CN2819738Y - Small peanut harvester - Google Patents

Small peanut harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2819738Y
CN2819738Y CN 200520031826 CN200520031826U CN2819738Y CN 2819738 Y CN2819738 Y CN 2819738Y CN 200520031826 CN200520031826 CN 200520031826 CN 200520031826 U CN200520031826 U CN 200520031826U CN 2819738 Y CN2819738 Y CN 2819738Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling
frame
small
reaping machine
hinged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520031826
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李世明
刘大华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 200520031826 priority Critical patent/CN2819738Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2819738Y publication Critical patent/CN2819738Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, particularly a small peanut harvester arranged on a tractor. The utility model comprises a frame, an actuating unit, a harvesting mechanism below the frame, an earth shaking mechanism and a seedling conveying mechanism. The utility model is characterized in that the upper side of the harvesting mechanism is provided with an earth breaking device composed of a vibrating arm, a connecting rod and a vibrating beam; the lower end of the vibrating arm is provided with an earth beating device, the upper end is hinged with the outer end of the vibrating beam, and the middle part is hinged with the lower end of the connecting rod; the inner end of the vibrating beam is elastically connected with the frame, and the middle part is hinged with the lower end of a connecting arm which is connected with an eccentric wheel; the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with a crank. The utility model has the advantages of novel structure, low cost, thorough separation of peanuts and earth, convenient fruit collection, labor productivity improving and manually operated labor intensity reducing.

Description

The small-sized peanut reaping machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of small-sized living reaping machine that is installed on the tractor.
Background technology
Harvesting peanut mostly is to hang flat plough with the tractor band at present, manually pulls up seedlings, loosens the soil, takes off the shedding in the soil behind the plough, or manually pull up seedlings, loosen the soil with scoop, and labour intensity is big, results efficient is low.And some large-scale combined harvester costs are too high, complex structure, and maintenance is got up also cumbersome, is difficult to be used in the location operation of splat, irregularity soil or landforms complexity, lacks flexibility.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of novel structure, the high small-sized peanut reaping machine of results efficient.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: the small-sized peanut reaping machine, the harvesting mechanism, soil shaking body and the seedlings sending mechanism that comprise frame, actuating unit, frame below, the upside of harvesting mechanism is provided with the device of being made up of vibrations arm, connecting rod, vibrations beam that breaks ground, vibrations arm lower end is provided with claps native device, upper end and vibrations beam outer end is hinged, middle part and connecting rod lower end are hinged, the inner of vibrations beam is connected with frame elasticity, middle part and the linking arm lower end that is connected on the eccentric wheel are hinged, and the upper end of connecting rod is connected with crank.
The crank that is connected with small end is arranged on the eccentric wheel.
The rear side of described seedlings sending mechanism correspondence successively is provided with at least one series cylinder formula and picks up seedling and dial and close device, and each picks up seedling and dials and close the seedling driving lever that picks up that device comprises at least one row top band pusher dog and be connected by bent axle and pick up seedling and dial on the drum shaft that closes device central authorities.
Described drum-type is picked up seedling and is dialled that the cylinder that closes device is rotatable to be assemblied on the frame, and described bent axle is fixed by fixed hub and frame.
The described seedling that picks up is dialled and is closed between two ends, the device left and right sides and the seedlings sending mechanism, and vertical scissors at least at one end is set.
Described scissors is made up of moving knife and quiet cutter, moving knife by crank with pick up seedling dial close device the axle be connected, quiet cutter is fixed on the frame.
The described seedling of cutting is dialled and is closed the device rear side by being provided with receiving hopper.
The utility model novel structure, cost is lower, and peanut separates more thorough with soil, and fruit is collected convenient, has improved labour productive forces greatly, has reduced manually-operated labour intensity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a left view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a vertical view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of scissors.
Embodiment
Embodiment: small-sized peanut reaping machine as Figure 1-3 comprises harvesting mechanism, soil shaking body and the seedlings sending mechanism of frame 1, actuating unit, frame 1 below.
Harvesting mechanism comprises plough shovel 14 and plowshoe 13, and plough shovels 14 rear side near being provided with the plate 12 that breaks ground, the plate 12 rear side perks of breaking ground, and its rear side is provided with the double-edged fine-toothed comb 10 of band longitudinal slot, is provided with an earth shaking wheel 11 in each longitudinal slot of double-edged fine-toothed comb 10.
The upside of harvesting mechanism is provided with the device of being made up of vibrations arm 16, connecting rod 17, vibrations beam 19 that breaks ground, vibrations arm 16 lower ends are provided with that triangle is clapped bat soil device, the upper end that native bar 15 forms and vibrations beam 19 outer ends are hinged, middle part and connecting rod 17 lower ends are hinged, spring 4 elasticity are connected the inner and the frame 1 of vibrations beam 19 by reducing pressure, middle part and the linking arm lower end that is connected on the eccentric wheel 25 are hinged, and the upper end of connecting rod 17 is connected with crank 24 on being connected eccentric wheel 25.Line shaft 2 transmissions are connected on two 22 of the gearboxes for gearbox 3, eccentric wheel 25.
The rear side of seedlings sending mechanism is provided with two series cylinder formulas and picks up seedling and dial and close device 5, first group is picked up seedling and dials and close device 5 and comprise that many rows pick up seedling driving lever 34 and are connected by crank 43 and pick up seedling and dial on the drum shaft that closes device 5 central authorities, pick up seedling driving lever 34 outer ends strings and be enclosed within the conduit 20 that is fixed on the cylinder, first group is picked up that seedling is dialled the drum shaft that closes device 5 and two 22 of gearbox 3 are in transmission connection.Second group is picked up seedling and dials and close device 6 and comprise that many rows pick up seedling driving lever 40 and are connected by crank 44 and pick up seedling and dial on the drum shaft that closes device 6 central authorities, pick up seedling driving lever 40 outer ends strings and be enclosed within the conduit 7 that is fixed on the cylinder, second group is picked up that seedling is dialled the drum shaft that closes device 6 and three 23 of gearbox 3 are in transmission connection.Second group is picked up seedling and dials and close device 6 rear sides by being provided with receiving hopper 8.
First group is picked up seedling and dials to close between device 5 left ends and the seedlings sending mechanism vertical scissors is set.As shown in Figure 4, scissors 27 is formed by movable arbor 36 pin joints by moving knife 39 and quiet cutter 38, moving knife 39 by crank 37 with first group pick up seedling dial close device 5 the axle be connected, quiet cutter 38 is fixed on the frame 1 by static knife rack 35.
Take turns 9 liftings by land wheel regulating handle 26 adjustable grounds, thereby regulate the depth of plowing; Can in plough soil, pat the soil of having ploughed, loosen by the device that breaks ground, can separate peanut and soil easily through soil shaking body; Scissors the peanut seedling of having ploughed on not gathering in the crops side ground around peanut seedling cut off, be beneficial to first group and pick up seedling and dial and close device 5 and provoke peanut seedling, be not entangled on the side frame and can not make results and gather in the crops around peanut seedling together; First group is picked up seedling and dials and close device 5 and peanut seedling is provoked second group of delivering to rear side pick up seedling and dial and close device 6, picks up seedling by second group then and dials and close device 6 and peanut is chosen the receiving hopper 8 of delivering to the grain header rear side.Two groups are picked up seedling and dial that to close that device is connected on the drum shaft by crank be to stretch out choosing when sending for convenience, dial and close the device rotation and withdraw along with picking up seedling after execution, are convenient to cooperate and transmit.

Claims (7)

1, small-sized peanut reaping machine, the harvesting mechanism, soil shaking body and the seedlings sending mechanism that comprise frame, actuating unit, frame below, it is characterized in that: the upside of harvesting mechanism is provided with the device of being made up of vibrations arm, connecting rod, vibrations beam that breaks ground, vibrations arm lower end is provided with claps native device, upper end and vibrations beam outer end is hinged, middle part and connecting rod lower end are hinged, the inner of vibrations beam is connected with frame elasticity, middle part and the linking arm lower end that is connected on the eccentric wheel are hinged, and the upper end of connecting rod is connected with crank.
2, small-sized peanut reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the crank that is connected with small end is arranged on the eccentric wheel.
3, small-sized peanut reaping machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the rear side of described seedlings sending mechanism correspondence successively is provided with at least one series cylinder formula and picks up seedling and dial and close device, and each picks up seedling and dials and close the seedling driving lever that picks up that device comprises at least one row top band pusher dog and be connected by bent axle and pick up seedling and dial on the drum shaft that closes device central authorities.
4, small-sized peanut reaping machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described drum-type is picked up seedling and is dialled that the cylinder that closes device is rotatable to be assemblied on the frame, and described bent axle is fixed by fixed hub and frame.
5, small-sized peanut reaping machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the described seedling that picks up is dialled and is closed between two ends, the device left and right sides and the seedlings sending mechanism, and vertical scissors at least at one end is set.
6, small-sized peanut reaping machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described scissors is made up of moving knife and quiet cutter, moving knife by crank with pick up seedling dial close device the axle be connected, quiet cutter is fixed on the frame.
7, small-sized peanut reaping machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the described seedling of cutting is dialled and is closed the device rear side by being provided with receiving hopper.
CN 200520031826 2005-09-13 2005-09-13 Small peanut harvester Expired - Fee Related CN2819738Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520031826 CN2819738Y (en) 2005-09-13 2005-09-13 Small peanut harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520031826 CN2819738Y (en) 2005-09-13 2005-09-13 Small peanut harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2819738Y true CN2819738Y (en) 2006-09-27

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ID=37016283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520031826 Expired - Fee Related CN2819738Y (en) 2005-09-13 2005-09-13 Small peanut harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2819738Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105123138A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-09 滁州学院 Vertical clamping-type peanut picking device and working principle thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105123138A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-09 滁州学院 Vertical clamping-type peanut picking device and working principle thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060927

Termination date: 20091013