CN201957461U - Small hot pepper crop harvester - Google Patents
Small hot pepper crop harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201957461U CN201957461U CN2011200453681U CN201120045368U CN201957461U CN 201957461 U CN201957461 U CN 201957461U CN 2011200453681 U CN2011200453681 U CN 2011200453681U CN 201120045368 U CN201120045368 U CN 201120045368U CN 201957461 U CN201957461 U CN 201957461U
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- seedling
- ratchet
- dial
- band
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Abstract
A small hot pepper crop harvester is used for increasing the hot pepper crop-harvesting efficiency. The small hot pepper crop harvester comprises a chassis, a transmission mechanism, a shifting mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the transmission mechanism, the shifting mechanism and the cutting mechanism are arranged on the chassis, the transmission mechanism comprises a power belt pulley, a shifting speed reducer and a cutting speed reducer, the shaft of the power belt pulley is transmissively connected with the shifting speed reducer and the cutting speed reducer, a shifting speed reducer output shaft transmits power to the shifting mechanism, and a cutting speed reducer output shaft transmits power to the cutting mechanism. The small hot pepper crop harvester adopts an engine of a small tractor as a power source, the transmission mechanism respectively transmits power to the shifting mechanism and the cutter mechanism, and the small hot pepper crop harvester can gather and spread cut hot crop in fields. The small hot pepper harvester can efficiently cut hot pepper crop, and can harvest two to four mus of hot peppers, and moreover, the small hot pepper harvester has the characteristics of simple structure, low fabrication cost and the like, is easy to implement, can be conveniently popularized in and used by ordinary hot pepper growers, and has a good market prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, especially for the small-sized capsicum seedling grain header of harvesting capsicum, belongs to technical field of agricultural harvesting.
Background technology
At present, a lot of areas are the establishing in large scale capsicum all, has arrived the capsicum harvest season, still adopts the manual type that falls behind that the capsicum seedling is cut off usually, is spread out in airing in the field, treats capsicum to be plucked again from the capsicum seedling after its drying.Manual harvesting capsicum seedling inefficiency, labour intensity is big, very appropriation of labour power.Rough Statistics, manual harvesting capsicum seedling one people can only gather in about 0.07 hectare in one day.The mechanical harvesting capsicum obviously can increase substantially harvesting efficiency, but some large-scale harvesting equipment need with the supporting use of large-sized power plant, based on a considerable amount of peasant households condition restriction, it is unpractical adopting the said equipment harvesting capsicum, moreover also can't use the main equipment harvesting in the capsicum of some scattered plot plantations.Therefore, the making applicability is strong, cost is low, the small-sized capsicum harvesting equipment of high efficiency, is the task of top priority that alleviates pepper planting family labour intensity, improves harvesting efficiency.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the defective of prior art and a kind of practical, small-sized capsicum seedling grain header of being easy to promote is provided.
The alleged problem of the utility model solves with following technical proposals:
A kind of small-sized capsicum seedling grain header, its special feature is: it comprises frame and the transmission device, group seedlings device, the cutter sweep that are arranged on the frame, described transmission device is made of power belt wheel, group seedling decelerator, cutting reducer, power belt wheel wheel shaft is in transmission connection and dials seedling decelerator and cutting reducer, dial the seedling reducer output shaft transmission of power is arrived group seedlings device, cutting reducer output shaft driving shaft arrives cutter sweep with transmission of power.
Above-mentioned small-sized capsicum seedling grain header, described group of seedlings device comprises dials the seedling band, go up and dial seedling band driving wheel, go up and dial seedling band driven pulley, set aside the seedling band, set aside seedling band driving wheel, set aside seedling band driven pulley and dial the seedling ratchet, on described, set aside seedling band driving wheel be separately positioned on be positioned at frame one side dial the seedling reducer output shaft on, the bottom, on described, set aside seedling band driven pulley and lay respectively at the frame opposite side, on, setting aside the seedling band will go up respectively, set aside seedling band master, driven pulley is in transmission connection, on, the lateral surface of setting aside the seedling band is respectively equipped with, set aside the seedling band and dial the seedling fin, described group of seedling ratchet is arranged side by side two, they are positioned at frame front, dial ratchet and last group seedling band fin toe joint of seedling ratchet.
Above-mentioned small-sized capsicum seedling grain header, described cutter sweep comprises movable cutter set, stationary knife group and the slide block mechanism of cranking arm, the crankwheel of the described slide block mechanism of cranking arm is positioned at cutting reducer output shaft bottom, drive by the cutting reducer output shaft, the affixed movable cutter set of the slide block of the described slide block mechanism of cranking arm, the straight reciprocating motion of the relative stationary knife group of movable cutter set.
