CN102742467B - Natural ecology imitating water supply flowerpot - Google Patents

Natural ecology imitating water supply flowerpot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102742467B
CN102742467B CN 201210189366 CN201210189366A CN102742467B CN 102742467 B CN102742467 B CN 102742467B CN 201210189366 CN201210189366 CN 201210189366 CN 201210189366 A CN201210189366 A CN 201210189366A CN 102742467 B CN102742467 B CN 102742467B
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water
partition wall
vertical partition
flowerpot
basin body
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CN 201210189366
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CN102742467A (en
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王玉全
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Abstract

The invention relates to a nature ecology imitating water supply flowerpot, which is provided with a pot body, a vertical partition wall and a sealing cover, wherein the vertical partition wall is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the pot body, is a certain distance away from the sidewall of the pot body, and is lower than the pot body; the sealing cover is used for sealing an area enclosed by the vertical partition wall; a water penetration part is arranged on the vertical partition wall; and solid particles are stored between the vertical partition wall and the sidewall of the pot body. Water in a water storage area in the flowerpot flows into a part with the solid particles through the water penetration part, can be absorbed by soil at the inner bottom of the flowerpot, and can further be absorbed when the roots of a flower are required to absorb the water.

Description

Imitative natural, ecological water-supply flowerpot
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of imitative natural, ecological water-supply flowerpot.
Background technology
Flowerpot is the vessel for floriculture.Want to make the flowers energy normal growth of cultivating in the flowerpot, water is the most important factor that has.The traditional approach that utilizes flowerpot to cultivate flowers is regularly to add an amount of water in flowerpot, makes the interior soil conservation of flowerpot moistening, and the region between the heart and the diaphragm could be normally sent out in the suction of plant root.Yet, because artificial amount of water can only the dependence experience judge that if amount of water is many relatively, soil can keep moistening for a long time in the flowerpot, and then cause flowers to have difficulty in breathing, very easily cause its mashed root, so existing flowerpot is provided with through hole in its bottom, so that too much water flows out, thereby cause water resource waste, particularly for the few arid area of precipitation, the consequence that current lose is more serious; If amount of water is very few, can directly influences flower growth and grow; Simultaneously, traditional water frequency that manually adds is difficult to grasp, thereby also can cause the too much or very few phenomenon of amount of water.
For this reason, the name of Chinese patent 201222900Y number bulletin is called " a kind of combined flower pot " and provides a solution.This combined flower pot comprises plantation basin, water storage basin, described plantation basin is arranged on described water storage basin upper end, be provided with connected entrance between plantation basin and the water storage basin, be provided with absorbent material in the connector, and make absorbent material probe into the water in the absorption aqua storage tank in the water storage basin by connected entrance.Its meaning is to want to utilize absorbent material to provide water for the plantation basin, manually add water and problem such as waste water to solve, but because the water absorption of soil can not reach consistent in the water absorption of absorbent material and the flowerpot, if the water absorption of absorbent material is bigger, the water of super scope can be provided to soil, not only cause water resource waste, but also easily make soil conservation moistening for a long time, and then cause the flowers butt rot, if the water absorption of absorbent material is less, can directly influence flower growth and grow, so there is certain problem in this kind combined flower pot to the cultivation of flowers.
The name of Chinese patent 201274680Y number bulletin is called " watering flowerpot certainly " and is made up of flowerpot and outer water mortise, and it arranges a water supply water mortise outside existing flowerpot, and is provided with three projections that support flowerpot in water mortise bottom, and the flowerpot bottom also is provided with some apertures.In use, at first water filling in the water supply mortise, and make the water surface and flowerpot that slight distance be arranged, its meaning is to utilize the moisture content that evaporates in the water mortise to absorb by the soil in the flowerpot, so that soil conservation is wetting, is conducive to growth and development of plants.Though this kind also can be economized on water from the mode of watering, and the water of excess can be provided for the soil in the flowerpot, but because the evaporation of water amount is only relevant with the temperature of environment, not relevant with the plant water requirement, so also there is certain problem in this kind from watering the cultivation of flowerpot to flowers; Simultaneously, because water supply water mortise is arranged on the below of flowerpot, both this combinations do not have good image appearance, and cost of manufacture also can improve.
In addition, the name of Chinese patent 2490816Y bulletin is called the flowerpot that " Self sucking flowerpot " adopts a double-layer integrally, be provided with dividing plate at two interlayers, it is at the middle and upper levels for there being the cultivation tray of soil, lower floor is the water storage basin, and the water storage basin is provided with water filling port, lay the porous water-absorbing head that particulate material is made in the hole on the dividing plate, suction head top places the above cultivation tray of dividing plate, the bottom places the following water storage basin of dividing plate, and the suction head in it is based on quartz sand, and its particle diameter is 0.5-0.005mm, porosity>40%, the suction head in cultivation tray partly are with the moving casing that at least one pipe joint wall has air-vent.Because being the material of main body, suction head quartz sand constitutes, and suction head is higher than the water storage basin, want to make the water in the water storage basin to enter suction head, the pressure of water must be greater than atmospheric pressure in the water storage basin, even if the suction head particle diameter is very little, can the water absorption of suction head reach desirable and await further to inquire into asking, under normal conditions, have only water in the feed pipe to be higher than or identical with the height of suction head, suction head normally cultivation tray supplies water; In addition, make the technical process relative complex of this kind flowerpot, cost also should be higher.
Summary of the invention
But task of the present invention provides the imitative natural, ecological water-supply flowerpot that a kind of mode of utilizing plant self-absorption moisture content solves problems such as undesired water supply and cost of manufacture height.
