CN102613019A - Planting container structure with water retention function - Google Patents
Planting container structure with water retention function Download PDFInfo
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- CN102613019A CN102613019A CN2011100311990A CN201110031199A CN102613019A CN 102613019 A CN102613019 A CN 102613019A CN 2011100311990 A CN2011100311990 A CN 2011100311990A CN 201110031199 A CN201110031199 A CN 201110031199A CN 102613019 A CN102613019 A CN 102613019A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a planting container structure with a water retention function, which is mainly characterized in that a high-density pore form of water retention layer is formed on the container, and the moisture and air permeability suitable for grown plants are achieved by adjusting the water content in the water retention layer to promote the growth of plant roots. In addition, as adhesive force of moisture for the container is larger than water molecule cohesion, the container matched with the pore form of water retention layer has a good water sucking effect. Meanwhile, as moisture penetrates in the water retention layer and then is not easily evaporated due to hydrophily, the purposes that a grower does not need to water daily and the planting is simplified are achieved. The watered moisture can be sucked and retained by the container, so that water is saved, accumulated water can be further avoided, and a clean and tidy environment is easily maintained. When the container is used for indoor planting of an air-conditioned room, the problem of the dry environment easily exists; and through the long-time moisturizing efficacy of the container, the needed humidity of plants can be maintained, the indoor humidity is regulated, and the problem brought by the dry environment is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind and plant cultivation receptacle, specifically relate to a kind of cultivation receptacle of planting with water retaining function, it can reach moisture of serike and air permeability balance, to promote the growth of plant.
Background technology
Moisture in the plant corpus just as in the animal body blood, be the means of transport of all physiological actions; Moisture can be supported the uprightly strong of cauline leaf, and during serious water shortage, with making that the stem of plant is wilting, blade drops, and flower fades fast, and bud drops, so moisture has some idea of to the importance of plant.
Generally speaking, be planted on the ground or the plant in the wild country, because have rainwater, fog and abundant soil to supply with moisture; So can often water; But pot plant not only can't provide moisture naturally because of soil in the basin or other cultivation medium, and the finite volume owing to soil in the basin or other cultivation medium is difficult to moisture is remained in the soil simultaneously; Therefore with the plant of potted plant growth, almost water every day.
In addition, be provided with the container of planting pot plant because whether it have good drainage, degree of ventilation etc., be influence pot plant can well-grown key factor; With present common plantation container; Mainly be to adopt a basin body and water-collecting tray collocation to use; The design of this basin body also is formed with several protuberances and offers osculum more than the bottom, and when serike, then will plant medium and plant to be implanted in this basin body; But the traditional basin device of this kind still has not enough defective part on practicality and plantation effect, tracing it to its cause is to be:
Though one, traditional basin bottom is provided with several protuberances and osculum to form the effect of unsettled ventilation; But the traditional basin device of this kind is for the needed air of root system respiration effect of its serike; Only can bring air in plantation medium (the especially plantation medium of soil property) by the sinking traction of water when watering; Therefore make that also the air exchange in the plantation medium often only just takes place when watering, cause influencing the growing state of root system of plant;
Two, during traditional basin body device plantation medium because the area that the plantation medium contact with air is most only in the top of basin device, so when watering when too much as if the amount of watering water-collecting tray can store surplus water; Also cause the evapotranspiration of plantation medium too slow easily; Make the plantation medium be in excessive moisture and air-locked state for a long time, influence the root system development of plant, therefore if the plantation medium often keeps excessive moisture; Then air can't way gets into the space of soil, causes butt rot easily;
Three, traditional basin body is if its plantation medium is when being soil; Then impacted by moisture by its exposed soil face of land of top-watered at every turn; Usually the impact energy of a part can consume at the bump soil surface and produce anti-mouthful and grogs is disperseed, and the tiny grogs that disperses with water flow can seal the soil pore space to make soil form duricrust after watering repeatedly; Therefore, tradition plantation tank capacity causes soil media to become duricrust and then reduces soil air permeability and water percolating capacity;
Four, traditional basin body and can't the moisture in the water-collecting tray be drawn via the bottom again and utilize, poor because of the gas permeability of evapotranspiring simultaneously, so water-collecting tray causes long-term seeping phenomenon easily, causes water-collecting tray to become the source of multiplying of vector mosquito easily.
