CN201928756U - Infiltrating irrigation system for navel orange orchard - Google Patents

Infiltrating irrigation system for navel orange orchard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201928756U
CN201928756U CN2010205653529U CN201020565352U CN201928756U CN 201928756 U CN201928756 U CN 201928756U CN 2010205653529 U CN2010205653529 U CN 2010205653529U CN 201020565352 U CN201020565352 U CN 201020565352U CN 201928756 U CN201928756 U CN 201928756U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
navel orange
orchard
infiltrating irrigation
irrigation system
soakaway trench
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205653529U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘丽贞
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GUANGZHOU LI HENG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU LI HENG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010205653529U priority Critical patent/CN201928756U/en
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Publication of CN201928756U publication Critical patent/CN201928756U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an infiltrating irrigation system for a navel orange orchard, which is mainly composed of a reservoir, a main water pipe and a seepage pipe, wherein the seepage pipe is embedded in a navel orange root system area underground the orchard for permanent use, and necessary moisture is provided for the navel orange orchard through the method of infiltrating irrigation. With the adoption of the infiltrating irrigation system, under the condition of low pressure, a proper quantity of water seeps from inside to outside in a transpiration form to irrigate the navel orange orchard, solid soil layers can be wetted and differentiated to loosen, the problem of inducing the root systems of navel orange fruit trees to extend by deep harrowing, improving and loosening soil is solved, irrigation water is prevented from directly scouring surface soil so as to be beneficial for forming favorable vegetation in the orchard, and the infiltrating irrigation system can be used for fertilization to promote navel oranges to grow vigorously.

Description

Navel orange orchard infiltrating irrigation system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural planting irrigation technique field, is specifically related to a kind of navel orange orchard infiltrating irrigation system.
Background technology
Navel orange is a kind of important oranges and tangerines kind, and the annual precipitation of its most planting areas is many more than 1000mm, though rainfall is abundant, but since seasonal rainfall inequality, summer climate sweltering heat in addition, and the soil water evaporation amount is big, winter temperature is higher, and rainfall is few, influences the sound development of navel orange industry.The planting of considerable orchard is in the mountain region, and the orchard soil water holding capacity is poor, has influenced growing and normal operation of navel orange, has reduced economic benefit.For guaranteeing navel orange production, must develop water-saving irrigation technique, to irrigate by way of the arid problem that solves the navel orange orchard.In the orchard water-saving irrigation technique Application and Development, extensively adopt the irrigation method of sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation at home and abroad, navel orange orchard worker pouring also commonly used, sprinkling irrigation replenish orchard moisture.Yet after the navel orange field planting, annual for the elongation of root system and more new capital to come chesson with the way that expands the cave, it is native to dig table, destroys original vegetation, applies fertilizer in per season also will excavate soil layer fertilizer is applied in the soil.Adopting the irrigation method of pouring, sprinkling irrigation, all is that water directly washes away table soil, and water enters root system district the soil from showing soil, and both waste water resource caused water and soil loss and soil compaction again, brought harmful effect to the orchard.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of navel orange orchard infiltrating irrigation system, overcomes the problem that other irrigation method causes water and soil loss and soil compaction easily, guarantees the good planting environment in navel orange orchard.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of navel orange orchard infiltrating irrigation system, constitute by cistern, water main, soakaway trench, and soakaway trench imbeds that navel orange root system district does permanent use under the orcharding, and the mode by infiltrating irrigation provides necessary moisture for the navel orange orchard.
Described cistern is arranged near the navel orange orchard, collects natural rainfall as the water source, is provided with delivery port, and delivery port is installed filter in order to filter silt and impurity, prevents that soakaway trench from stopping up.
Described water main is the plastic tube of diameter 7cm, is communicated with the filter of cistern delivery port, with the soakaway trench place of connection three-way connection is being arranged, and end has breather pipe upwards, so that the water in the cistern flows into.
Described soakaway trench is that rubber is made, and is equipped with the infiltration hole on the body regularly, and shutoff has permeable corrosion resistant again cloth on the infiltration hole, and this cloth is fixed with the sealing of adhesive tape bundle.Every capable fruit tree descends the 35cm depths to bury a soakaway trench underground medially in the navel orange orchard, and is communicated with water main by three-way connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, soakaway trench is the sweating shape from inside to outside and oozes out suitable quantity of water and irrigate fruit tree under the low pressure condition, and this irrigation water potential energy makes the moistening differentiation of solid soil layer and reaches loose, has solved by ploughing deeply the chesson of improving the soil and has induced the problem of navel orange fruit tree root elongation.
2, per season fertilising can utilize infiltrating irrigation system, adds the nutrition such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace element that prepare in proportion at water inlet, inputs to navel orange root system district in the soil by soakaway trench, no longer needs to excavate soil layer and applies fertilizer.
3, infiltrating irrigation system spreads slowly nature of moisture flow velocity to soil, meet the soil water movement rule, can make the soil conservation excellent air permeability, make soil often keep moisture state again, help the orchard and form good vegetation, avoided irrigation water directly to wash away table soil, the water and soil conservation in orchard has not been had a negative impact.
4, this infiltrating irrigation system water requirement is few, the time can make soil often keep the navel orange required moisture that grows in the weather arid, impels the healthy and strong growth of navel orange, and the orchard vegetation coverage improves rapidly, forms good ecotope, the promotion ecological balance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 buries schematic diagram underground for soakaway trench.
Among the figure, 1 is cistern, and 2 is delivery port, and 3 is filter, and 4 is water main, and 5 is three-way connection, and 6 is breather pipe, and 7 is soakaway trench.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, navel orange orchard infiltrating irrigation system mainly is made of cistern (1), water main (4), soakaway trench (7), cistern (1) is arranged near the navel orange orchard, collect natural rainfall as the water source, be provided with delivery port (2), delivery port (2) is installed filter (3) in order to filter silt and impurity; Water main (4) is the plastic tube of diameter 7cm, is communicated with filter (3), and end has breather pipe (6) upwards; Soakaway trench (7) is buried underground with the every capable fruit tree in navel orange orchard following medially, is communicated with water main (4) by three-way connection (5).
As shown in Figure 2, every capable fruit tree descends the 35cm depths to bury soakaway trench underground medially in the navel orange orchard, does permanent use, and the mode by infiltrating irrigation provides necessary moisture for the navel orange orchard.Every 1hm 2The orchard can be with about soakaway trench 3000m.
When implementing the utility model, the actual of irrigation decide on soil moisture content, can measure water-holding capacity in the 30cm depths in navel orange tree crown drip soil, if water-holding capacity should in time be poured water when following 40%, reaches at 80% o'clock and stops irrigation.Per season can add cistern with the needed nitrogen of navel orange, phosphorus, potassium and trace element when applying fertilizer, and flows into root system district in the soil by soakaway trench.

