard, rotary blade, diesel oil frame fagging, the rotary tillage fagging, field-roller, traction frame, pitman arm, towing pin, tail wheel traction square beam, tail wheel, the tail-wheel fork assembly, the tail wheel pedal, take position, the tail wheel spring, accelerator rod, the belt pulley protective cover, driving shaft, wheel hub, V belt, the rotary tillage knife rest, the gearbox upper box, the gearbox lower box, the rotary tillage transmission case body, gear, axle, the rotovator main shaft, hinge wheel, minor sprocket.The field-roller back that is characterised in that miniature tillage machine is equipped with traction frame, traction frame is connected with the tail-wheel fork assembly,, traction frame is connected with the tail-wheel fork assembly with tail wheel traction square beam, and the traction square beam connects, tail wheel traction square beam is connected with tail-wheel fork assembly assembly, the tail-wheel fork assembly is connected with taking position, rotary tillage transmission case assembly is installed in the field-roller front, and the field-roller end face is installed transmission assembly, mounting diesel engine above the transmission assembly, clutch assembly, Oil Switch assembly are installed in the gearbox back.
The oblique front end that is installed in transmission assembly of rotary tillage transmission case.The rotovator transmission case is equipped with and separates driving shaft, engage a gear gear, minor sprocket, main shaft, hinge wheel, chain, and minor sprocket drives hinge wheel by chain.
The pipe of tail-wheel fork assembly top has the bench straight tube to be connected with taking position, with have spring to be connected, the pipe below of tail-wheel fork assembly has tail wheel traction square beam to be connected with traction frame, and the towing pin loose joint is arranged between it, and the central shaft of tail wheel passes the through hole loose joint of tail-wheel fork assembly bottom.
There is chain to be connected transmission between the hinge wheel of main shaft and the minor sprocket that separates driving shaft, engage a gear gear and four driving gear engaged transmission, the clutch gear of steering spindle and four shaft transmission gear engaged transmission, four driven gears and three shaft transmission gear engaged transmission, one grade of driven gear of two and one grade of back gear engaged transmission of one, the external diesel engine output shaft of one clutch assembly, the rotary tillage main shaft is installed the rotary blade of rotary tillage knife rest.
The gearbox upper box is connected fastening with the gearbox lower box, gearbox lower box and rotovator transmission case body are fastening.
The tail wheel traction square beam of tail-wheel fork assembly is connected to traction frame by towing pin.
Traction frame is connected with plough tool, tillage implements, means of transport trailer by towing pin.
The utility model has the advantages that: at gearbox former configuration rotovator, the traction of traction frame back configuration tail wheel square beam, tail-wheel fork assembly, tail wheel, take position, stable working during operation, sit comfortable operation wheel traction square beam, tail-wheel fork assembly, tail wheel, take position, stable working during operation, sit to such an extent that comfortable operation is easy, reduce labor intensity greatly, increase work efficiency.This machine adaptability is strong, reliability and durability, oil consumption is low, simple and reasonable compactness, install simple and easy, fuselage light, operation light and flexible, function are many.Unload rotary tillage knife rest assembly, load onto the ridging wheel and can ditch and earth up.Also can unload rotary tillage transmission case assembly and tail wheel traction square beam, load onto single plow, reversible plow, spike-tooth harrow, six rakes etc. respectively and go on foot the farming industry, also can load onto trailer and can carry out the short-distance transport operation.
Description of drawings
It is such that structure of the present utility model constitutes:
Fig. 1 is an overall structure assembling front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an overall structure assembling plan view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that transmission assembly of the present utility model is connected drive mechanism figure with rotary tillage transmission case assembly.
