CN202050673U - Automatic planter for sugarcane - Google Patents
Automatic planter for sugarcane Download PDFInfo
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- CN202050673U CN202050673U CN2011201626245U CN201120162624U CN202050673U CN 202050673 U CN202050673 U CN 202050673U CN 2011201626245 U CN2011201626245 U CN 2011201626245U CN 201120162624 U CN201120162624 U CN 201120162624U CN 202050673 U CN202050673 U CN 202050673U
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- sugarcane
- cabinet
- planting
- sugarcane kind
- cans
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic planter for sugarcane, which comprises a towing bracket, a front cabinet, a rear cabinet, fixed vanes and fixed plates, wherein the fixed vanes are connected onto the faces of the front cabinet and the rear cabinet; the fixed plates are arranged at both sides of the front cabinet and the rear cabinet; three furrow ploughs are arranged in front of the front cabinet, thus, three sugarcane planting furrows are ploughed at a time; and moreover, the front cabinet is respectively provided with fertilizer cans for all the sugarcane planting furrows; the front cabinet and the rear cabinet are respectively provided with gears and a running wheel transmission mechanism; each sugarcane planting furrow arranged on the rear cabinet is provided with four sugarcane seed cans; the rear cabinet is also provided with pesticide cans and weedicide cans; the front edges and the rear edges of the can bottoms of the four sugarcane seed cans are respectively provided with a sugarcane seed planting device; and the tail part of the rear cabinet is also provided with a mulching film covering device of each sugarcane planting furrow. The utility model has the advantages that the automatic planter for the sugarcane has the functions of ditching, planting, fertilizing, spraying, weeding, mulching and mulching film covering, is capable of planting three rows of sugarcane at a time, has a shorter machine body, is suitable for fields with smaller areas to carry out a sugarcane planting operation and has high efficiency and convenience in use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, the design and the manufacturing of the automatic planter of particularly a kind of sugarcane.
Background technology
Present cane planting machinery type is more, but the disposable automatic planter of finishing cane planting and few.Number of patent application is: 02269118.2, disclose a kind of full-automatic sugarcane planting machine, it has functions such as plantation, fertilising, earth backing, multiple mulch film and weeding, the oversize turning difficulty of the fuselage of this planter, use very inconvenient, for carrying out the cane planting operation in the ground of small size.It is short to develop a kind of fuselage, and the automatic planter of a kind of sugarcane for the cane planting operation that all suits in the ground of big small size will obtain numerous sugarcane growers' welcome.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of automatic sugarcane planting machine, with the oversize turning difficulty of the fuselage that overcomes present sugarcane planting machine, is not suitable for the shortcoming of carrying out the cane planting operation in the ground of facet.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of automatic sugarcane planting machine, and it comprises towing bracket 1, preceding cabinet 2, back cabinet 3, be used to connect the stator 4 on the forward and backward cabinet face and the fixed head 36 of both sides.Concrete technical scheme is: the front of mmi machine case 2 is provided with three furrow ploughs 5, once leaves three cane planting ditches, is respectively arranged with the fertilizer can 6 of every cane planting ditch again on this preceding cabinet 2; Be provided with gear and active wheel transmission mechanism 8 respectively on mmi machine case 2 and the back cabinet 3; Back cabinet 3 is provided with every cane planting ditch four sugarcane kind casees 16, also has pesticide box 17 and weed killer herbicide case 18; Be respectively arranged with sugarcane kind planting unit 19 at the bottom of the case of per four sugarcane kind casees 16 on the forward and backward edge; The afterbody of this cabinet 3 also is provided with the plastic mulching device 27 of every cane planting ditch; Described sugarcane kind planting unit 19 is separately positioned at the bottom of the case of per four sugarcane kind casees 16 on the forward and backward edge, it is made up of the sprocket wheel 20 of the right and left, the chain 21 on the sprocket wheel 20 and the plantation swinging plate 22 that is fixed on the chain 21 respectively, and the forward and backward sprocket wheel 20 of this device is to be connected respectively with sprocket shaft 20-2 by drive sprocket axle 20-1; Be respectively arranged with in described four sugarcane kind casees 16 four spaces forward with sweptback inclined-plane 16-1 and inclined-plane 16-2, below, each inclined-plane is respectively arranged with sugarcane kind temporary tank 16-3.