Above-mentioned small-sized capsicum seedling grain header, described upper and lower group of seedling band driving wheel are provided with respectively and dial seedling band driving wheel ratchet, set aside seedling band driving wheel ratchet, and above-mentioned two belt wheel ratchet inclination directions are consistent and opposite with the ratchet inclination direction of dialling the seedling ratchet.
Above-mentioned small-sized capsicum seedling grain header, described frame front side is provided with branch ridge frame, and described group of seedling ratchet place is provided with seedling distributing plate, dials seedling ratchet and seedling distributing plate and tilts to the front lower place, and frame front also is provided with dials the seedling bar.
The utility model improves at the small-sized harvesting plant issue problem that capsicum seedling harvesting shortage is suitable for, and has designed a kind of and the small-sized capsicum seedling grain header small tractor adapted.Described small-sized capsicum seedling grain header comprises transmission device, dials seedlings device and cutter sweep, it is a power source with the engine of small tractor, through transmission mechanism power is delivered to respectively and dials seedlings device and cutter sweep, with the following capsicum seedling gathering of cutting, airing in the field.The utility model can efficiently be finished the cutting of capsicum seedling, F-Zero can reach 2.5 kilometers, per hour can gather in 2-4 mu capsicum, and have simple in structure, be easy to realize, characteristics such as cost of manufacture is cheap, be convenient to promote the use of, have good market prospects at common pepper planting family.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the rearview of Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is the utility model movement parts schematic diagram of mechanism.
Label is expressed as follows in the accompanying drawing: 1. frame; 2. power belt wheel; 3. divide the ridge frame; 4. go up and dial the seedling band; Dial the seedling fin 4-1. go up group seedling band; 5. set aside the seedling band; Dial the seedling fin 5-1. set aside the seedling band; 6. stationary knife group; 7. movable cutter set; 8. dial the seedling ratchet; 9. seedling distributing plate; 10. dial the seedling bar; 11. dial the seedling decelerator; 12. dial the seedling reducer output shaft; 13. cutting reducer; 14. cutting reducer output shaft; Dial seedling band driving wheel 15. go up; Dial seedling band driving wheel ratchet 15-1. go up; 16. set aside seedling band driving wheel; 16-1. set aside seedling band driving wheel ratchet; Dial seedling band driven pulley 17. go up; 18. set aside seedling band driven pulley; 19. crankwheel; 20. connecting rod; 21. slide block; 22. frame construction bolt.
Embodiment
The utility model is a kind of and the small-sized capsicum seedling grain header small tractor adapted, and it is a power source with the engine of tractor.Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 4, the utility model comprises frame 1 and the transmission device, group seedlings device, the cutter sweep that are arranged on the frame.Transmission device by power belt wheel 2, dial seedling decelerator 11, cutting reducer 13 constitutes, by the band transmission with the transmission of power of tractor engine to power belt wheel 2, the wheel shaft of power belt wheel be in transmission connection group seedling decelerator, cutting reducer.After process is slowed down, dial seedling reducer output shaft 12 transmission of power is arrived cutter sweep to group seedlings device, cutting reducer output shaft driving shaft 14 with transmission of power.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, design focal point of the present utility model is embodied in described group of seedlings device, dials seedlings device and is used for the capsicum seedling is dialled right side to grain header, so that cutter sweep is the cutting of capsicum seedling, the capsicum seedling under will cut is simultaneously put together to spread out and come the grain header right side.As seen from the figure, dial seedlings device comprise dial seedling band 4, on dial seedling band driving wheel 15, on dial seedling band driven pulley 17, set aside seedling band 5, set aside seedling band driving wheel 16, set aside seedling band driven pulley 18 and dial seedling ratchet 8.By last group seedling band 4, on dial seedling band driving wheel 15, on dial seedling band driven pulley 17 and form a cover top and dial seedling band transmission group; By set aside seedling band 5, set aside seedling band driving wheel 16, set aside seedling band driven pulley 18 form one the cover bottom dial seedling band transmission group, the driving wheel of upper and lower group of seedling band transmission group drives by dialling seedling reducer output shaft 12, the upper and lower of the upper and lower group of corresponding capsicum seedling of seedling band transmission group difference.On the lateral surface of last group of seedling band is uniform, dial the seedling band and dial seedling fin 4-1; Dial seedling fin 5-1 at the uniform seedling band of setting aside of the lateral surface of setting aside the seedling band.The upper and lower group of seedling fin with on play when setting aside the motion of seedling band the capsicum seedling dialled effect to a side.In addition, dial seedlings device and also be arranged side by side two and dial 8, two groups of seedling ratchets of seedling ratchet and be positioned at frame front, the ratchet of dialling the seedling ratchet and last group seedling band fin 4-1 toe joint are stirred rotation by group seedling band fin.Group seedling band driving wheel ratchet 15-1 is set respectively at upper and lower group of seedling band driving wheel 15,16 places, sets aside seedling band driving wheel ratchet 16-1, above-mentioned two belt wheel ratchet inclination directions are consistent and opposite with the ratchet inclination direction of dialling seedling ratchet 8.As shown in Figure 2, when upper and lower group of seedling band driving wheel 15,16 clockwise rotates, on dial the seedling band and drive two and dial seedling ratchets 8 and rotate counterclockwise.Dial seedlings device dial seedling ratchet 8, on dial seedling band driving wheel ratchet 15-1, set aside seedling band driving wheel ratchet 16-1, on dial seedling band fin 4-1, set aside seedling band fin 5-1 acting in conjunction the capsicum seedling is dialled to the grain header right side, and the capsicum seedling will cut under neatly spreads out and comes the grain header right side.