CN202679990U - Novel vertical high-straw crop harvester - Google Patents
Novel vertical high-straw crop harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN202679990U CN202679990U CN 201220369191 CN201220369191U CN202679990U CN 202679990 U CN202679990 U CN 202679990U CN 201220369191 CN201220369191 CN 201220369191 CN 201220369191 U CN201220369191 U CN 201220369191U CN 202679990 U CN202679990 U CN 202679990U
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- crop harvester
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a crop harvesting machine, in particular to a novel vertical high-straw crop harvester with the advantages of simple structure, low cost and suitability for small-area scatter planting for harvesting high-straw crops. The novel vertical high-straw crop harvester comprises a stand, a driving device, a grain lifting device and a cutting device, wherein the stand comprises an upper beam (1), an intermediate beam (2) and a lower beam (3) which are mutually connected by upright posts; the cutting device is arranged on the lower beam (3) through a fixing frame (6); the driving device comprises a gearbox (7) arranged on the stand, a power output shaft (8) connected with the gearbox (7) as well as a main shaft connected with a power output shaft (8); the grain lifting device comprises a grain lifting frame (9) fixed on the fixing frame (6), a grain lifting device assembly (10) arranged on the grain lifting frame (9) as well as a conveying belt (11); and the cutting device comprises a blade (13) connected with the power output shaft (8) and an edge protecting device (14) which is fixedly arranged at the front end of the blade (13).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crop-harvesting mechanism, is specially a kind of novel agricultural long-stalked crop harvester.
Background technology
Grain header is the agricultural machinery that replaces manpower to carry out some row operations such as crops harvesting with machinery, comprises grain header, swather, mow binder, grain combine and grain separator etc.Form and power according to the ceding of Taiwan are divided into: walking type reaping machine, by road wheel supporting facility weight, promoting machine by the people advances, cut the filling operation by the motor driven workpiece, its structure is similar with portable brush saw with operation principle, and linkage-mounted harvester is suspended on the tractor back, drives the workpiece rotation by power take-off, be applicable to large tracts of land brush operation, mainly formed by frame, saw blade, transmission device, suspension arrangement and push pedal etc.Horizontal ceding of Taiwan grain header is comprised of straw shift wheel, one or forward and backward two canvas aprons, nearside divider, cutter and transmission devices etc.; During operation, reciprocating cutterbar is under the cooperation of straw shift wheel pressing plate, crop cut off and dial backward be poured on the canvas apron, conveyer belt is sent to crop in the left side of machine, two bar conveyer belts are because the front belt length of carrying of rear carrier, the fringe head part is landed evening, and make the straw of discharge be paved into the neat standing grain bar that becomes a drift angle with the machine direct of travel on ground, be convenient to by artificial picking up and bundling.Horizontal ceding of Taiwan grain header is better, simple in structure to the adaptability of the different stand density of paddy and wheat, plant height, lodging degree, output etc.; But longitudinal size is larger, and the unit flexibility is relatively poor during operation.The standing header grain header, the crop of being cut off stands upright on the cutter plane, is close to conveyer and is output the outer lay slivering of machine, two kinds of side lay and rear laies are arranged, compact conformation, longitudinal size is little, light and flexible, maneuvering performance is good, is suitable for gathering in paddy and wheat at patch.
In the prior art, except large-scale combine, no matter be the grain header of which kind of type, all can not well finish the harvesting of long-stalked crops, such as corn, sunflower, Chinese sorghum etc., under the prior art, little in cultivated area, plantation distributes and disperses, and take the situation of intercropping, can not use fully large-scale harvest machinery, can only rely on the manpower advance to gather, carry out again afterwards straw harvesting, when gathering, because the stalk of crop is higher, wasting time and energy very during work, and cause many stalk lodging, follow-up harvesting is caused adverse effect.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of simple in structure, with low cost that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and is suitable for a kind of novel vertical long-stalked crop harvester that small size disperses the long-stalked crops harvesting work of plantation.