Adopt the function that the utlity model has trench digging, plantation, fertilising, spray medicine, weeding, blinding and plastic mulching of above-mentioned measure, triplex row once can grow cane, fuselage is shorter, and suitable area carries out the cane planting operation in the big or small ground, the high advantage easy to use of efficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the utility model sugarcane kind planting unit broken section amplifies;
Fig. 3 is the utility model fertilising gate floor map.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the utility model further detailed explanation again.
Embodiment
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model, concrete structure of the present utility model as can be seen from Figure 1, and it comprises towing bracket 1, preceding cabinet 2, back cabinet 3, be used to connect the stator 4 on the forward and backward cabinet face and the fixed head 36 of both sides.Concrete technical scheme is: the front of mmi machine case 2 is provided with three furrow ploughs 5, once leaves three cane planting ditches, is respectively arranged with the fertilizer can 6 of every cane planting ditch again on this preceding cabinet 2; Be provided with gear and active wheel transmission mechanism 8 respectively on mmi machine case 2 and the back cabinet 3; Back cabinet 3 is provided with every cane planting ditch four sugarcane kind casees 16, also has pesticide box 17 and weed killer herbicide case 18; Be respectively arranged with sugarcane kind planting unit 19 at the bottom of the case of per four sugarcane kind casees 16 on the forward and backward edge; The afterbody of this cabinet 3 also is provided with the plastic mulching device 27 of every cane planting ditch.
This transmission mechanism 8 is that initiatively active wheel A is connected with power transmission shaft 9, this power transmission shaft 9 is provided with gear 10, this gear 10 also is meshed with set toothed disc 11 teeth up, 11 faces of this toothed disc also have teeth to be meshed with the gear 12 on next door, and this gear 12 is connected with spiral blinding device 14 under the preceding cabinet 2 respectively by power transmission shaft 13.This active wheel A is connected with active wheel B by belt, and active wheel B is connected with active wheel C by rotating shaft 15, and active wheel C is connected with active wheel E with active wheel D by belt, and active wheel E is connected with active wheel F by belt again.
Every the cane planting ditch is respectively arranged with pesticide box 17 and weed killer herbicide case 18, is separately installed with the shower nozzle 24 and the shower nozzle 26 of power spraye under case.
Its upper mounted plate 34 of being connected by back cabinet 3 respectively of this plastic mulching device 27, portable plate 28, left portable plate 33 and right portable plate 29 are formed the icepro shape of an energy activity down.The mulch film pinch wheels 32 that also is provided with active wheel F and connects together with active wheel F in these left side portable plate 33 lower ends, these right side portable plate 29 lower ends also are provided with pair wheel G that mulch film 30 is clamped that does not land.Also be connected with clean-up scraper 31 at this left side portable plate 33 with mulch film 30 blindings.When making left portable plate 33 and right portable plate 29, make two portable plates slightly to gulf, fuselage the inside, make mulch film pinch wheels 32 and pay wheel G better with mulch film 30 clampings.Splay clean-up scraper 25 is installed between sugarcane kind planting unit 19 and the weed killer herbicide shower nozzle 26.
