CN201947720U - Structure of planting container with function of water conservation - Google Patents
Structure of planting container with function of water conservation Download PDFInfo
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- CN201947720U CN201947720U CN2011200303171U CN201120030317U CN201947720U CN 201947720 U CN201947720 U CN 201947720U CN 2011200303171 U CN2011200303171 U CN 2011200303171U CN 201120030317 U CN201120030317 U CN 201120030317U CN 201947720 U CN201947720 U CN 201947720U
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- container
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- water conservation
- moisture
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a structure of a planting container with the function of water conservation. A water conservation layer with a high-density porous form is formed on the container mainly, and the proper moisture and air permeability are provided for planting the plant by adjusting the moisture in a water conservation layer, so that the root system of the plant can be promoted to grow; the adhesive force of the moisture to the container is larger than the moisture cohesion, and the porous water conservation layer is cooperatively used, so that the container is good in water absorbability; due to the hydrophily, the moisture is hard to evaporate after permeating into the water conservation layer, so that the aims that the daily watering is not needed during planting and the planting is simplified can be achieved; the sprayed water can be absorbed and conserved by the container, so that the structure of the planting container not only can save the water but also can prevent the water from being accumulated, thereby being easy in maintenance of the cleanness of the environment; and the problem of dry environment is easily existed when the container is used for indoor planting such as an air conditioning room, so that the container not only can conserve the humidity required by the plant but also can adjust the humidity in the conditioning room due to the long-time water conservation effect of the container, therefore, the problems caused by the dried environment are solved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to one kind and plants cultivation receptacle, specifically relates to a kind of cultivation receptacle of planting with water retaining function, and it can reach moisture of serike and air permeability balance, to promote the growth of plant.
Background technology
Moisture in the plant corpus just as in the animal body blood, be the means of transport of all physiological actions; Moisture can be supported the uprightly strong of cauline leaf, during serious water shortage, will make that the stem of plant is wilting, and blade drops, and flower fades fast, and bud drops, so moisture has some idea of to the importance of plant.
Generally speaking, be planted in the plant in ground or the wild country, because being arranged, rainwater, fog and abundant soil supplies with moisture, so can often water, but pot plant not only can't provide moisture naturally because of soil in the basin or other cultivation medium, and the finite volume owing to soil in the basin or other cultivation medium is difficult to moisture is remained in the soil simultaneously, therefore with the plant of potted plant growth, almost water every day.
In addition, be provided with the container of planting pot plant because whether it have good drainage, degree of ventilation etc., be influence pot plant can well-grown key factor; With present common plantation container, mainly be to adopt a basin body and water-collecting tray collocation to use, the design of this basin body also is formed with several protuberances and offers osculum more than the bottom, and when serike, then will plant medium and plant is implanted in this basin body, but the traditional basin device of this kind still has not enough defective part on practicality and plantation effect, tracing it to its cause is to be:
Though one, traditional basin bottom is provided with several protuberances and osculum to form the effect of unsettled ventilation, but the traditional basin device of this kind is for the needed air of root system respiration effect of its serike, only can bring air in plantation medium (the especially plantation medium of soil property) by the sinking traction of water when watering, therefore make that also the air exchange in the plantation medium often only just takes place when watering, cause influencing the growing state of root system of plant;
When two, traditional basin body device is planted medium, because the area that the plantation medium contacts with air is mostly only in the top of basin device, so when watering if water-collecting tray can store surplus water when the amount of watering is too much, also cause the evapotranspiration of plantation medium too slow easily, make the plantation medium be in excessive moisture and air-locked state for a long time, influence the root system development of plant, therefore if the plantation medium often keeps excessive moisture, then air can't way enters the space of soil, causes butt rot easily;
When three, traditional basin body is soil as if its plantation medium, then impacted by moisture by its exposed soil face of land of top-watered at every turn, usually the impact energy of a part can consume anti-mouthful of bump soil surface generation and grogs is disperseed, and the tiny grogs that disperses with water flow is after watering repeatedly, can make soil form duricrust in the sealing soil pore space, therefore, tradition plantation tank capacity causes soil media to become duricrust and then reduces soil air permeability and water percolating capacity;
Four, traditional basin body and can't the moisture in the water-collecting tray be drawn via the bottom again and utilize, poor because of the gas permeability of evapotranspiring simultaneously, so water-collecting tray causes long-term seeping phenomenon easily, causes water-collecting tray to become the source of multiplying of vector mosquito easily.