A kind of novel vertical long-stalked crop harvester of the utility model comprises frame, transmission device, grain lifter and cutter sweep, it is characterized in that, described frame comprises by the interconnective upper beam 1 of column, intermediate beam 2 and underbeam 3; One side of underbeam 3 is provided with gauge wheel 5 by support 4, and opposite side is provided with cutter sweep by fixed mount 6; Transmission device comprises the gearbox 7 that is arranged on the frame, is connected the power take-off 8 that connects with gearbox, and is connected the main shaft of connection with power take-off; Grain lifter comprises the grain lifting frame 9 that is fixed on the fixed mount 6, is arranged on the grain lifter assembly 10 on the grain lifting frame 9, and belt conveyor 11; Belt conveyor 11 two ends are connected on main shaft and the frame by belt pulley 12; Cutter sweep comprises the blade 13 that is connected with power take-off 8, and blade 13 front ends be fixedly installed protect sword device 14.
Further, described column comprises that setting is connected to the upper pillar stand 15 between upper beam 1 and the intermediate beam 2, and the lower pillar stand 16 that is connected between intermediate beam 2 and the underbeam 3 is set; Horizontally disposed auxiliary girder 17 between the upper pillar stand 15.
Further, described main shaft is connected to form by shaft coupling 20 by upper axle 18 and lower shaft 19.
Further, evenly be provided with bat 21 on described belt conveyor 11 outsides.
Further, described blade 13 is arranged on the fixed mount 6 by the gear knife plate 22 of bottom setting and the blade pressuring plate 23 of top setting.
Further, be provided with on the described frame for the suspension arrangement 24 that is connected with tractor.
Further, the fabric width of described grain header is 185cm.
A kind of novel vertical long-stalked crop harvester of the utility model, the frame of original standing header grain header is transformed, and with transmission device and grain lifter redesign cooperation, can gather in easily long-stalked crops, after cutter sweep is cut off it, under the effect of inertia and belt conveyor, crop was vertically being fallen on one side under the state in turn in the same direction, and its beneficial effect is, and is reasonable in design, simple in structure, powerful, strong adaptability, easy to use, with low cost, be suitable for promoting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of scheme described in the embodiment
Fig. 2 is the right view of structure described in Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of A place structure among Fig. 1
Among the figure: put the beams in place 1, intermediate beam 2, underbeam 3, support 4, gauge wheel 5, fixed mount 6, gearbox 7, power take-off 8, grain lifting frame 9, grain lifter assembly 10, belt conveyor 11, belt pulley 12, blade 13, protect sword device 14, upper pillar stand 15, lower pillar stand 16, auxiliary girder 17, upper axle 18, lower shaft 19, shaft coupling 20, bat 21, gear knife plate 22, blade pressuring plate 23, suspension arrangement 24
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model further is described.
A kind of novel vertical long-stalked crop harvester of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises frame, transmission device, grain lifter and cutter sweep, its mid frame comprises by the interconnective upper beam 1 of column, intermediate beam 2 and underbeam 3, column can whole installation, also can the split setting, as shown in Figure 2, present embodiment is set to example with the column split, column comprises that setting is connected to the upper pillar stand 15 between upper beam 1 and the intermediate beam 2, setting is connected to the lower pillar stand 16 between intermediate beam 2 and the underbeam 3, and upper pillar stand 15 and lower pillar stand 16 respectively arrange respectively two, horizontally disposed auxiliary girder 17 between the upper pillar stand 15.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, a side of underbeam 3 is provided with gauge wheel 5 by support 4, and it is the rear portion of grain header, and opposite side is provided with cutter sweep by fixed mount 6, and it is the front portion of grain header; Cutter sweep comprises the blade 13 that is connected with power take-off 8, and blade 13 front ends be fixedly installed protect sword device 14, protect sword device 14 not only the cutting edge of blade 13 play a protective role, and by blade 13 with protect the relative motion of sword device 14, realize the cutting to crop; As shown in figures 1 and 3, blade 13 is arranged on the fixed mount 6 by the gear knife plate 22 of bottom setting and the blade pressuring plate 23 of top setting.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, transmission device comprises the gearbox 7 that is arranged on the frame, is connected the power take-off 8 that connects with gearbox, and is connected the main shaft of connection with power take-off; Main shaft can be wholely set, also can the split setting, and present embodiment is connected to form as example by shaft coupling 20 by upper axle 18 and lower shaft 19 with main shaft, has not only improved the counter-bending and anti-twisting property of main shaft, and is convenient to safeguard.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, grain lifter comprises the grain lifting frame 9 that is fixed on the fixed mount 6, is arranged on the grain lifter assembly 10 on the grain lifting frame 9, and belt conveyor 11; As shown in Figure 2, belt conveyor 11 two ends are connected on main shaft and the frame by belt pulley 12, and main shaft provides power by belt pulley 12 for belt conveyor 11, and by being arranged on auxiliary lower vertically the shedding stalk of finishing of the belt pulley 12 on the frame; As shown in Figure 2, belt conveyor evenly is provided with bat 21 on 11 outsides, has improved the conveying capacity to stalk; As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, also be provided with on the frame for the suspension arrangement 24 that is connected with tractor, present embodiment is arranged between underbeam and the intermediate beam as example take suspension arrangement 24; Wherein the fabric width of grain header is 185cm, and namely grain header is when work, and its harvesting width is 185cm.