Therefore, in order to let pot plant reach the balance between moisture and the air permeability, except must often watering; Whether ponding is also cleared up also will usually to inspect water-collecting tray simultaneously, generally speaking, not only can't reach self water feeding and regulate the moisture in the interior soil of flowerpot automatically; Cause the user must take a lot of trouble in look after going up more, time-consuming outside, also can't store redundant moisture, consequently produce the situation of waste water resource; Therefore, improved necessity is arranged really again.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, what the invention provides a kind of tool water retaining function plants the cultivation receptacle structure, and it has water conservation and airing function, can effectively promote plant growing.
The present invention for the technical scheme that solves its technical problem and adopt is:
A kind of tool water retaining function plant the cultivation receptacle structure, container upper end is an opening, said opening caves inward to form to plant and plants the space; Said container has at the bottom of wall and the device; Surround said planting at the bottom of said wall and the device jointly and plant the space, said wall has inner and outer wall, has the interior end and outer bottom at the bottom of the said device; Both are provided with one of at least the water conservation layer between the said inside and outside wall and at said the inside and outside end; Said water conservation layer has some holes, when having the water conservation layer between said inside and outside wall, and the said inside and outside wall of porosity communication that said water conservation layer is had; When having the water conservation layer between the said inside and outside end, the said inside and outside end of porosity communication that said water conservation layer is had.
Since at the bottom of the wall of container or the device or both be formed with the water conservation layer of high density pore morphology; This water conservation layer has the hole of high density form; Through adjusting the water content in this water conservation layer, reach moisture capacity and gas permeability balance that serike is fit to, to promote the growth of plant.
Because this container stores the moisture that absorbs and remains in this water conservation layer; Make the grower water every day, reach the purpose of simplifying plantation work, water the moisture that spills simultaneously and also can be absorbed reservation by this container; Water-saving not only more can be avoided ponding and is easy to safeguard that environment is clean and tidy.
When this plants cultivation receptacle when being used for the indoor plantation like the cold air room; Have xeric problem easily,, can not only continue to keep the plant desired moisture level through this long-time moisture-keeping efficacy of planting cultivation receptacle; Also have the adjusting indoor humidity, improve the problem that environmental drying brings.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is:
Said hole is divided into first and second hole, and said first hole is greater than said second hole.
Said inside and outside wall and water conservation layer are one-body molded to be said wall, and said wall of said porosity communication and said planting are planted the space.
The said inside and outside end and water conservation layer are one-body molded be said device at the bottom of, plant the space with said planting at the bottom of the said device of said porosity communication.
All have the water conservation layer between the said inside and outside wall and, said inwall, outer wall, the interior end, outer bottom and water conservation layer are one-body molded to be said container at said the inside and outside end, at the bottom of the said wall of said porosity communication, the device and plant and plant the space.
It is spherical that said container can be, and said planting planted the space and be column.
Said container can be column, and said planting planted the space and be column.
Said container is the formed body of hydrophilic material.As, container is the formed body of polyvinyl alcohol.Because container is made up of the hydrophilic polyvinyl alcohol of tool; Make moisture to the adhesive force of this container cohesive force greater than hydrone; Make container have good soaking effect, make moisture infiltrate behind this water conservation layer inside because of hydrophily simultaneously, moisture content can adsorb in the high density hole that retains in this water conservation layer; And reach the evaporation rate of slowing down moisture content, make this container have the effect of preserving moisture for a long time.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: tool water retaining function of the present invention plant the cultivation receptacle structure; It mainly is the water conservation layer that is formed with the high density pore morphology on the container; This water conservation layer has at the bottom of connection container wall, the device and plants the hole of planting the space; Through adjusting the water content in this water conservation layer, reach moisture and air permeability that serike is fit to, to promote the growth of root system of plant; In addition, because moisture to the adhesive force of this container cohesive force greater than hydrone, cooperates the water conservation layer of this pore morphology; Make this container have good soaking effect, make moisture infiltrate behind this water conservation layer inside because of hydrophily simultaneously, moisture is difficult for evaporation; Reaching the grower need not water every day, simplifies the purpose of plantation work, and water the moisture that spills can be by reservation that this container absorbs; Water-saving not only more can be avoided ponding and is easy to safeguard that environment is clean and tidy; When this plants cultivation receptacle when being used for the indoor plantation like the cold air room; Have xeric problem easily,, can not only continue to keep the plant desired moisture level through this long-time moisture-keeping efficacy of planting cultivation receptacle; Also have the adjusting indoor humidity, improve the problem that environmental drying brings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cultivation receptacle sectional structure sketch map of planting of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the local enlarged diagram of water conservation layer according to the invention;
Fig. 3 cooperates the cross-sectional view of cultivation medium with the plantation plant for the cultivation receptacle of planting of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment: a kind of tool water retaining function plant the cultivation receptacle structure, as shown in Figure 1, container 10 upper ends are opening 111; Said opening caves inward to form to plant and plants space 11; Said container has at the bottom of wall 12 and the device 13, surrounds said planting at the bottom of said wall and the device jointly and plants the space, and said wall 12 has inwall 121 and outer wall 122; 13 have the interior end 131 and outer bottom 132 at the bottom of the said device; All have water conservation layer 14 between the said inside and outside wall and, said inwall 121, outer wall 122, the interior end 131, outer bottom 132 and water conservation layer 14 are one-body molded to be said container 10 at said the inside and outside end, and said water conservation layer has some first and second holes 141,142; Said first hole is greater than said second hole, at the bottom of the said wall of said first and second porosity communication, the device and plant and plant the space.
This container is through foaming and cooperating suitable mould ejection formation with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA); This container 10 and this are planted the structural form of planting space 11 and are decided according to its mould; Can be that container is spherical and plants and plants the space and be column, also can be that container is column and plants and plants the space and be column.First and second hole the 141, the 142nd of the high density form that this water conservation layer 14 is had forms through the foaming program.
Above-mentioned is the structural form explanation of present embodiment, as for the occupation mode and the effect thereof of present embodiment, does following explanation:
As shown in Figure 3; One cultivation medium B and a plant A are inserted this to plant and plants in the space 11; After accomplishing plant A kind and planting,, amount of water is added this from these container 10 openings 111 plant and plant space 11 according to institute's plant growth characteristic; Make a moisture part for this cultivation medium B absorbs, the moisture that is not absorbed loss is then absorbed by this container 10 and gets in this water conservation layer 14;
Owing to constitute the polyvinyl alcohol tool hydrophily of this container 10; Make this container 10 with at the bottom of its wall 12 and the device 13 with contact with moisture after; Because of the cohesive force of hydrone less than its adhesive force to this container 10, it is inner and slow down its evaporation rate to make moisture be attached to this container 10 easily; Because this container 10 forms first hole 141 and second hole 142 with high density pore morphology through foaming in its wall 12, diapire 13; Be communicated with at the bottom of wall, the device because of this first and second hole system again and plant and plant the space; Therefore when moisture contacts with this container 10; Then moisture is adhering to the while via hole absorption and infiltration water conservation layer 14 inside, and is retained in this hole.
The cultivation receptacle of planting of the present invention is that the saturation state through water conservation layer 14 reaches moisture capacity and the gas permeability balance of container when serike.Like Fig. 1, shown in 3, when moisture infiltrated water conservation layer 14, the hole that has larger aperture in this water conservation layer 14 relatively was first hole 141, and the hole that has smaller aperture due relatively is second hole 142; At first; Because this second hole 142 is less relatively, makes when moisture infiltrates this water conservation layer 14 on a small quantity that moisture can be attached to earlier in this second hole 142; And stay first hole 141 of larger aperture, form this water conservation layer 14 and only infiltrate and a spot of moisture is arranged and be attached to this second hole 142; Then, when moisture cumulative, through action of gravity; Make moisture accumulate in earlier at the bottom of the device in 13 in the water conservation layers 14; And gradually first hole 141 at the bottom of the device is filled up, keep moisture at the bottom of making this water conservation layer 14 with its device, and air permeability and good is provided with the hole on the wall that does not gather moisture; Continue to add moisture again, then moisture can upwards gather along wall gradually, fills up moisture fully until the hole of the water conservation layer 14 of wall; By this, reach moisture capacity and gas permeability balance, provide the grower to be easy to through watering water yield adjustment moisture capacity and the gas permeability preferable to plant with the hole water content of this water conservation layer 14, make the institute serike be in one help root growth environment.
In sum, tool water retaining function of the present invention plant the cultivation receptacle structure, on reality is used, have following advantage really:
One, because this container 10 is the high density pore morphology; Water the water yield through adjustment the plant air permeability and good can be provided easily; And make the moisture capacity of this container 10 and gas permeability reach balance to water the water yield, can effectively avoid causing plant A butt rot with air-locked state because of plantation medium B is in humidity for a long time;
Two, since moisture to the adhesive force of this container 10 cohesive force greater than hydrone; Be matched with the water conservation layer 14 of this pore morphology; Make this container 10 have good soaking effect; Make moisture infiltrate the evaporation rate of slowing down moisture in these water conservation layer 14 inside because of hydrophily simultaneously, reaching the grower need not water every day, simplifies plantation work;
Three, the cultivation medium moisture of failing to keep here can not only can more can be avoided ponding by water-saving by reservation that this container absorbs, and is easy to safeguard that environment is clean and tidy;
Four, when the cultivation receptacle of planting of the present invention when being used for the indoor plantation like the cold air room,, can not only continue to keep the plant desired moisture level, also have the adjusting indoor humidity, improve the sense of discomfort that environmental drying brings through this long-time moisture-keeping efficacy of planting cultivation receptacle.
This embodiment and accompanying drawing are merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, when can not with the scope implemented of qualification the present invention, the equalization of promptly being done according to claim scope of the present invention generally changes and modifies, and all should belong in the scope that patent of the present invention contains.
Claims (9)
- A tool water retaining function plant the cultivation receptacle structure, container upper end is an opening, said opening caves inward to form to plant and plants the space; It is characterized in that said container has at the bottom of wall and the device, surround said planting at the bottom of said wall and the device jointly and plant the space; Said wall has inner and outer wall; Have the interior end and outer bottom at the bottom of the said device, both one of at least are provided with the water conservation layer between the said inside and outside wall and at said the inside and outside end, and said water conservation layer has some holes; When having the water conservation layer between said inside and outside wall, the said inside and outside wall of porosity communication that said water conservation layer is had; When having the water conservation layer between the said inside and outside end, the said inside and outside end of porosity communication that said water conservation layer is had.
- 2. tool water retaining function according to claim 1 plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it is characterized in that said hole is divided into first and second hole, said first hole is greater than said second hole.
- 3. tool water retaining function according to claim 1 plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it is characterized in that said inside and outside wall and water conservation layer are one-body molded to be said wall, said wall of said porosity communication and said planting are planted the space.
- 4. tool water retaining function according to claim 1 plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it is characterized in that, the said inside and outside end and water conservation layer are one-body molded be said device at the bottom of, plant the space with said planting at the bottom of the said device of said porosity communication.
- 5. tool water retaining function according to claim 1 plant the cultivation receptacle structure; It is characterized in that; All has the water conservation layer between the said inside and outside wall and at said the inside and outside end; Said inwall, outer wall, the interior end, outer bottom and water conservation layer are one-body molded to be said container, at the bottom of the said wall of said porosity communication, the device and plant and plant the space.
- 6. tool water retaining function according to claim 1 plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it is characterized in that said container is spherical, and said planting planted the space and is column.
- 7. tool water retaining function according to claim 1 plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it is characterized in that said container is column, and said planting planted the space and is column.
- 8. tool water retaining function according to claim 5 plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it is characterized in that said container is the formed body of hydrophilic material.
- 9. tool water retaining function according to claim 8 plant the cultivation receptacle structure, it is characterized in that said container is the formed body of polyvinyl alcohol.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100311990A CN102613019A (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Planting container structure with water retention function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100311990A CN102613019A (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Planting container structure with water retention function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102613019A true CN102613019A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100311990A Pending CN102613019A (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Planting container structure with water retention function |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749201A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-04-30 | 胡博尧 | Layer wall combination type flower pot and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111454030A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-07-28 | 江苏绿之源生态建设有限公司 | Method for preparing plant green growth substrate by using solid waste |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2678341Y (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-02-16 | 梁培光 | Moss flowerpot |
| CN1605240A (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2005-04-13 | 沈添得 | Flower pot and its production process |
| CN1962237A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2007-05-16 | 四川大学 | Polyvinyl alcohol hollow container preparation method |
| CN201947720U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-08-31 | 昆勤清洁用品(昆山)有限公司 | Structure of planting container with function of water conservation |
-
2011
- 2011-01-28 CN CN2011100311990A patent/CN102613019A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2678341Y (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-02-16 | 梁培光 | Moss flowerpot |
| CN1605240A (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2005-04-13 | 沈添得 | Flower pot and its production process |
| CN1962237A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2007-05-16 | 四川大学 | Polyvinyl alcohol hollow container preparation method |
| CN201947720U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-08-31 | 昆勤清洁用品(昆山)有限公司 | Structure of planting container with function of water conservation |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749201A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-04-30 | 胡博尧 | Layer wall combination type flower pot and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111454030A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-07-28 | 江苏绿之源生态建设有限公司 | Method for preparing plant green growth substrate by using solid waste |
| CN111454030B (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2022-01-14 | 江苏绿之源生态建设有限公司 | Method for preparing plant green growth substrate by using solid waste |
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Application publication date: 20120801 |