Therefore, in order to allow pot plant reach balance between moisture and the air permeability, except must often watering, whether ponding is also cleared up also will usually to inspect water-collecting tray simultaneously, generally speaking, not only can't reach self water feeding and regulate the moisture in the soil in the flowerpot automatically, cause the user must take a lot of trouble in look after going up more, time-consuming outside, also can't store redundant moisture, consequently produce the situation of waste water resource, therefore, improved necessity is arranged really again.
The utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, what the utility model provided a kind of tool water retaining function plants the cultivation receptacle structure, and it has water conservation and airing function, can effectively promote plant growing.
The utility model for the technical scheme that solves its technical problem and adopt is:
A kind of tool water retaining function plant the cultivation receptacle structure, container upper end is an opening, described opening caves inward to form to plant and plants the space, described container has at the bottom of wall and the device, surround described planting at the bottom of described wall and the device jointly and plant the space, described wall has inner and outer wall, have the interior end and outer bottom at the bottom of the described device, both are provided with one of at least the water conservation layer between the described inside and outside wall and at described the inside and outside end, described water conservation layer has some holes, when having the water conservation layer between described inside and outside wall, the described inside and outside wall of porosity communication that described water conservation layer is had; When having the water conservation layer between the described inside and outside end, the described inside and outside end of porosity communication that described water conservation layer is had.
Since at the bottom of the wall of container or the device or both be formed with the water conservation layer of high density pore morphology, this water conservation layer has the hole of high density form, by adjusting the water content in this water conservation layer, reach moisture capacity and gas permeability balance that serike is fit to, to promote the growth of plant.
Because this container stores the moisture that absorbs and remains in this water conservation layer, make the grower water every day, reach the purpose of simplifying plantation work, water the moisture that spills simultaneously and also can be absorbed reservation by this container, water-saving not only more can be avoided ponding and is easy to safeguard that environment is clean and tidy.
When this plants cultivation receptacle when being used for indoor plantation as the cold air room, have xeric problem easily,, can not only continue to keep the plant desired moisture level by this long-time moisture-keeping efficacy of planting cultivation receptacle, also have the adjusting indoor humidity, improve the problem that environmental drying brings.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is:
Described hole is divided into first and second hole, and described first hole is greater than described second hole.
Described inside and outside wall and water conservation layer are one-body molded to be described wall, and described wall of described porosity communication and described planting are planted the space.
The described inside and outside end and water conservation layer are one-body molded be described device at the bottom of, plant the space with described planting at the bottom of the described device of described porosity communication.
All have the water conservation layer between the described inside and outside wall and, described inwall, outer wall, the interior end, outer bottom and water conservation layer are one-body molded to be described container at described the inside and outside end, at the bottom of the described wall of described porosity communication, the device and plant and plant the space.
It is spherical that described container can be, and described planting planted the space and be column.
Described container can be column, and described planting planted the space and be column.