Claims (5)

1. navel orange orchard infiltrating irrigation system is made of cistern, water main, soakaway trench, it is characterized in that: soakaway trench imbeds that navel orange root system district does permanent use under the orcharding, and the mode by infiltrating irrigation provides necessary moisture for the navel orange orchard.
2. navel orange according to claim 1 orchard infiltrating irrigation system is characterized in that: described cistern is arranged near the navel orange orchard, collects natural rainfall as the water source, is provided with delivery port, and delivery port is installed filter in order to filter silt and impurity.
3. navel orange according to claim 1 orchard infiltrating irrigation system is characterized in that: described water main is the plastic tube of diameter 7cm, is communicated with the filter of cistern delivery port, with the soakaway trench place of connection three-way connection is being arranged, and end has breather pipe upwards.
4. navel orange according to claim 1 orchard infiltrating irrigation system is characterized in that: described soakaway trench is that rubber is made, and is equipped with the infiltration hole on the body regularly, and shutoff has permeable corrosion resistant again cloth on the infiltration hole, and this cloth is fixed with the sealing of adhesive tape bundle.
5. navel orange according to claim 1 orchard infiltrating irrigation system is characterized in that: described soakaway trench is embedded in the every capable fruit tree in navel orange orchard and descends the 35cm depths medially, and is communicated with water main by three-way connection.
CN2010205653529U 2010-10-15 2010-10-15 Infiltrating irrigation system for navel orange orchard Expired - Fee Related CN201928756U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205653529U CN201928756U (en) 2010-10-15 2010-10-15 Infiltrating irrigation system for navel orange orchard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205653529U CN201928756U (en) 2010-10-15 2010-10-15 Infiltrating irrigation system for navel orange orchard

Publications (1)

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CN201928756U true CN201928756U (en) 2011-08-17

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104509423A (en) * 2013-09-29 2015-04-15 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 Integrated device for landscape tree/seedling maintaining
CN104737881A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 岳宪化 Water-storage and water-saving irrigation method for low hilly land orchard
CN106258141A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 上海环垦生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of Fructus Mangifera Indicae water-fertilizer integral fertilizing method
CN106258838A (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-01-04 任远 The irrigation method of a kind of water-saving and synergistic and device
CN106508855A (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-22 武隆县忠容水果种植股份合作社 Hillside orchard pipe network spraying chemical device
CN108401854A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-08-17 华南农业大学 A kind of navel orange water-saving irrigation method based on soil moisture detection
CN109169215A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-11 安徽金麦乐面业有限公司 A kind of seedling growth device of drought resisting function
CN111492947A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-07 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 Water saving system is planted to maize suitable for improvement farmland

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104509423A (en) * 2013-09-29 2015-04-15 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 Integrated device for landscape tree/seedling maintaining
CN104737881A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 岳宪化 Water-storage and water-saving irrigation method for low hilly land orchard
CN106508855A (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-22 武隆县忠容水果种植股份合作社 Hillside orchard pipe network spraying chemical device
CN106258838A (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-01-04 任远 The irrigation method of a kind of water-saving and synergistic and device
CN106258141A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 上海环垦生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of Fructus Mangifera Indicae water-fertilizer integral fertilizing method
CN108401854A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-08-17 华南农业大学 A kind of navel orange water-saving irrigation method based on soil moisture detection
CN109169215A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-11 安徽金麦乐面业有限公司 A kind of seedling growth device of drought resisting function
CN111492947A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-07 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 Water saving system is planted to maize suitable for improvement farmland

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Addressee: Guangzhou Li Heng Technology Development Co., Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20110817

Termination date: 20111015