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, another design main points of the present utility model are cutter sweep, cutter sweep comprises movable cutter set 7, stationary knife group 6 and slider-crank mechanism, the crankwheel 19 of slider-crank mechanism is installed in the bottom of cutting reducer output shaft 14, driven by cutting reducer output shaft 14, connecting rod 20 two ends are hinged crankwheel 19 and slide block 21 respectively, the affixed movable cutter set 7 of slide block, movable cutter set relative stationary knife group under the slider-crank mechanism effect is done straight reciprocating motion, and the neat root of capsicum seedling is downcut.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, be provided with the branch ridge frame 3 that the branch ridge gathers in capsicum on the anterior right side of frame 1, be provided with seedling distributing plate 9 at group seedling ratchet 8 places, to dial seedling ratchet and seedling distributing plate and tilt to the front lower place, frame front also is provided with the auxiliary group seedling bar 10 of dialling seedling.
Referring to Fig. 3, be provided with the frame construction bolt 22 that described capsicum seedling grain header is fixed to the tractor front portion at the frame rear portion.
Claims (5)
1. small-sized capsicum seedling grain header, it is characterized in that: it comprises frame (1) and is arranged on transmission device on the frame, dials seedlings device, cutter sweep, described transmission device is made of power belt wheel (2), group seedling decelerator (11), cutting reducer (13), power belt wheel wheel shaft is in transmission connection and dials seedling decelerator and cutting reducer, dial seedling reducer output shaft (12) transmission of power is arrived group seedlings device, cutting reducer output shaft driving shaft (14) arrives cutter sweep with transmission of power.
2. small-sized capsicum seedling grain header according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described group of seedlings device comprises dials seedling band (4), go up and dial seedling band driving wheel (15), go up and dial seedling band driven pulley (17), set aside seedling band (5), set aside seedling band driving wheel (16), set aside seedling band driven pulley (18) and dial seedling ratchet (8), on described, set aside seedling band driving wheel be separately positioned on be positioned at frame one side dial the seedling reducer output shaft on, the bottom, on described, set aside seedling band driven pulley and lay respectively at the frame opposite side, on, setting aside the seedling band will go up respectively, set aside seedling band master, driven pulley is in transmission connection, on, the lateral surface of setting aside the seedling band is respectively equipped with, set aside the seedling band and dial seedling fin (4-1,5-1), described group of seedling ratchet (8) is arranged side by side two, they are positioned at frame front, dial ratchet and last group seedling band fin (4-1) toe joint of seedling ratchet.
3. small-sized capsicum seedling grain header according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described cutter sweep comprises movable cutter set (7), stationary knife group (6) and the slide block mechanism of cranking arm, the crankwheel of the described slide block mechanism of cranking arm (19) is positioned at cutting reducer output shaft bottom, drive by cutting reducer output shaft (14), the affixed movable cutter set of the slide block of the described slide block mechanism of cranking arm (21), the straight reciprocating motion of the relative stationary knife group of movable cutter set.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described small-sized capsicum seedling grain headers, it is characterized in that: described upper and lower group of seedling band driving wheel (15,16) is provided with respectively and dials seedling band driving wheel ratchet (15-1), sets aside seedling band driving wheel ratchet (16-1), and above-mentioned two belt wheel ratchet inclination directions are consistent and opposite with the ratchet inclination direction of dialling seedling ratchet (8).
5. small-sized capsicum seedling grain header according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described frame front side is provided with branch ridge frame (3), described group of seedling ratchet place is provided with seedling distributing plate (9), dials seedling ratchet and seedling distributing plate and tilts to the front lower place, and frame front also is provided with dials seedling bar (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200453681U CN201957461U (en) | 2011-02-23 | 2011-02-23 | Small hot pepper crop harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200453681U CN201957461U (en) | 2011-02-23 | 2011-02-23 | Small hot pepper crop harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201957461U true CN201957461U (en) | 2011-09-07 |
Family
ID=44519976
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200453681U Expired - Fee Related CN201957461U (en) | 2011-02-23 | 2011-02-23 | Small hot pepper crop harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201957461U (en) |
-
2011
- 2011-02-23 CN CN2011200453681U patent/CN201957461U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110907 Termination date: 20140223 |