Described container is the formed body of hydrophilic material.As, container is the formed body of polyvinyl alcohol.Because container is made of the hydrophilic polyvinyl alcohol of tool, make moisture to the adhesive force of this container cohesive force greater than hydrone, make container have good soaking effect, make moisture infiltrate behind this water conservation layer inside because of hydrophily simultaneously, moisture content can adsorb in the high density hole that retains in this water conservation layer, and reach the evaporation rate of slowing down moisture content, make this container have the effect of preserving moisture for a long time.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: described tool water retaining function plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it mainly is the water conservation layer that is formed with the high density pore morphology on the container, this water conservation layer has at the bottom of connection container wall, the device and plants the hole of planting the space, by adjusting the water content in this water conservation layer, reach moisture and air permeability that serike is fit to, to promote the growth of root system of plant; In addition, because moisture is to the adhesive force of this container cohesive force greater than hydrone, the water conservation layer that cooperates this pore morphology makes this container have good soaking effect, makes moisture infiltrate behind this water conservation layer inside because of hydrophily simultaneously, moisture is difficult for evaporation, reaching the grower need not water every day, simplifies the purpose of plantation work, and water the moisture that spills can be by reservation that this container absorbs, water-saving not only more can be avoided ponding and is easy to safeguard that environment is clean and tidy; When this plants cultivation receptacle when being used for indoor plantation as the cold air room, have xeric problem easily,, can not only continue to keep the plant desired moisture level by this long-time moisture-keeping efficacy of planting cultivation receptacle, also have the adjusting indoor humidity, improve the problem that environmental drying brings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cultivation receptacle sectional structure schematic diagram of planting of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the local enlarged diagram of water conservation layer described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 cooperates the cross-sectional view of cultivation medium with the plantation plant for the cultivation receptacle of planting of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment: a kind of tool water retaining function plant the cultivation receptacle structure, as shown in Figure 1, container 10 upper ends are opening 111, described opening caves inward to form to plant and plants space 11, described container has at the bottom of wall 12 and the device 13, surround described planting at the bottom of described wall and the device jointly and plant the space, described wall 12 has inwall 121 and outer wall 122,13 have the interior end 131 and outer bottom 132 at the bottom of the described device, in described, between the outer wall and in described, all has water conservation layer 14 between the outer bottom, described inwall 121, outer wall 122, the interior end 131, outer bottom 132 and water conservation layer 14 are one-body molded to be described container 10, described water conservation layer has some first, two holes 141,142, described first hole is greater than described second hole, described first, the described wall of two porosity communications, plant the space with planting at the bottom of the device.
This container is through foaming and cooperating suitable mould ejection formation with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), this container 10 and this are planted the structural form of planting space 11 and are decided according to its mould, can be that container is spherical and plants and plants the space and be column, also can be that container is column and plants and plants the space and be column.First and second hole the 141, the 142nd of the high density form that this water conservation layer 14 is had forms by the foaming program.
Above-mentioned is the structural form explanation of present embodiment, as for the occupation mode and the effect thereof of present embodiment, does following explanation:
As shown in Figure 3, one cultivation medium B and a plant A are inserted this to plant and plants in the space 11, after finishing plant A kind and planting, according to institute's plant growth characteristic, amount of water is added this from this container 10 openings 111 plants and plants space 11, make a moisture part for this cultivation medium B absorbs, the moisture that is not absorbed loss is then absorbed by this container 10 and enters in this water conservation layer 14;
Owing to constitute the polyvinyl alcohol tool hydrophily of this container 10, make this container 10 with at the bottom of its wall 12 and the device 13 with after moisture contacts, because of the cohesive force of hydrone less than its adhesive force to this container 10, it is inner and slow down its evaporation rate to make moisture be attached to this container 10 easily; Because this container 10 forms first hole 141 and second hole 142 with high density pore morphology through foaming in its wall 12, diapire 13, be communicated with at the bottom of wall, the device because of this first and second hole system again and plant and plant the space, therefore when moisture contacts with this container 10, then moisture is adhering to the while via hole absorption and infiltration water conservation layer 14 inside, and is retained in this hole.
The cultivation receptacle of planting of the present utility model is that the saturation state by water conservation layer 14 reaches moisture capacity and the gas permeability balance of container when serike.Shown in Fig. 1,3, when moisture infiltrated water conservation layer 14, the hole that has larger aperture in this water conservation layer 14 relatively was first hole 141, and the hole that has smaller aperture due relatively is second hole 142; At first, because this second hole 142 is less relatively, makes when moisture infiltrates this water conservation layer 14 on a small quantity that moisture can be attached to earlier in this second hole 142, and stay first hole 141 of larger aperture, form this water conservation layer 14 and only infiltrate and a spot of moisture is arranged and be attached to this second hole 142; Then, when moisture cumulative, through action of gravity, make moisture accumulate in earlier at the bottom of the device in 13 in the water conservation layers 14, and gradually first hole 141 at the bottom of the device is filled up, keep moisture at the bottom of making this water conservation layer 14 with its device, and provide air permeability and good with the hole on the wall that does not gather moisture; Continue to add moisture again, then moisture can upwards gather gradually along wall, fills up moisture fully until the hole of the water conservation layer 14 of wall; By this, reach moisture capacity and gas permeability balance, provide the grower to be easy to, make the institute serike be in an environment that helps root growth by watering the water yield adjustment moisture capacity and the gas permeability preferable to plant with the hole water content of this water conservation layer 14.