Claims (7)
1. a novel vertical long-stalked crop harvester comprises frame, transmission device, grain lifter and cutter sweep, it is characterized in that, described frame comprises by the interconnective upper beam of column (1), intermediate beam (2) and underbeam (3); One side of underbeam (3) is provided with gauge wheel (5) by support (4), and opposite side is provided with cutter sweep by fixed mount (6); Transmission device comprises the gearbox (7) that is arranged on the frame, is connected 7 with gearbox) power take-off (8) that connects, and be connected 8 with power take-off) main shaft of connection; Grain lifter comprises the grain lifting frame (9) that is fixed on the fixed mount (6), is arranged on the grain lifter assembly (10) on the grain lifting frame (9), and belt conveyor (11); Belt conveyor (11) two ends are connected on main shaft and the frame by belt pulley (12); Cutter sweep comprises the blade (13) that is connected with power take-off (8), and blade (13) front end be fixedly installed protect sword device (14).
2. a kind of novel vertical long-stalked crop harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described column comprises that setting is connected to the upper pillar stand (15) between upper beam (1) and the intermediate beam (2), and the lower pillar stand (16) that is connected between intermediate beam (2) and the underbeam (3) is set; Horizontally disposed auxiliary girder (17) between the upper pillar stand (15).
3. a kind of novel vertical long-stalked crop harvester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described main shaft is connected to form by shaft coupling (20) by upper axle (18) and lower shaft (19).
4. a kind of novel vertical long-stalked crop harvester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described belt conveyor (11) evenly is provided with bat (21) on the outside.
5. a kind of novel vertical long-stalked crop harvester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described blade (13) is arranged on the fixed mount (6) by the gear knife plate (22) of bottom setting and the blade pressuring plate (23) of top setting.
6. such as the described a kind of novel vertical long-stalked crop harvester of any one in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, be provided with on the described frame for the suspension arrangement that is connected with tractor (24).
7. a kind of novel vertical long-stalked crop harvester as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the fabric width of described grain header is 185cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220369191 CN202679990U (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Novel vertical high-straw crop harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220369191 CN202679990U (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Novel vertical high-straw crop harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202679990U true CN202679990U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
Family
ID=47535697
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220369191 Expired - Fee Related CN202679990U (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Novel vertical high-straw crop harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202679990U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075507A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏大学 | Device and method for processing stems and leaves of rope plants in greenhouse after autumn |
| CN107743770A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-02 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of height helps standing grain crop harvester |
-
2012
- 2012-07-27 CN CN 201220369191 patent/CN202679990U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075507A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏大学 | Device and method for processing stems and leaves of rope plants in greenhouse after autumn |
| CN105075507B (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-03-01 | 江苏大学 | A kind of device and method processing booth lifting rope plant stem-leaf after autumn |
| CN107743770A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-02 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of height helps standing grain crop harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130123 Termination date: 20140727 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |