CN208609474U - A kind of ventilative water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot of layer-stepping - Google Patents
A kind of ventilative water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot of layer-stepping Download PDFInfo
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- CN208609474U CN208609474U CN201821043905.7U CN201821043905U CN208609474U CN 208609474 U CN208609474 U CN 208609474U CN 201821043905 U CN201821043905 U CN 201821043905U CN 208609474 U CN208609474 U CN 208609474U
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- seepage
- water
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- storage area
- flowerpot
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ventilative water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpots of layer-stepping, are the basin body of closure designs including bottom, and basin body top is growing area, and lower part is storage area, and growing area side wall is equipped with air hole, and growing area inner wall is provided with the seepage-proof permeable materials of covering air hole;Storage area and growing area are isolated by load-bearing piece, offer several circular holes on load-bearing piece, load-bearing piece upper surface is also equipped with grid cloth;Storage area sidewall upper is equipped with several Micro-v oids;Water storage material is additionally provided in storage area.Anti-seepage air-permeable sand is innovatively applied in flowerpot to solve the problems, such as current flowerpot poor air permeability, severe water and soil erosion by the utility model.It is combined by air hole with Anti-seepage air-permeable sand pocket, can be breathed freely still hydrophobic characteristic using Anti-seepage air-permeable sand, effectively prevent the exudation of moisture and soil again while improving flowerpot gas permeability, both saved and used water, in turn ensured ornamental value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flowerpot more particularly to a kind of ventilative water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpots of layer-stepping.
Background technique
The soil of flowerpot will provide nutrient not only for the growth and development of plant, also guarantee the eupnea of root system, therefore thoroughly
Gas is crucial.And opposite water-retaining property equally has an important influence on the healthy growth of root system, although so ventilative and water conservation
It is the two sides of opposition, but plant basin soil inalienable part.
Traditional flowerpot is usually provided with drainage hole at basin bottom, and this design can suitably increase the air stream of bottom soil
It is logical, it is also convenient for the discharge of excessive moisture, prevents root system of plant from festering.On the other hand, this flowerpot does not have water retaining function, is watering
When can there are many water to flow out from the drainage hole at basin bottom, cause the waste of large quantity of moisture, primary watering can only usually meet some plants
Demand of the object several hours to moisture, so that bringing Activities of Some Plants needs the problem of excessively frequently watering.
In order to solve the problems, such as flowerpot water-retaining property, people cancel the design of flowerpot bottom drain holes, are convenient for water storage, and can hamper
The air circulation for hindering bottom soil is unfavorable for the respiration of root system of plant.Therefore, people open up in flowerpot sidewall ventilative again
Hole guarantees the eupnea of root system to ensure the air circulation of soil.Such as application No. is 201520267138.8 utility models
Patent discloses the flowerpot of a kind of entitled " being retained ventilative cultivation tray ", which is growing area, and lower part is storage area,
The bottom of basin body is closed bottom without drainage hole, storing water, and basin body side wall upper part has multiple air holes, and air hole can enhance
The gas permeability of cultivation medium improves the speed of growth of plant, and air hole is inwardly angled to be set up, and air hole is located at basin body side wall
One end of inside is located at one end of basin body side-wall outer side lower than air hole, avoids the power shadow that blocks water in watering due to cultivation medium
Drainage caused by ringing strengthens water conservation water storage function;Basin body lower sidewall has 2 groups or a parallel drainage hole group of multiple groups, and every group
Parallel drainage hole group has one or more drainage holes, and drainage hole is tilted towards outer down-set, and drainage hole is located at basin body inside sidewalls
One end is higher than one end that air hole is located at basin body side-wall outer side, to be easy Quick drainage, avoids growing area ponding, every two adjacent groups
Upright position between the drainage hole of parallel drainage hole group is to intersect, not on same upright position, to ensure planting pot
Intensity;Basin body is configured with 1 group or more of drain plug, and the group number of drain plug is equal to parallel drainage hole group number and subtracts 1, with the institute of group
There is the bottom hole height of drainage hole all the same, all drainage holes that need to be installed in the parallel drainage hole group of drain plug must be installed all
Drain plug;Drain plug and drainage hole are separable design, and adjustment is not equipped with the parallel draining of the drainage hole of drain plug
The height of the hole adjustable storage area of group group adjusts the water conservation moisture storage capacity for being retained ventilative cultivation tray, meets different plants to water
The different demands divided.
For above-mentioned utility model patent, although this design plays certain ventilative effect in growing process
Fruit, but since air hole, drainage hole are connected to soil with extraneous diameter, soil is easy in watering and moisture is together from hole
It overflows, not only influences ornamental value, it is also possible to influence health, if things go on like this, can also block hole, influence draining and gas permeability
Energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of ventilative water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpots of layer-stepping, have good gas permeability and guarantor
It is aqueous, after watering a plant, extra moisture can be stored, moisture evaporation can play the role of moist soil again,
Guarantee that moisture is sufficient in growing process, and the negative effect caused by root as excess moisture will not be generated.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of ventilative water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot of layer-stepping, including
Bottom is the basin body of closure designs, and basin body top is growing area, and lower part is storage area, and growing area side wall is equipped with several air holes,
The growing area inner wall is provided with the seepage-proof permeable materials of covering air hole;
The storage area and the growing area are isolated by load-bearing piece, offer several circular holes on load-bearing piece, storage area and
Growing area junction protrusion is formed with load receiving part, and load-bearing piece is mounted on load receiving part, and load-bearing piece upper surface is also equipped with grid cloth;
The storage area sidewall upper is equipped with several Micro-v oids, and Micro-v oid is cylindrical and tilts down setting outward;The storage area
Inside it is additionally provided with water storage material.
Preferably, the seepage-proof permeable materials are Anti-seepage air-permeable sand to one kind as this programme, and Anti-seepage air-permeable sand passes through 200 mesh
Screen cloth pocket is dressed a corpse, and screen cloth pocket is bonded in the growing area inner wall.
Preferably, the load-bearing piece is with a thickness of 3~8mm, Circularhole diameter 4mm for one kind as this programme.
Preferably, the grid cloth is 1000~2500 mesh grid cloths to one kind as this programme.
Preferably, the growing area is spherical shape to one kind as this programme, and the storage area is cylindrical shape.
Preferably, the micropore hole dia is 3mm to one kind as this programme.
Preferably, the water storage material is super absorbent resin, sponge, gauze or absorbent cotton to one kind as this programme.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has good gas permeability and water-retaining property, poured to plant
After water, extra moisture can be stored, moisture evaporation can play the role of moist soil again, guarantee growing process
Middle moisture is sufficient, and will not generate the negative effect caused by root as excess moisture;In addition, being completely cut off using Anti-seepage air-permeable sand
Tub wall and soil, while soil can be made to carry out air circulation by air hole and external environment, guarantee in flowerpot moisture and
Soil will not be oozed out by air hole even blocks ventilative hole, improves water-retaining property, the gas permeability of flowerpot, avoids soil stream
Bring hygienic issues are lost, ornamental value is influenced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model seepage-proof permeable materials;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model load-bearing piece;
Fig. 4 is the utility model storage area and growing area junction structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model grid cloth;
Fig. 6 is the utility model storage area side wall schematic cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the ventilative water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot of a kind of layer-stepping is the basin body 1 of closure designs, basin body including bottom
1 top is growing area 2, and growing area 2 is spherical shape, and lower part is storage area 3, and storage area 3 is cylindrical shape, if 2 side wall of growing area is equipped with
Stomata 4 is parched, 2 inner wall of growing area is provided with the seepage-proof permeable materials 5 of covering air hole 4;Seepage-proof permeable materials 5 are antiseepage
Ventilative sand 51, Anti-seepage air-permeable sand 51 are dressed a corpse by 200 mesh screen cloth pockets 52, and screen cloth pocket 52 is bonded in 2 inner wall of growing area.
The storage area 3 and growing area 2 are isolated by load-bearing piece 6, soil of the load-bearing piece 6 to support growing area 2, load-bearing
Several circular holes 7 are offered on piece 6, storage area 3 and 2 junction of growing area protrusion are formed with load receiving part 8, and load-bearing piece 6, which is mounted on, to be held
In weight portion 8,6 upper surface of load-bearing piece is also equipped with grid cloth 9.
3 sidewall upper of storage area is equipped with several Micro-v oids 10, and Micro-v oid 10 is cylindrical and outside tilt down sets
It sets, 10 diameter of Micro-v oid is 3mm.On the one hand the design of Micro-v oid 10 is to adjust the air pressure of storage area 3, guarantee in storage area 3
Moisture vapor can penetrate into soil, play the role of automatically adjusting soil moisture;Further aspect is that can be discharged excessive
Water prevents water level from rising, and impregnates plant root whisker.
Water storage material 11 is additionally provided in the storage area 3, water storage material is super absorbent resin, sponge, gauze or degreasing
Cotton.The extra moisture in storage area 3 will be flow to using water storage material 11 to store, realizes water retaining function, and moisture evaporation can soak again
Soil greatly prolongs the watering period.According to the difference of selected water storage material, flowerpot can be applied to different environment.
For the load-bearing piece 6 with a thickness of 3~8mm, 7 diameter of circular hole is 4mm.It is more according to planted root system of plant size, soil
It is few, the load-bearing piece 6 of different-thickness may be selected, in addition, can then increase by 7 quantity of circular hole as outdoor to increase the current road of moisture
Diameter.
The grid cloth 9 is 1000~2500 mesh grid cloths, for preventing soil from falling to storage area 3.
The production method of the ventilative water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot of above-mentioned layer-stepping, step include:
Basin body is made according to weighed root system of plant feature, places water-absorbent material in its storage area;
Different-thickness load-bearing piece is made according to growing area height, load-bearing piece is mounted on the load receiving part of basin body, and is being held
Weight on piece is laid with grid cloth;
Anti-seepage air-permeable sand is dressed a corpse after compacting, sack sealing with screen cloth pocket to be covered at the air hole of growing area inner wall, and
It is bonded with adhesive, after adhesive solidification, obtains the ventilative water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot of layer-stepping.
Anti-seepage air-permeable sand is the principle for utilizing " surface tension of enhancing water ", using desert fine sands as raw material, in sand surface
The lyophobic dusts such as one layer of silane coupling agent, stearic acid are coated, thus a kind of Anti-seepage air-permeable with respiratory function developed
The advantages that material has waterproof, barrier performance significant, no pollution to the environment, good permeability, and product is fluidised form, is easy for construction.Often
Applied to comprehensive desert control, water channel seepage control system and ecological planting system are, it can be achieved that water body antiseepage, water quality holding, eco-species
The functions such as plant, can effectively save water resource.Anti-seepage air-permeable sand is innovatively applied in flowerpot to solve mesh by the utility model
The problem of preceding flowerpot poor air permeability, severe water and soil erosion.It is combined by air hole with Anti-seepage air-permeable sand pocket, utilizes Anti-seepage air-permeable
Sand can breathe freely but hydrophobic characteristic, effectively prevent the exudation of moisture and soil again while improving flowerpot gas permeability, both saved
Water is about used, in turn ensures ornamental value.In addition, the utility model production is simple, easy to use, production cost is low, also according to not
The different water storage material of same environmental selection, has very strong market application prospect, economic benefit and social benefit are significant, have
The very strong market competitiveness.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is specifically described by the following examples.
In general, we select flowerpot to be determined by plant characteristic, length is grown according to the plant root whisker of plantation, density difference is selected
Select the flowerpot of different growing area height.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ventilative water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot of layer-stepping is the basin body of closure designs, basin including bottom for planting peach beauty
Body top is growing area, and growing area is spherical shape, and lower part is storage area, and storage area is cylindrical shape, is parched if growing area side wall is equipped with
Stomata, the growing area inner wall are provided with the seepage-proof permeable materials of covering air hole;Seepage-proof permeable materials are Anti-seepage air-permeable sand, are prevented
It permeates gas sand to dress a corpse by 200 mesh screen cloth pockets, screen cloth pocket is bonded in the growing area inner wall.The storage area and growing area pass through
The load-bearing piece of 3mm thickness is isolated, and the circular hole of several sparse distributions is offered on load-bearing piece, and circular hole is directly 4mm, storage area and plantation
Area junction protrusion is formed with load receiving part, and load-bearing piece is mounted on load receiving part, and load-bearing piece upper surface is also equipped with 2500 mesh grids
Cloth.The storage area sidewall upper is equipped with several Micro-v oids, and Micro-v oid is cylindrical and tilts down setting outward, and Micro-v oid is straight
Diameter is 3mm.Water storage material is additionally provided in the storage area, water storage material is super absorbent resin.
Peach beauty plant shape, leaf peculiar, slow growth are easy to keep posture, and entire plant is like graceful craftwork, color
Color simple and elegant, it is indoor pot good merchantable brand that it is very suitable, which to intersperse Room platform, desk, a few cases,.