Imitative natural, ecological water-supply flowerpot proposed by the invention has a basin body and is arranged on this basin body inner bottom surface the vertical partition wall that with the basin body sidewall spacers certain distance is arranged and highly be lower than basin body, and the closing cap that is used for this vertical partition wall institute region of sealing, described vertical partition wall is provided with infiltration portion, and has deposited solid particle between vertical partition wall and basin body sidewall.Solid particle can adopt formations such as haydite, stone, river sand and plant shuck.The zone that described vertical partition wall and closing cap enclose can form the storage area, and the solid particle of depositing between vertical partition wall and basin body sidewall can make the water in the storage area flow into the position at solid particle place through infiltration portion.After water in the storage area flow into the position at solid particle place through infiltration portion, water can be absorbed by the soil in the flowerpot, and soil has only the bottom can keep moistening in the flowerpot, when the upper area of soil absorbs moisture at the root of flowers, water could move up according to the absorptive amount of flowers, so this kind flowerpot not only can be saved a large amount of water, breathe but also be conducive to flowers, the phenomenon of mashed root also can not occur.
The middle part of described basin body is provided with a through hole, peripheral radial along this through hole has extended upward the convex edge, this convex edge and vertical partition wall are contour and be separated with certain distance forming the water reserve, and are provided with size and the identical or akin closing cap of both institute's regions in the convex edge with the top of vertical partition wall.Described closing cap is provided with through hole and penetrates in this through hole and the pipe box that extends upward, is placed with the buoy for detection of the water yield in this pipe box.The infiltration portion of described vertical partition wall is made of mesh.Buoy wherein can detect the content of water in the water reserve, make add water can excess, can observe whether lack of water of water reserve, also can in the water reserve, add water by pipe box simultaneously.
Depositing of described solid particle is highly identical or close with the height of vertical partition wall, and the lower area of solid particle is coarse granule, has deposited fine grained on coarse grained top.Coarse granule can adopt stone or solid materials such as haydite or plant shuck; and fine grained can adopt river sand; coarse grained particle diameter wherein is preferably between the 5-15 millimeter; the vertical height that coarse granule is stacked is less than or equal to 1/2nd of vertical partition wall height; fine grained is placed on the coarse granule, its upper surface parallel with vertical partition wall height a little less than or a little more than vertical partition wall.
The water delivery pipe fitting also is installed in the described basin body, and the lower end of this water delivery pipe fitting contacts with fine grained.The water delivery pipe fitting is the parts for water delivery and fertilizer in flowerpot.
How high the similar Yushan Hill of mode that imitative natural, ecological water-supply flowerpot proposed by the invention adopts the water reserve to be connected with solid particle have, water has how dark natural, ecological rule, as the various plants on the crag, be to rely on natural precipitation to be stored in rock seam and the airborne moisture self-regulation palpus water yield, and the water in the rock seam is to rely on stone and/or the sandy soil heaped to store, plant keeps normal existence by the mode that draws water, so, utilize solid particle water storage that the plant of plantation can the natural, ecological rule be survived; Simultaneously, because vertical partition wall and closing cap are arranged in the basin body, so it can not influence its aesthetic appearance, and structure is also simple relatively, and cost of manufacture is also relatively low.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram that embodiment of imitative natural, ecological water-supply flowerpot proposed by the invention launches;
Accompanying drawing 2 is cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 water reserve.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, these two accompanying drawings provide the overall appearance structure of an embodiment of imitative natural, ecological water-supply flowerpot proposed by the invention.This flowerpot comprises basin body 1 and the vertical partition wall 2 that is arranged on this basin body 1 inner bottom surface 11, and the closing cap 3 that is used for 2 regions of this vertical partition wall of sealing, closing cap 3 is provided with through hole 31 and penetrates in this through hole 31 and upwardly extending pipe box 4, be placed with the buoy 5 for detection of the water yield in pipe box 4, the bottom of buoy 5 is provided with one floating 6.
Vertical partition wall 2 and 12 of basin body 1 sidewalls are separated with certain distance, and highly far below the height of basin body 1 sidewall 12, the height of vertical partition wall 2 approximately is 1/3rd of sidewall 12 height.Vertical partition wall 2 is made of the support member 21 that keeps at a certain distance away and the infiltration portion 22 that is installed between adjacent two support members 21, this infiltration portion 22 is made of mesh, support member 21 wherein is used for limiting the position of mesh on the one hand, is used for supporting closing cap 3 on the other hand.The middle part of basin body 1 is provided with a through hole 13, peripheral radial along this through hole 13 has extended upward convex edge 14, this convex edge 14 is contour with vertical partition wall 2, and closing cap 3 is arranged on the top of convex edge 14 and vertical partition wall 2, and the size of closing cap 3 is identical or akin with both institute's regions.Between vertical partition wall 2 and basin body 1 sidewall 12, deposited solid particle; solid particle comprises coarse granule 8 and fine grained 7; coarse granule 8 wherein can be made of stone or haydite or plant shuck; and place it in the lower area of basin body 1; it highly is about 1/2nd of vertical partition wall 2 height; but fine grained 7 effluent sand constitute; fine grained 7 is placed on the top of coarse granule 8; the height of the height of fine grained 7 and vertical partition wall 2 is identical or close or a little more than vertical partition wall 2, the top of fine grained 7 contacts with soil.In the basin body 1 and near its inwall position water delivery pipe fitting 9 is installed also, the lower end of this water delivery pipe fitting 9 contacts with fine grained 7, and its upper end extends to the top of basin body 1.
In use, at first in the water delivery pipe fitting 9 water deliverys and/fertilizer, water can enter into the water reserve through solid particle and infiltration portion 22, along with the increase of the water reserve water yield, buoy 5 can be moved upward, to show the water yield of water reserve.