Among Fig. 1～Fig. 3: take position (1), bench straight tube (2), steering handle (3), Oil Switch assembly (4), handrail cross bar (5), clutch control handle (6), speed change control crank (7), rotary tillage clutch rod handle (8), steering linkage (9), handrails framework (10), transmission assembly (11), clutch assembly (12), diesel engine (13), diesel engine stand (14), rotary tillage transmission case assembly (15), splash apron bracket (16), rotary tillage dashboard (17), rotary blade (18), diesel oil frame fagging (19), rotary tillage fagging (20), field-roller (21), traction frame (22), pitman arm (23), towing pin (24), tail wheel traction square beam (25), tail wheel (26), tail-wheel fork assembly (27), tail wheel pedal (28), tail wheel spring (29), accelerator rod (30), belt pulley protective cover (31), driving shaft (32), wheel hub (33), V belt (34), rotary tillage knife rest (35), gearbox upper box (36), one one back gear (37), two third speed drive gears (38), one (39), two one grade driven gear (40), two (41), two shaft transmission gears (42), three shaft transmission gears (43), three (44), gearbox lower box (45), steering spindle (46), clutch gear (47), four shaft transmission gears (48), four driving gears (49), four driven gears (50), four (51), engage a gear gear (52), minor sprocket (53), separate driving shaft (54), chain (55), rotary tillage transmission case body (56), hinge wheel (57), main shaft (58).
Embodiment
Most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is such, with reference to Fig. 1～Fig. 3
The structure operation of whole miniature tillage machine is: at transmission assembly (11) former configuration rotary tillage transmission case assembly (15), at transmission assembly (11) back configuration traction frame (22), traction frame back configuration tail wheel traction square beam (25), tail wheel (26), tail-wheel fork assembly (27), tail wheel pedal (28), tail wheel spring (29), take position (1), bench straight tube (2), and connect into one with bolted and sit the beam assembly, the people is sitting in to take position and goes up operation.
Gearbox designs is a three section type: first section is that change-speed gearing and corresponding axle class are arranged in the gearbox＜gearbox upper box (36) 〉, makes machine have three drive shifts and one and retreats shelves, to adapt to different rate requests.Second section is in the running gear transmission case＜gearbox lower box (45)〉tooth sector to be arranged, and reduction gearing and corresponding axle class make machine obtain needed turning to.The 3rd section is rotary tillage system transmission case＜rotary tillage transmission case (45) 〉, in gear, chain and corresponding axle class are arranged, make rotary blade obtain required rotating speed.
This gearbox, reliable in structure is installed simple and easy, easy to maintenance.
1, work (rotovator) system and walking (driving) drive path are: drive to one of gearbox (clutch shaft) by the diesel engine belt pulley, through a back gear (37), two third speed drive gears (38), drive to two (41) respectively, drive to three (44) by two shaft transmission gears (42), three shaft transmission gears (43) drive to four (51), by four driving gears (49) and four shaft transmission gears (48), reach main shaft (58) work system and driving wheel (21) running gear respectively.
2, rotary tillage system: four driving gears (49) drive to separate driving shaft (54) put into gear gear (52), minor sprocket (53) drives to hinge wheel (57) through chain (55) to rotary tillage main shaft (58) rotary blade (18) is worked.
3, running gear: four shaft transmission gears (48) drive to steering spindle (46), drive to six by the clutch gear (47) of steering spindle (46), through six reduction gearing, drive to driving shaft (32) and drive field-roller (21) and make the Realization by Machine walking.
4, the piece-rate system of rotovator: when the engage a gear gear (52) on separating driving shaft (54) meshed with four driving gears (49), main shaft (58) rotated; Throw off the engagement of four driving gears (49) when separating, main shaft (58) does not rotate.
5, clutch and speed change system: difference operated clutch operating grip (6), variable speed operation bar handle (7) is finished from (closing) and shift (speed change).Can obtain three kinds of a kind of astern speeds that advance,, finish from (closing) and shift (speed change) to be fit to different requirements.Push away or draw rotary tillage clutch rod handle (8) can realize the rotation of rotovator and stop.