Super absorbent resin can absorb the water of hundreds times to thousands of times own wts, nontoxic, harmless, pollution-free, water suction
Ability extra-heavy, water holding capacity is extra-high, can absorb water, be dehydrated repeatedly, when encountering the gases such as benzene, toluene, this super absorbent resin
The water release that can be absorbed comes out, and then has the function of water suction again, can be applied to new house according to this feature
Purification air.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ventilative water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot of layer-stepping is the basin body of closure designs, basin including bottom for planting golden larch
Body top is growing area, and growing area is spherical shape, and lower part is storage area, and storage area is cylindrical shape, is parched if growing area side wall is equipped with
Stomata, the growing area inner wall are provided with the seepage-proof permeable materials of covering air hole;Seepage-proof permeable materials are Anti-seepage air-permeable sand, are prevented
It permeates gas sand to dress a corpse by 200 mesh screen cloth pockets, screen cloth pocket is bonded in the growing area inner wall.The storage area and growing area pass through
The load-bearing piece of 8mm thickness is isolated, and the circular hole of several dense distributions is offered on load-bearing piece, and circular hole is directly 4mm, storage area and plantation
Area junction protrusion is formed with load receiving part, and load-bearing piece is mounted on load receiving part, and load-bearing piece upper surface is also equipped with 1000 mesh grids
Cloth.The storage area sidewall upper is equipped with several Micro-v oids, and Micro-v oid is cylindrical and tilts down setting outward, and Micro-v oid is straight
Diameter is 3mm.Water storage material is additionally provided in the storage area, water storage material is sponge.
Golden larch is precious one of ornamental trees, and it is big to be collectively referred to as the world five with araucaria, deodar, parasol pine and sequoia sempervirens
Park tree species.The a variety of plants of golden larch and outdoor, in open-air atmosphere, the water suction such as optional sponge, gauze or absorbent cotton, dehydration are fast
The water storage material of speed adapts to the quick climate change of open-air atmosphere to reach.
The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in utility model, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, belongs to the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
- The water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot 1. a kind of layer-stepping is breathed freely is the basin body of closure designs including bottom, and basin body top is growing area, under Portion is storage area, and growing area side wall is equipped with several air holes, which is characterized in that the growing area inner wall is provided with covering air hole Seepage-proof permeable materials;The storage area and the growing area are isolated by load-bearing piece, offer several circular holes, storage area and plantation on load-bearing piece Area junction protrusion is formed with load receiving part, and load-bearing piece is mounted on load receiving part, and load-bearing piece upper surface is also equipped with grid cloth;It is described Storage area sidewall upper is equipped with several Micro-v oids, and Micro-v oid is cylindrical and tilts down setting outward;In the storage area also Equipped with water storage material.
- The water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot 2. a kind of layer-stepping as described in claim 1 is breathed freely, which is characterized in that the seepage-proof permeable materials For Anti-seepage air-permeable sand, Anti-seepage air-permeable sand is dressed a corpse by 200 mesh screen cloth pockets, and screen cloth pocket is bonded in the growing area inner wall.
- The water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot 3. a kind of layer-stepping as described in claim 1 is breathed freely, which is characterized in that the load-bearing piece with a thickness of 3~8mm, Circularhole diameter 4mm.
- The water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot 4. a kind of layer-stepping as described in claim 1 is breathed freely, which is characterized in that the grid cloth is 1000 ~2500 mesh grid cloths.
- The water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot 5. a kind of layer-stepping as described in claim 1 is breathed freely, which is characterized in that the growing area is ball Shape, the storage area are cylindrical shape.
- The water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot 6. a kind of layer-stepping as described in claim 1 is breathed freely, which is characterized in that the micropore hole dia is 3mm。
- The water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot 7. a kind of layer-stepping as described in claim 1 is breathed freely, which is characterized in that the water storage material is height Water-absorbing resins, sponge, gauze or absorbent cotton.
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CN201821043905.7U CN208609474U (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of ventilative water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot of layer-stepping |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108713416A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-10-30 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of layer-stepping is breathed freely water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot and preparation method thereof |
CN110583297A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-20 | 北京中农新星农业科技有限责任公司 | Living fresh vegetable planting box and planting method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-03 CN CN201821043905.7U patent/CN208609474U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108713416A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-10-30 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of layer-stepping is breathed freely water-conservation seepage-resistance flowerpot and preparation method thereof |
CN110583297A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-20 | 北京中农新星农业科技有限责任公司 | Living fresh vegetable planting box and planting method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190319 Termination date: 20190703 |