Claims (2)

1. Imitative natural, ecological water-supply flowerpot, it is characterized in that: this flowerpot has a basin body and is arranged on this basin body inner bottom surface the vertical partition wall that with the basin body sidewall spacers certain distance is arranged and highly be lower than basin body, and the closing cap that is used for this vertical partition wall institute region of sealing, described vertical partition wall is provided with infiltration portion, and deposited solid particle between vertical partition wall and basin body sidewall, described solid particle comprises haydite, stone, river sand and plant shuck.
2. Flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described basin body is provided with a through hole, peripheral radial along this through hole has extended upward the convex edge, this convex edge and vertical partition wall are contour and be separated with certain distance forming the water reserve, and are provided with size and the identical or akin closing cap of both institute's regions in the convex edge with the top of vertical partition wall.
3, flowerpot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the infiltration portion of described vertical partition wall is made of mesh.
4, flowerpot according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described closing cap is provided with through hole and penetrates in this through hole and the pipe box that extends upward, is placed with the buoy for detection of the water yield in this pipe box.
5, flowerpot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: depositing of described solid particle is highly identical or close with the height of vertical partition wall.
6, flowerpot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower area of described solid particle is coarse granule, has deposited fine grained on coarse grained top.
7, flowerpot according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the water delivery pipe fitting also is installed in the described basin body, and the lower end of this water delivery pipe fitting contacts with fine grained.
CN 201210189366 2012-06-11 2012-06-11 Natural ecology imitating water supply flowerpot Expired - Fee Related CN102742467B (en)

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CN 201210189366 CN102742467B (en) 2012-06-11 2012-06-11 Natural ecology imitating water supply flowerpot

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210189366 CN102742467B (en) 2012-06-11 2012-06-11 Natural ecology imitating water supply flowerpot

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CN102742467B true CN102742467B (en) 2013-08-21

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104025935B (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-12-09 吕孝明 A kind of pipeline water storage mellow earth plant cultivating device and cultivation method
CN105210711A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-06 刘自学 Internet of Things intelligent irrigation flowerpot and manufacture method thereof
CN105580660B (en) * 2016-01-27 2018-12-07 西安建筑科技大学 The ecological greening wall of growing container and its composition is afforested in a kind of nonirrigated farmland
CN105684769B (en) * 2016-03-07 2018-12-21 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of planting container and its filtration irrigation method with water storage cavity

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2490816Y (en) * 2001-08-09 2002-05-15 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 Self sucking flowerpot
CN2616037Y (en) * 2003-03-12 2004-05-19 袁国胜 Ecological flowerpot
CN2768432Y (en) * 2005-01-18 2006-04-05 王继生 Water storage ventilating flowerpot
CN201182114Y (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-01-21 曾南春 Flowerpot

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Granted publication date: 20130821

Termination date: 20190611