In sum, tool water retaining function of the present utility model plant the cultivation receptacle structure, on reality is used, have following advantage really:
One, because this container 10 is the high density pore morphology, water the water yield by adjustment the plant air permeability and good can be provided easily, and make the moisture capacity of this container 10 and gas permeability reach balance to water the water yield, can effectively avoid causing plant A butt rot with air-locked state because of plantation medium B is in humidity for a long time;
Two, since moisture to the adhesive force of this container 10 cohesive force greater than hydrone, be matched with the water conservation layer 14 of this pore morphology, make this container 10 have good soaking effect, make moisture infiltrate the evaporation rate of slowing down moisture because of hydrophily simultaneously in these water conservation layer 14 inside, reaching the grower need not water every day, simplifies plantation work;
Three, the cultivation medium moisture of failing to keep here can not only can more can be avoided ponding by water-saving by reservation that this container absorbs, and is easy to safeguard that environment is clean and tidy;
Four, when the cultivation receptacle of planting of the present utility model when being used for indoor plantation as the cold air room,, can not only continue to keep the plant desired moisture level, also have the adjusting indoor humidity, improve the sense of discomfort that environmental drying brings by this long-time moisture-keeping efficacy of planting cultivation receptacle.
This embodiment and accompanying drawing only are preferred embodiment of the present utility model, when can not with the scope implemented of qualification the utility model, promptly the equalization of being done according to the utility model claim scope generally changes and modifies, and all should belong in the scope that the utility model patent contains.
Claims (7)
1. a tool water retaining function plants the cultivation receptacle structure, container upper end is an opening, described opening caves inward to form to plant and plants the space, it is characterized in that, described container has at the bottom of wall and the device, surround described planting at the bottom of described wall and the device jointly and plant the space, described wall has inner and outer wall, have the interior end and outer bottom at the bottom of the described device, in described, between the outer wall and in described, both are provided with one of at least the water conservation layer between the outer bottom, described water conservation layer has some holes, in described, when having the water conservation layer between outer wall, in the porosity communication that described water conservation layer is had is described, outer wall; When having the water conservation layer between the described inside and outside end, the described inside and outside end of porosity communication that described water conservation layer is had.
2. tool water retaining function according to claim 1 plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it is characterized in that described hole is divided into first and second hole, described first hole is greater than described second hole.
3. tool water retaining function according to claim 1 plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it is characterized in that described inside and outside wall and water conservation layer are one-body molded to be described wall, described wall of described porosity communication and described planting are planted the space.
4. tool water retaining function according to claim 1 plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it is characterized in that, the described inside and outside end and water conservation layer are one-body molded be described device at the bottom of, plant the space with described planting at the bottom of the described device of described porosity communication.
5. tool water retaining function according to claim 1 plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it is characterized in that, all has the water conservation layer between the described inside and outside wall and at described the inside and outside end, described inwall, outer wall, the interior end, outer bottom and water conservation layer are one-body molded to be described container, at the bottom of the described wall of described porosity communication, the device and plant and plant the space.
6. tool water retaining function according to claim 1 plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it is characterized in that described container is spherical, and described planting planted the space and is column.
7. tool water retaining function according to claim 1 plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it is characterized in that described container is column, and described planting planted the space and is column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200303171U CN201947720U (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Structure of planting container with function of water conservation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200303171U CN201947720U (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Structure of planting container with function of water conservation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201947720U true CN201947720U (en) | 2011-08-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200303171U Expired - Fee Related CN201947720U (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Structure of planting container with function of water conservation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201947720U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102613019A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-01 | 昆勤清洁用品(昆山)有限公司 | Planting container structure with water retention function |
| CN105009980A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-04 | 大连东芳果菜专业合作社 | Controllable and air-permeable cultivation container |
-
2011
- 2011-01-28 CN CN2011200303171U patent/CN201947720U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102613019A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-01 | 昆勤清洁用品(昆山)有限公司 | Planting container structure with water retention function |
| CN105009980A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-04 | 大连东芳果菜专业合作社 | Controllable and air-permeable cultivation container |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110831 Termination date: 20150128 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |