CN108575204A - A kind of rotary tillage and the convertible garden supervisor in operating position of ditching - Google Patents

A kind of rotary tillage and the convertible garden supervisor in operating position of ditching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108575204A
CN108575204A CN201810731990.4A CN201810731990A CN108575204A CN 108575204 A CN108575204 A CN 108575204A CN 201810731990 A CN201810731990 A CN 201810731990A CN 108575204 A CN108575204 A CN 108575204A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gearbox
engine
rack
handle assembly
rotary tillage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810731990.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yantai Chengfeng Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yantai Chengfeng Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yantai Chengfeng Machinery Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Yantai Chengfeng Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810731990.4A priority Critical patent/CN108575204A/en
Publication of CN108575204A publication Critical patent/CN108575204A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • A01C5/064Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rotary tillages and the trench digging convertible garden supervisor in operating position, including rack, handle assembly, fixed engine in rack, gearbox, the affixed drive pulley of power output shaft of engine, the affixed driven pulley of power input shaft of gearbox, winding belt on drive pulley and driven pulley, setting can compress in rack or the tensioning wheel far from belt, gearbox include a walking axle close to engine, a working shaft far from engine, traveling wheel is installed in walking axle, different cutters is installed on working shaft;Setting can cut with scissors the top for being located at steering base relative to the steering base of rack 360 degree rotation in the horizontal plane, handle assembly in rack;Handle assembly is fixed on a certain angle with horizontal plane by lifting lock pin, and engine homonymy or opposite side are fixed on by converting lock pin.The present invention can quickly and easily realize the conversion of preceding rotary tillage preceding trench digging and rear rotary tillage post-trenching.

Description

A kind of rotary tillage and the convertible garden supervisor in operating position of ditching
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of rotary tillage and the trench digging convertible garden supervisor in operating position.
Background technology
Twin shaft garden supervisor can be divided into before rear rotary tillage post-trenching and preceding rotary tillage two major classes of ditching:Driving wheel exists in preceding cutter It is rear rotary tillage post-trenching type afterwards, the advantages of this machine is that cutter is close from operator, is easily manipulated, is suitble to vegetable or flower etc. The smaller crop of line-spacing weeds with a hoe, the disadvantage is that use has dead angle in orchard.Post-trenching machine is steady in preceding Comparision because of driving wheel It is fixed, it is particularly suitable for orchard hard place ditching-fertilizing after autumn.The disadvantage is that cannot be used for the ridging operation of the crops such as shallot potato.Driving wheel It is preceding for type of ditching before preceding rotary tillage in rear cutter, the machine of preceding rotary tillage in orchard with not staying dead angle, but in vegetable or flower etc. The smaller field of line-spacing is not easy to control with tool position.Preceding trench digging machine can be used for the ridging operation of the crops such as shallot potato, But be not suitable for orchard furrowing after autumn to apply fertilizer, because machine ditching machine device of ditching before the harder use of orchard soil property after autumn will produce rebound, There are security risks by operator.
Invention content
For the above situation, can not only ditch before rotary tillage in the past the invention discloses a, but can the post-trenching of rotary tillage later, also The garden supervisor that can be digged pit, is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of rotary tillage and the trench digging convertible garden supervisor in operating position, including rack, handle assembly, in the rack Fixed engine, gearbox, the affixed drive pulley of power output shaft of the engine, the power input shaft of the gearbox Affixed driven pulley, winding belt on the drive pulley and driven pulley, in the rack setting can compress or Tensioning wheel far from the belt, it is characterised in that:The gearbox includes two output shafts:One close to the engine Walking axle, a working shaft far from the engine are installed traveling wheel in the walking axle, are installed on the working shaft different Cutter;Setting can be relative to the steering base of rack 360 degree rotation in the horizontal plane in the rack, and the handle is total The top of the steering base is located at hinge;The handle assembly is fixed on a certain angle with horizontal plane by lifting lock pin, leads to It crosses conversion lock pin and is fixed on the engine homonymy or opposite side.
Further, gearbox pull rod is set on the handle assembly, described in the gearbox pull rod is pulled by bracing wire Tensioning wheel compresses or far from the belt.
Further, differential mechanism is set in the gearbox, put into gear bar, work of walking is set outside the gearbox and is put into gear Bar, setting differential lock handle is to control locking or unlocking for the differential mechanism on the handle assembly.
Further, lifting handle, change lever are set on the handle assembly, and the lifting handle is connected by bracing wire The lifting lock pin;The change lever connects the conversion lock pin by bracing wire.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can quickly and easily make handle assembly be fixed on engine homonymy or opposite Side, to realize the conversion of preceding rotary tillage preceding trench digging and rear rotary tillage post-trenching, by adjusting gearbox walking axle and working shaft just The conversion of rotary tillage and operating position of ditching is realized in reversion.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the status diagram that handle assembly of the present invention is located at engine opposite side.
Fig. 2 is the status diagram that handle assembly of the present invention is located at engine homonymy.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of rotary tillage and the convertible garden supervisor in operating position of ditching, including rack 100, handle assembly, the machine Fixed engine 8 on frame, gearbox 16, the affixed drive pulley 7 of power output shaft of the engine 8, the gearbox 16 The affixed driven pulley 5 of power input shaft, winding belt 17 on the drive pulley 7 and driven pulley 5, the rack The tensioning wheel 6 that can be compressed or far from the belt 17 is set on 100, it is characterised in that:The gearbox includes two outputs Axis:One walking axle 2 close to the engine 8, a working shaft 1 far from the engine 8 are pacified in the walking axle 2 Traveling wheel is filled, different cutters is installed on the working shaft 1;Setting can be relative to the rack in water in the rack 100 The steering base 13 of 360 degree rotation in plane, the handle assembly hinge are located at the top of the steering base 13;The handle assembly is logical It crosses lifting lock pin 15 and is fixed on a certain angle with horizontal plane, be fixed on positioned at 8 homonymy of the engine by converting lock pin 14 Or opposite side.Gearbox pull rod 11 is set on the handle assembly, and the gearbox pull rod 11 pulls the tensioning by bracing wire Wheel 6 compresses or far from the belt 17.Differential mechanism is set in the gearbox 16, bar of putting into gear of walking is set outside the gearbox 16 3, work bar 4 of putting into gear, and setting differential lock handle 9 is to control locking or unlocking for the differential mechanism on the handle assembly;It is logical It crosses and stirs put into gear bar (3), work of walking and put into gear bar (4) and turned to exchange direction of travel and cutter, realize rotary tillage and trench digging work The conversion of position.Lifting handle 10, change lever 12 are set on the handle assembly, and the lifting handle 10 is connected by bracing wire The lifting lock pin 15;The change lever 12 connects the conversion of 14 control handle position of the conversion lock pin by bracing wire.
Handle adjusts:Lifting handle 10 is grasped, lifting 15 regulation handle height of lock pin is pulled by bracing wire, with holding Firmly handle change lever 12 is converted lock pin 14 by bracing wire pull handle and is realized to each handle 180 degree steering of from left to right.
Differential lock uses:Differential mechanism or so semiaxis synchronous rotary is lockked to differential lock handle 9 is pushed forward with hand, pulls back difference Fast device lock 9 differential mechanism of handle unlock, left and right semiaxis independently rotate differential mechanism and play differential action.
Gearbox uses:Press gearbox pull rod 11 with hand pulls tensioning wheel 6 that belt tension rural area is made to manage by bracing wire Machine is started to work, and clutch under the action of the spring of loosing one's grip unclamps garden supervisor and is stopped.
Gearbox walking axle is equipped with high speed, and low speed, neutral gear, reversion, working shaft, which is equipped with, to be rotated forward, neutral gear, reversion handlebar installation In engine and working tool centre position.
Engine power is transferred to gearbox input by output shaft by drive pulley 7, belt 13, driven pulley 5 On axis, it is transmitted on walking axle and 2 and working shaft 1 by gear shift by converting gear and more changing jobs in transmission internal Different cutters on axis realize different function.
Stirring walking bar 3 of putting into gear makes walking gear be in high speed or low-speed position, and stirring work bar 4 of putting into gear makes work shelves Position is in forward position, at this time walking axle and working shaft rotating Vortex clockwise (rotating forward), and handle is gone to above cutter as schemed One, state is revolved after garden supervisor is at this time, the smaller crops of line-spacings such as vegetable or flower is suitble to weed with a hoe.
Stirring walking bar 3 of putting into gear makes walking gear be in backward position, and stirring work bar 4 of putting into gear makes operation range be in anti- Indexing is set, at this time walking axle and working shaft rotating Vortex counterclockwise (reversion), handle is gone to such as figure two above engine, at this time Garden supervisor is preceding rotation state, and suitable orchard weeds with a hoe.
Stirring walking bar 3 of putting into gear makes walking gear be in high speed or low-speed position, and stirring work bar 4 of putting into gear makes work shelves Position is in backward position, and walking axle rotates clockwise (rotating forward) at this time, and working shaft rotates (reversion) counterclockwise, and handle is gone to knife Tool top such as figure one, garden supervisor is post-trenching state at this time, is suitble to orchard furrowing fertilising.
Stirring walking bar 3 of putting into gear makes walking gear be in backward position, and stirring work bar 4 of putting into gear makes operation range be in just Indexing is set, and walking axle rotates (reversion) counterclockwise at this time, and working shaft rotates clockwise (rotating forward), and handle is gone to above engine Such as figure two, garden supervisor is preceding trench digging state at this time, and shallot, potato is suitble to wait the ridging operation of crop.
Stirring walking bar 3 of putting into gear makes walking gear be in neutral gear position, and stirring work bar 4 of putting into gear makes operation range be in anti- Indexing is set, and walking axle does not turn at this time, and machine is motionless, and working shaft rotates (reversion) counterclockwise, handle is gone to above engine, such as Figure two, state of digging pit before garden supervisor is at this time, is suitble to tree planting fertilising operation of digging pit.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of rotary tillage and the trench digging convertible garden supervisor in operating position, including rack (100), handle assembly, the machine Fixed engine (8) on frame, gearbox (16), the affixed drive pulley of power output shaft (7) of the engine (8) are described The affixed driven pulley of power input shaft (5) of gearbox (16), on the drive pulley (7) and driven pulley (5) around If belt (17), the tensioning wheel (6) that can be compressed or far from the belt (17) is set, and feature exists on the rack (100) In:The gearbox includes two output shafts:One walking axle (2) close to the engine (8), one is started far from described The working shaft (1) of machine (8) installs traveling wheel on the walking axle (2), different cutters is installed on the working shaft (1);It is described Setting can be relative to the steering base (13) of rack 360 degree rotation in the horizontal plane, the handle assembly in rack (100) Hinge is located at the top of the steering base (13);The handle assembly is fixed on a certain angle with horizontal plane by lifting lock pin (15) Degree is fixed on by converting lock pin (14) positioned at the engine (8) homonymy or opposite side.
2. a kind of rotary tillage according to claim 1 and the trench digging convertible garden supervisor in operating position, it is characterised in that: Gearbox pull rod (11) is set on the handle assembly, and the gearbox pull rod (11) pulls the tensioning wheel (6) by bracing wire It compresses or far from the belt (17).
3. a kind of rotary tillage according to claim 1 and the trench digging convertible garden supervisor in operating position, it is characterised in that: Differential mechanism is set in the gearbox (16), the gearbox (16) be arranged outside walking put into gear bar (3), work bar (4) of putting into gear, institute It states and differential lock handle (9) is set on handle assembly to control locking or unlocking for the differential mechanism;It is put into gear by stirring walking Bar (3), work are put into gear bar (4) and are turned to exchange direction of travel and cutter, realize the conversion of rotary tillage and operating position of ditching.
4. a kind of rotary tillage according to claim 1 and the trench digging convertible garden supervisor in operating position, it is characterised in that: Lifting handle (10), change lever (12) are set on the handle assembly, described in the lifting handle (10) is connected by bracing wire Lift lock pin (15);The change lever (12) connects the conversion of described conversion lock pin (14) control handle position by bracing wire.
CN201810731990.4A 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of rotary tillage and the convertible garden supervisor in operating position of ditching Pending CN108575204A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810731990.4A CN108575204A (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of rotary tillage and the convertible garden supervisor in operating position of ditching

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810731990.4A CN108575204A (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of rotary tillage and the convertible garden supervisor in operating position of ditching

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112544175A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-26 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Positive and negative transmission field management machine

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201332574Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-10-28 曾元彬 Sitting-tillage type multifunctional micro tillage machine
CN202232038U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-05-30 广西陆川县永发机械有限公司 Multifunctional front-rotation rear-drive gear transmission cultivator
CN204362529U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-06-03 重庆科业动力机械制造有限公司 Arm-rest frame assembly
CN204466164U (en) * 2015-02-07 2015-07-15 沂水沭拖机械有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional one-wheel garden supervisor
CN106471888A (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-08 湖北龙泉机械有限公司 A kind of tiller of convenient use
CN206923243U (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-01-26 王汉发 Self-propelled minisize rotary cultivator
CN207543532U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-06-29 山东农业大学 Multifunction farmland manager
CN208370181U (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-01-15 烟台成峰机械科技有限公司 A kind of rotary tillage and the convertible garden supervisor in operating position of ditching

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201332574Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-10-28 曾元彬 Sitting-tillage type multifunctional micro tillage machine
CN202232038U (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-05-30 广西陆川县永发机械有限公司 Multifunctional front-rotation rear-drive gear transmission cultivator
CN204362529U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-06-03 重庆科业动力机械制造有限公司 Arm-rest frame assembly
CN204466164U (en) * 2015-02-07 2015-07-15 沂水沭拖机械有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional one-wheel garden supervisor
CN106471888A (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-08 湖北龙泉机械有限公司 A kind of tiller of convenient use
CN206923243U (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-01-26 王汉发 Self-propelled minisize rotary cultivator
CN207543532U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-06-29 山东农业大学 Multifunction farmland manager
CN208370181U (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-01-15 烟台成峰机械科技有限公司 A kind of rotary tillage and the convertible garden supervisor in operating position of ditching

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112544175A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-26 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Positive and negative transmission field management machine

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Application publication date: 20180928