6, sit the Beam assembly: by take position (1), bench straight tube (2), tail wheel traction square beam (25), tail wheel (26), tail-wheel fork assembly (27), tail wheel pedal (28), tail wheel spring (29) connects to form with bolted respectively.Take position (1) be fastened on the afterbody of bench straight tube (2) with two U-bolts; Bench straight tube (2) with semicircle folder and M12 bolted on the outer tube of tail-wheel fork; The afterbody of tail wheel traction square beam (25) puts at the outer of tail-wheel fork with semicircle folder and M12 bolted; The axle head of tail wheel (26) is fastened on the tail-wheel fork (27) with the M16 nut; Tail wheel pedal (28) M10 bolted is on the two sides of tail-wheel fork; Tail wheel spring (29) is hung in bench straight tube (2) below middle and above the tail-wheel fork; The front end of tail wheel traction square beam (25) is fixed on the towing pad of traction frame (22) with towing pin (24); During farm work, being sitting in takes position goes up operation; Unload towing pin (24) when shift in the field, tail wheel traction square beam (25) is separated, realize the walking operation.
7, before the ploughing operation of field, when crossing field ditch, ridge, two towing pins (24) can be taken out, unload tail wheel traction square beam (25), people's walking operation in the back with steering handle (3), is finished the operation of steering.Finish from (closing) and shift (speed change) by the cooperation of operation clutch control crank (6) shift handle (7) again.
This operating system: 1, carry out flexibly and steering: the people is sitting on take position (1) during operation, and during left steering, left hand has been pinched and turned to handle, and left foot is stepped on tail wheel pedal (28) simultaneously, and machine is turned left; Then pinch the right hand during right turn, step on right crus of diaphragm; Decontroling left and right steering handle during craspedodrome ajusts tail wheel with left and right sides pin simultaneously.
Claims (7)
1. seating-ploughing type multifunction micro harvesting and tillage machine, comprise and taking position, the bench straight tube, steering handle, the Oil Switch assembly, handrail, handrail, cross bar, the clutch control handle, the speed change control crank, rotary tillage clutch rod handle, steering linkage, handrails framework, transmission assembly, clutch assembly, diesel engine, diesel engine stand, rotary tillage transmission case assembly, splash apron bracket, the rotary tillage dashboard, rotary blade, the diesel engine fagging, the rotary tillage fagging, field-roller, traction frame, pitman arm, towing pin, tail wheel traction square beam, tail wheel, the tail-wheel fork assembly, the tail wheel pedal, the tail wheel spring, accelerator rod, the belt pulley protective cover, driving shaft, wheel hub, V belt, the rotary tillage knife rest, the gearbox upper box, the gearbox lower box, gear, axle, the rotary tillage transmission case body, main shaft, chain, hinge wheel, minor sprocket, field-roller (21) back that it is characterized in that miniature tillage machine is equipped with traction frame (22), traction frame (22) is connected with tail-wheel fork assembly (26), traction frame (22) is connected with tail wheel traction square beam (25), tail wheel traction square beam (25) is connected with tail-wheel fork assembly (26), tail-wheel fork assembly (26) is connected with take position (1), rotary tillage transmission case assembly (15) is installed in field-roller (21) front, field-roller (21) end face is installed transmission assembly (11), mounting diesel engine (13) above the transmission assembly (11), clutch assembly is installed in transmission assembly (11) back, Oil Switch assembly (4).
2. according to the described seating-ploughing type multifunction micro of claim 1 harvesting and tillage machine, it is characterized in that the oblique front end that is installed in transmission assembly (11) of rotary tillage transmission case (56), rotary tillage transmission case (56) is equipped with and separates driving shaft (54), engage a gear gear (52), minor sprocket (53), chain (55), main shaft (58), hinge wheel (57), minor sprocket (53) and drive to hinge wheel (57) by chain (55) connection.
3. according to the described seating-ploughing type multifunction micro of claim 1 harvesting and tillage machine, the pipe top that it is characterized in that tail-wheel fork assembly (27) has bench straight tube (2) to be connected with take position (1), with have spring (29) to be connected, the pipe below of tail-wheel fork assembly (27) has tail wheel traction square beam (25) to be connected with traction frame (22), towing pin (24) loose joint is arranged between it, and the central shaft of tail wheel (26) passes the bottom through hole loose joint of tail-wheel fork assembly (27).
4. according to the described seating-ploughing type multifunction micro of claim 1 harvesting and tillage machine, there is chain to be connected transmission between the hinge wheel (57) that it is characterized in that main shaft (58) and the minor sprocket that separates driving shaft (54) (53), put into gear gear (52) and four (51) four driving gears (49) engaged transmission, the driven gear clutch gear (47) of steering spindle (46) and four shaft transmission gears (48) engaged transmission, three shaft transmission gears (43) engaged transmission of four driven gears (50) and three (44), one one back gear (37) engaged transmission of the two one grade driven gear (40) of two (41) and one (39), the external diesel engine of the clutch assembly of (39) (12) (13) output shaft, main shaft (58) is installed the rotary blade (18) of rotary tillage knife rest (35).
5. according to the described seating-ploughing type multifunction micro of claim 1 harvesting and tillage machine, it is fastening to it is characterized in that gearbox upper box (36) is connected with gearbox lower box (45), and gearbox lower box (45) is connected fastening with rotary tillage transmission case (56).
6. according to the described seating-ploughing type multifunction micro of claim 1 harvesting and tillage machine, it is characterized in that the tail wheel traction square beam (25) of tail-wheel fork assembly (26) is connected to traction frame (22) by towing pin (24).
7. according to the described seating-ploughing type multifunction micro of claim 1 harvesting and tillage machine, it is characterized in that traction frame (22) is connected with plough tool, rake tool, means of transport trailer by towing pin (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201137266U CN201332574Y (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2008-12-29 | Sitting-tillage type multifunctional micro tillage machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201137266U CN201332574Y (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2008-12-29 | Sitting-tillage type multifunctional micro tillage machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201332574Y true CN201332574Y (en) | 2009-10-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201137266U Expired - Fee Related CN201332574Y (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2008-12-29 | Sitting-tillage type multifunctional micro tillage machine |
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| CN (1) | CN201332574Y (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102349368A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-02-15 | 湘乡市高峰五金机械制造有限公司 | Multifunctional micro cultivator |
| CN102972109A (en) * | 2012-12-09 | 2013-03-20 | 刘海勇 | Multi-shaft high-power tiller |
| CN103444290A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2013-12-18 | 刘海勇 | Handlebar assembly of mini-tiller |
| CN104541614A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-29 | 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 | Mini-tiller using four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank |
| CN105993224A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-10-12 | 江川新天力现代农业装备制造有限公司 | Manual control three-wheel cultivator |
| CN105993223A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-12 | 徐涛 | Micro-cultivator transmission mechanism for greenhouse |
| CN106817925A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-06-13 | 广西雄飞机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of riding type wheel steering cultivator |
| CN108575204A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-09-28 | 烟台成峰机械科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary tillage and the convertible garden supervisor in operating position of ditching |
| CN113207326A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-08-06 | 王华秀 | Household soil loosening equipment |
-
2008
- 2008-12-29 CN CNU2008201137266U patent/CN201332574Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102349368A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-02-15 | 湘乡市高峰五金机械制造有限公司 | Multifunctional micro cultivator |
| CN102972109A (en) * | 2012-12-09 | 2013-03-20 | 刘海勇 | Multi-shaft high-power tiller |
| CN103444290A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2013-12-18 | 刘海勇 | Handlebar assembly of mini-tiller |
| CN104541614A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-29 | 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 | Mini-tiller using four-stroke engine with miniature propane fuel tank |
| CN105993223A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-12 | 徐涛 | Micro-cultivator transmission mechanism for greenhouse |
| CN105993223B (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-21 | 余青 | A kind of mini-tiller transmission mechanism for canopy room |
| CN105993224A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-10-12 | 江川新天力现代农业装备制造有限公司 | Manual control three-wheel cultivator |
| CN106817925A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-06-13 | 广西雄飞机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of riding type wheel steering cultivator |
| CN108575204A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-09-28 | 烟台成峰机械科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary tillage and the convertible garden supervisor in operating position of ditching |
| CN113207326A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-08-06 | 王华秀 | Household soil loosening equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091028 Termination date: 20161229 |