With reference to figure 2, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the utility model sugarcane kind planting unit broken section amplifies, the utility model back cabinet 3 is provided with 12 sugarcane kind casees 16, know that from Fig. 2 this is four sugarcane kind casees 16 (because seeing active wheel D) of the cane planting ditch in front, before this sugarcane kind planting unit 19 is separately positioned at the bottom of the case of per four sugarcane kind casees 16, on the back edge, it is respectively by the sprocket wheel 20 of the right and left, chain 21 on the sprocket wheel 20 and the plantation swinging plate 22 that is fixed on the chain 21 are formed, before this device, after sprocket wheel 20 be to be connected respectively with sprocket shaft 20-2 by drive sprocket axle 20-1; This sprocket wheel driving shaft 20-1 also is three row's sugarcane kind case power transmission shafts, it also with second be connected with the sprocket wheel 20 of the 3rd plantation ditch (not drawing among the figure).Be respectively arranged with in these four sugarcane kind casees 16 four spaces forward with sweptback inclined-plane 16-1 and inclined-plane 16-2, below, each inclined-plane is respectively arranged with sugarcane kind temporary tank 16-3.16-3 is bigger a little than sugarcane kind for this sugarcane kind temporary tank, and this sugarcane kind temporary tank 16-3 can only deposit one section sugarcane kind as can be seen from Figure.Plantation swinging plate 22 on this chain 21 stretches in the sugarcane kind temporary tank 16-3 and stirs the sugarcane kind, and after first section sugarcane kind transferred to, second section sugarcane kind just can be fallen in the sugarcane kind temporary tank 16-3.Thereby make coherent accurate the plantation in the trench digging of sugarcane kind.
With reference to figure 3, Fig. 3 is the utility model fertilising gate floor map, knows that from figure this is the base plate 7-1 of three fertilizer cans 6 of mmi machine case 2 settings, is respectively arranged with fertilising gate 7 at base plate 7-1, this fertilising gate 7 is connected with connecting rod 7-2, and 7-2 is equipped with back-moving spring 7-3 on the connecting rod.When furrow plough 5 work, the connecting rod 7-2 of the dead lever 5-1 compressing fertilising gate 7 of furrow plough 5, the gate 7 that will apply fertilizer is opened, and fertilizer flows out from fertilizer can 6.7-4 is the state that fertilising gate 7 is opened among the figure.When furrow plough 5 quit work, this spring 7-3 resetted fertilising gate 7 is closed.
The utility model operation principle: earlier hauling machine and towing bracket 1 are fixed, power transmission with hauling machine is connected with the driving wheel A of the automatic planter of sugarcane again, then mulch film 30 is placed between mulch film pinch wheels 32 and pair wheel G and by spring 36 it is compressed.At last planter is driven in the planting site, and sugarcane kind, fertilizer and medicine are installed.Whole planter started working behind the starting hauling machine, this is three being subjected to resistance after furrow plough 5 work, the connecting rod 7-2 of the dead lever 5-1 compressing fertilising gate 7 of furrow plough 5 makes fertilising gate 7 open (shown in Figure 3), and the fertilizer of these three fertilizer cans 6 flows into automatically to be started in the groove.The driving wheel A that turn clockwise this moment is by gear on the power transmission shaft 9 10 and toothed disc 11 engagements, toothed disc 11 and gear 12 engagements, make turning cylinder 13 rotations that are connected gear 12, drive spiral blinding device 14 rotations that are connected with turning cylinder 13, the suitable blinding of the fertilizer in the groove.At this moment driving wheel A makes active wheel B rotation by belt again, and active wheel B turns clockwise active wheel D and active wheel E and active wheel F by belt again after making active wheel C rotation, active wheel C rotation by rotating shaft 15.At the same time, sugarcane kind planting unit 19 also start working (shown in Figure 2), because active wheel D turns clockwise, the sprocket wheel 20 that connects together with active wheel D is also turned clockwise, after sprocket wheel 20 turns clockwise, chain 21 is also turned clockwise, and the plantation swinging plate 22 that is fixed on the chain 21 23 is transferred to the sugarcane kind on the sugarcane kind temporary tank 16-3 of forward and backward inclined-plane 16-1 and inclined-plane 16-2 to fall in the ditch from the exit.
At the same time, operating personnel open pesticide box 17 power spraye switches respectively, and agricultural chemicals is sprayed onto on every cane planting ditch from pesticide box 17 beneath shower nozzles 24 respectively.Planter splayed clean-up scraper 25 in advancing covers one deck earth with the sugarcane kind.Operating personnel open weed killer herbicide 18 power spraye switches again respectively subsequently, and weed killer herbicide is sprayed onto on every cane planting ditch from weed killer herbicide case 18 beneath shower nozzles 26 respectively.
