CN201881469U - 一种用于油田压裂支撑剂生产的自动配料装置 - Google Patents

一种用于油田压裂支撑剂生产的自动配料装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201881469U
CN201881469U CN2011200099131U CN201120009913U CN201881469U CN 201881469 U CN201881469 U CN 201881469U CN 2011200099131 U CN2011200099131 U CN 2011200099131U CN 201120009913 U CN201120009913 U CN 201120009913U CN 201881469 U CN201881469 U CN 201881469U
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张天成
张建锋
王军锋
刘少钢
张继伟
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HENAN TIANXIANG NEW MATERIALS CO., LTD.
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GONGYI TIANXIANG REFRACTORY MATERIALS CO Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于油田压裂支撑剂生产的自动配料装置，包括提升机和两个用于分别供给铝矾土和添加剂的料仓，两个料仓的出料口下方分别设有与各料仓对应的给料机，各给料机均包括出口朝下倾斜的输送槽和设在输送槽底部的用于调节输送量的振动电机，所述提升机包括位于上端的机头，机头处设有出料口，所述出料口与两个料仓之间通有三通通道，所述三通通道包括与提升机出料口相接的进料接口、与铝矾土料仓相接的铝矾土接口和与添加剂料仓相接的添加剂接口，且三通通道内设有用于控制铝矾土接口所在通道和添加剂接口所在通道通断的开关阀。采用上述结构的自动配料装置，降低了工人的劳动强度，提高了工作效率。

Description

一种用于油田压裂支撑剂生产的自动配料装置
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种用于油田压裂支撑剂生产的自动配料装置。
背景技术
油田压裂支撑剂是一种陶瓷颗粒产品，以优质铝矾土为主要原料经破碎细磨成微粉后，配以各种添加剂，反复混练、制粒、抛光、高温烧结而成，该产品具有耐压强度高，密度低，圆球度好，光洁度高，导流能力强等优点，具有很高的压裂强度，主要用于油田井下支撑，以增加石油天然气的产量，属环保产品。石油天然气深井开采时，高闭合压力低渗透性矿床经压裂处理后，使含油气岩层裂开，油气从裂缝形成的通道中汇集而出。用陶粒支撑材料随同高压溶液进入地层充填在岩层裂隙中，起到支撑裂隙不因应力释放而闭合的作用，从而保持高导流能力，使油气畅通，增加产量。
铝矾土等原料的细磨工序使用雷蒙磨完成，在现有技术的细磨过程中，需要人工将铝矾土和添加剂按一定的比例送入雷蒙磨中一起细磨，但是人工效率低，而且增加了工人的劳动强度。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的是提供一种能够提高送料效率、降低工人劳动强度的用于油田压裂支撑剂生产的自动配料装置。
本实用新型采用如下技术方案：一种用于油田压裂支撑剂生产的自动配料装置，包括提升机和两个用于分别供给铝矾土和添加剂的料仓，两个料仓的出料口下方分别设有与各料仓对应的给料机，各给料机均包括出口朝下倾斜的输送槽和设在输送槽底部的用于调节输送量的振动电机，所述提升机包括位于上端的机头，机头处设有出料口，所述出料口与两个料仓之间通有三通通道，所述三通通道包括与提升机出料口相接的进料接口、与铝矾土料仓相接的铝矾土接口和与添加剂料仓相接的添加剂接口，且三通通道内设有用于控制铝矾土接口所在通道和添加剂接口所在通道通断的开关阀。
所述开关阀为挡板阀，该挡板阀转动设置在所述三通通道内各通道的交汇处，所述挡板阀与操作手柄连接。
采用上述结构的自动配料装置，使用提升机将铝矾土和添加剂通过三通通道分别送入各自的料仓，然后通过调节料仓下方的给料机将铝矾土和添加剂按一定比例送入雷蒙磨中，降低了工人的劳动强度，提高了工作效率。
附图说明
图1 为本实用新型自动配料装置实施例的主视图；
图2为图1的左视图。
具体实施方式
如图1、图2所示，本实用新型一种用于油田压裂支撑剂生产的自动配料装置，包括提升机1和两个料仓，所述两个料仓分别为铝矾土料仓4和添加剂料仓9。铝矾土料仓4的出料口下方设有铝矾土给料机，铝矾土给料机包括出口倾斜朝下的铝矾土输送槽6，铝矾土输送槽6的底部设有调节输送量的振动电机5；添加剂料仓9的出料口下方设有添加剂给料机，添加剂给料机包括出口倾斜朝下的添加剂输送槽11，添加剂输送槽11的底部设有调节添加剂输送量的振动电机10。所述提升机1包括位于上端的机头，机头处设有出料口2，所述出料口2与两个料仓之间通有三通通道，所述三通通道包括与出料口2相接的进料接口、与铝矾土料仓4相接的铝矾土接口和与添加剂料仓9相接的添加剂接口，且三通通道内设有用于控制铝矾土接口所在通道3和添加剂接口所在通道8通断的开关阀7，所述开关阀7为挡板阀，开关阀7转动设在三通通道内各通道的交汇处，三通通道外设有与开关阀7连接的操作手柄12。
处于工作状态时，根据需要通过提升机1向料仓内送入原料，当需要铝矾土时，推动开关阀7的操作手柄12关闭添加剂接口所在通道8，此时便可向铝矾土料仓4内送入铝矾土；当需要添加剂时，推动操作手柄12关闭铝矾土接口所在通道3，此时便可向添加剂料仓9内送入添加剂，然后分别调节两个料仓下方的震动电机通过输送槽将铝矾土和添加剂按比例送入雷蒙磨进行细磨。

Claims (2)

1.一种用于油田压裂支撑剂生产的自动配料装置，其特征在于：包括提升机和两个用于分别供给铝矾土和添加剂的料仓，两个料仓的出料口下方分别设有与各料仓对应的给料机，各给料机均包括出口朝下倾斜的输送槽和设在输送槽底部的用于调节输送量的振动电机，所述提升机包括位于上端的机头，机头处设有出料口，所述出料口与两个料仓之间通有三通通道，所述三通通道包括与提升机出料口相接的进料接口、与铝矾土料仓相接的铝矾土接口和与添加剂料仓相接的添加剂接口，且三通通道内设有用于控制铝矾土接口所在通道和添加剂接口所在通道通断的开关阀。
2.根据权利要求1所述的用于油田压裂支撑剂生产的自动配料装置，其特征在于：所述开关阀为挡板阀，该挡板阀转动设置在所述三通通道内各通道的交汇处，所述挡板阀与操作手柄连接。
CN2011200099131U 2011-01-13 2011-01-13 一种用于油田压裂支撑剂生产的自动配料装置 Expired - Fee Related CN201881469U (zh)

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