Be placed on mulch film pinch wheels 32 and pay mulch film 30 between the wheel G, because active wheel F up time rotation, also up time rotation of mulch film pinch wheels 32 is constantly pulled out mulch film 30 and is covered on every cane planting ditch and pay the rotation of wheel G inhour, after clean-up scraper 31 earth is covered on mulch film 30.Thereby reach the function of trench digging, plantation, fertilising, spray medicine, weeding, blinding and plastic mulching.
The utility model plantation is finished and need be opened operation ground from plantation, at this moment sugarcane kind, fertilizer and the medicine on the planter is few, planter weight saving, hydraulic pressure by hauling machine with towing bracket 1 to having appeared on the stage, the forward and backward cabinet that makes planter is to having appeared on the stage, and at this moment hauling machine can leave plantation operation ground.
The specification of the power spraye that the utility model pesticide box 17 and weed killer herbicide case 18 are installed is: 18 type power sprayes, rated voltage 12V, power are 7M.
Claims (3)
1. the automatic planter of sugarcane, comprise towing bracket (1), preceding cabinet (2), back cabinet (3) and be used to be connected stator (4) on the forward and backward cabinet face and the fixed head (36) of both sides, it is characterized in that: the front of mmi machine case (2) is provided with three furrow ploughs (5), once leave three cane planting ditches, on this preceding cabinet (2), be respectively arranged with the fertilizer can (6) of every cane planting ditch again; Be provided with gear and active wheel transmission mechanism (8) respectively on mmi machine case (2) and the back cabinet (3); Back cabinet (3) is provided with every cane planting ditch four sugarcane kind casees (16), also has pesticide box (17) and weed killer herbicide case (18); Be respectively arranged with sugarcane kind planting unit (19) at the bottom of the case of per four sugarcane kind casees (16) on the forward and backward edge; The afterbody of this cabinet (3) also is provided with the plastic mulching device (27) of every cane planting ditch.
2. the automatic planter of sugarcane according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sugarcane kind planting unit (19) is separately positioned at the bottom of the case of per four sugarcane kind casees (16) on the forward and backward edge, it is made up of the sprocket wheel (20) of the right and left, the chain (21) on the sprocket wheel (20) and the plantation swinging plate (22) that is fixed on the chain (21) respectively, and the forward and backward sprocket wheel (20) of this device is to be connected respectively with sprocket shaft (20-2) by drive chain rotating shaft (20-1).
3. the automatic planter of sugarcane according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with in per four sugarcane kind casees (16) four spaces forward with sweptback inclined-plane (16-1) and inclined-plane (16-2), below, each inclined-plane is respectively arranged with sugarcane kind temporary poor (16-3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201626245U CN202050673U (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2011-05-10 | Automatic planter for sugarcane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201626245U CN202050673U (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2011-05-10 | Automatic planter for sugarcane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202050673U true CN202050673U (en) | 2011-11-30 |
Family
ID=45010662
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201626245U Expired - Fee Related CN202050673U (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2011-05-10 | Automatic planter for sugarcane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202050673U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102204441A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-10-05 | 唐强 | Automatic sugarcane planting machine |
| CN102577713A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-07-18 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Sugarcane planter with plurality of fertilizer boxes |
| CN102598935A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-07-25 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Single-bud/double-bud transverse planter for sugarcanes |
| CN102612878A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-08-01 | 南宁五菱桂花车辆有限公司 | Sugarcane planter |
-
2011
- 2011-05-10 CN CN2011201626245U patent/CN202050673U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102204441A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-10-05 | 唐强 | Automatic sugarcane planting machine |
| CN102577713A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-07-18 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Sugarcane planter with plurality of fertilizer boxes |
| CN102612878A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-08-01 | 南宁五菱桂花车辆有限公司 | Sugarcane planter |
| CN102598935A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-07-25 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Single-bud/double-bud transverse planter for sugarcanes |
| CN102598935B (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2015-04-29 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Single-bud/double-bud transverse planter for sugarcanes |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111130 Termination date: 20140510 |